Read Lost scriptures: books that did not make it into the New Testament Online
Authors: [edited by] Bart D. Ehrman
Tags: #Biblical Reference, #Bible Study Guides, #Bibles, #Other Translations, #Apocryphal books (New Testament), #New Testament, #Christianity, #Religion, #Biblical Commentary, #Biblical Studies, #General, #History
men and brethren, who are convened in
Marcellus their patron; his house was
the name of Jesus Christ, Satan the decalled the house of the pilgrims and poor.
ceiver sends his arrows upon you too, to
To him the emperor said, ‘I will give you
make you leave the way. But do not be
no office, lest you rob the provinces to
disloyal, brethren, nor fail in your mind,
benefit the Christians.’ To this Marcellus
but strengthen yourselves, stand fