Read Lost scriptures: books that did not make it into the New Testament Online
Authors: [edited by] Bart D. Ehrman
Tags: #Biblical Reference, #Bible Study Guides, #Bibles, #Other Translations, #Apocryphal books (New Testament), #New Testament, #Christianity, #Religion, #Biblical Commentary, #Biblical Studies, #General, #History
forethought of the All]—her light [shines
not [partake] in the aeons nor in time.
like his] light—the [perfect] power which
For he who partakes in [an aeon] was
is [the] image of the invisible, virginal
prepared beforehand. Time [was not] ap
Spirit who is perfect. [The first power],
portioned to him, [since] he does not rethe glory of Barbelo, the perfect glory in ceive anything from another, [for it would
the aeons, the glory of the revelation, she
be received] on loan. For he who preglorified the virginal Spirit and it was she cedes someone does not [lack] that he
who praised him, because thanks to him
may receive from [him]. For [rather] it is
she had come forth. This is the first
the latter that looks expectantly at him in
thought, his image; she became the
his light.
womb of everything, for it is she who is
“For the [perfection] is majestic. He is
prior to them all, the Mother-Father, the
pure, immeasurable [mind]. He is an
first man, the holy Spirit, the thrice-male,
aeon-giving aeon. He is [life]-giving life.
the thrice-powerful, the thrice-named an
He is a blessedness-giving blessed one.
drogynous one, and the eternal aeon
He is knowledge-giving knowledge. [He
among the invisible ones, and the first to
is] goodness-giving goodness. [He is]
come forth.
mercy and redemption-[giving mercy].
“�She� requested from the invisible,
He is grace-giving grace, [not] because
virginal Spirit—that is Barbelo—to give
he possesses it, but because he gives [the]
her foreknowledge. And the Spirit conimmeasurable, incomprehensible [light].
sented. And when he had [consented],
“[How am I to speak] with you about
the foreknowledge came forth, and it
him? His [aeon] is indestructible, at rest
stood by the forethought; it originates
and existing in [silence, reposing] (and)
from the thought of the invisible, virginal
being prior [to everything. For he] is the
Spirit. It glorified him [and] his perfect
head of [all] the aeons, [and] it is he who
power, Barbelo, for it was for her sake
gives them strength in his goodness. For
that it had come into being.
[we know] not [the ineffable things, and
“And she requested again to grant her
we] do not understand what [is immeas[indestructibility], and he consented.
urable], except for him who came forth
When he had [consented], indestructibil[from] him, namely (from) [the] Father.
ity [came] forth, and it stood by the
For it is he who [told] it to us [alone].
thought and the foreknowledge. It glori
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NON-CANONICAL APOCALYPSES AND REVELATORY TREATISES
fied the invisible One and Barbelo, the
the holy Spirit and the perfect foreone for whose sake they had come into thought for whose sake it had come forth.
being.
“And it requested to give it a fellow
“And Barbelo requested to grant her
worker, which is the mind, and he coneternal life. And the invisible Spirit consented [gladly]. And when the invisible sented. And when he had consented, eter
Spirit had consented, the mind came
nal life came forth, and [they attended]
forth, and it attended Christ glorifying
and glorified the invisible [Spirit] and
him and Barbelo. And all these came into
Barbelo, the one for whose sake they had
being in silence.
come into being.
“And the mind wanted to perform a
“And she requested again to grant her
deed through the word of the invisible
truth. And the invisible Spirit consented.
Spirit. And his will became a deed and it
And [when he had] consented truth came
appeared with the mind; and the light
forth, and they attended and glorified the
glorified it. And the word followed the
invisible, excellent Spirit and his Bar-
will. For because of the word, Christ the
belo, the one for whose sake they had
divine Autogenes created everything.
come into being.
And the eternal life �and� his will and
“This is the pentad of the aeons of the
the mind and the foreknowledge attended
Father, which is the first man, the image
and glorified the invisible Spirit and Bar-
of the invisible Spirit; it is the forebelo, for whose sake they had come into thought, which is Barbelo, and the
being.
thought, and the foreknowledge, and the
“And the holy Spirit completed the diindestructibility, and the eternal life, and vine Autogenes, his son, together with
the truth. This is the androgynous pentad
Barbelo, that he may attend the mighty
of the aeons, which is the decad of the
and invisible, virginal Spirit as the divine
aeons, which is the Father.
Autogenes, the Christ whom he had hon
“And he looked at Barbelo with the
ored with a mighty voice. He came forth
pure light which surrounds the invisible
through the forethought. And the invisi
Spirit and (with) his spark, and she conble, virginal Spirit placed the divine Auceived from him. He begot a spark of togenes of truth over everything. And he
light with a light resembling blessedness.
subjected to him every authority, and the
But it does not equal his greatness. This
truth which is in him, that he may know
was an only-begotten child of the
the All which had been called with a
Mother-Father which had come forth; it
name exalted above every name. For that
is the only offspring, the only-begotten
name will be mentioned to those who are
one of the Father, the pure Light.
worthy of it.
“And the invisible, virginal Spirit re
“For from the light, which is the
joiced over the light which came forth,
Christ, and the indestructibility, through
that which was brought forth first by the
the gift of the Spirit the four lights (apfirst power of his forethought which is peared) from the divine Autogenes. He
Barbelo. And he anointed it with his
expected that they might attend him. And
goodness until it became perfect, not
the three (are) will, thought, and life. And
lacking in any goodness, because he had
the four powers (are) understanding,
anointed it with the goodness of the ingrace, perception, and prudence. And visible Spirit. And it attended him as he
grace belongs to the lightaeon Armozel,
poured upon it. And immediately when
which is the first angel. And there are
it had received from the Spirit, it glorified
three other aeons with this aeon: grace,
THE SECRET BOOK OF JOHN
301
truth, and form. And the second light (is)
not repent at once, but who persisted for
Oriel, who has been placed over the seca while and repented afterwards; they are ond aeon. And there are three other aeons
by the fourth light Eleleth. These are
with him: conception, perception, and
creatures which glorify the invisible
memory. And the third light is Daveithai,
Spirit.
who has been placed over the third aeon.
“And the Sophia of the Epinoia, being
And there are three other aeons with him:
an aeon, conceived a thought from herself
understanding, love, and idea. And the
and the conception of the invisible Spirit
fourth aeon was placed over the fourth
and foreknowledge. She wanted to bring
light Eleleth. And there are three other
forth a likeness out of herself without the
aeons with him: perfection, peace, and
consent of the Spirit—he had not ap-
wisdom. These are the four lights which
proved—and without her consort, and
attend the divine Autogenes, (and) these
without his consideration. And though
are the twelve aeons which attend the son
the person of her maleness had not apof the mighty one, the Autogenes, the proved, and she had not found her agree
Christ, through the will and the gift of
ment, and she had thought without the
the invisible Spirit. And the twelve aeons
consent of the Spirit and the knowledge
belong to the son of the Autogenes. And
of her agreement, (yet) she brought forth.
all things were established by the will of
And because of the invincible power
the holy Spirit through the Autogenes.
which is in her, her thought did not re
“And from the foreknowledge of the
main idle and something came out of her
perfect mind, through the revelation of
which was imperfect and different from
the will of the invisible Spirit and the will
her appearance, because she had created
of the Autogenes, �the� perfect Man
it without her consort. And it was dissim
(appeared), the first revelation, and the
ilar to the likeness of its mother for it has
truth. It is he whom the virginal Spirit
another form.
called Pigera-Adamas, and he placed him
“And when she saw (the consequences
over the first aeon with the mighty one,
of) her desire, it changed into a form of
the Autogenes, the Christ, by the first
a lion-faced serpent. And its eyes were
light Armozel; and with him are his powlike lightening fires which flash. She cast ers. And the invisible one gave him a
it away from her, outside that place, that
spiritual, invincible power. And he spoke
no one of the immortal ones might see it,
and glorified and praised the invisible
for she had created it in ignorance. And
Spirit, saying, ‘It is for your sake that
she surrounded it with a luminous cloud,
everything has come into being and
and she placed a throne in the middle of
everything will return to you. I shall
the cloud that no one might see it except
praise and glorify you and the Autogenes
the holy Spirit who is called the mother
and the aeons, the three: the Father, the
of the living. And she called his name
Mother, and the Son, the perfect power.’
Yaltabaoth.
“And he placed his son Seth over the
“This is the first archon who took a
second aeon in the presence of the second
great power from his mother. And he
light Oriel. And in the third aeon the seed
removed himself from her and moved
of Seth was placed over the third light
away from the places in which he was
Daveithai. And the souls of the saints
born. He became strong and created for
were placed (there). And in the fourth
himself other aeons with a flame of luaeon the souls were placed of those who minous fire which (still) exists now. And
do not know the Pleroma and who did
he joined with his arrogance which is in
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NON-CANONICAL APOCALYPSES AND REVELATORY TREATISES
him and begot authorities for himself.
the sixth is Adonin, he had a monkey’s
The name of the first one is Athoth,
face; the seventh is Sabbede, he has a
whom the generations call [the reaper].
shining fire-face. This is the sevenness of
The second one is Harmas, who [is the
the week.
eye] of envy. The third one is Kalila-
“But Yaltabaoth had a multitude of
Oumbri. The fourth one is Yabel. The
faces more than all of them so that he
fifth one is Adonaiou, who is called Sabcould put a face before all of them, acaoth. The sixth one is Cain, whom the cording to his desire, when he is in the
generations of men call the sun. The sevmidst of seraphs. He shared his fire with enth is Abel. The eighth is Abrisene. The
them; therefore he became lord over
ninth is Yobel. The tenth is Armoupieel.
them. Because of the power of the glory
The eleventh is Melceir-Ardonein. The
he possessed of his mother’s light, he
twelth is Belias, it is he who is over the
called himself God. And he did not obey
depth of Hades. And he placed seven
the place from which he came. And he
kings—each corresponding to the firmaunited the seven powers in his thought ments of heaven—over the seven heavwith the authorities which were with him.
ens, and five over the depth of the abyss,
And when he spoke it happened. And he
that they may reign. And he shared his
named each power beginning with the
fire with them, but he did not send forth
highest: the first is goodness with the first
from the power of the light which he had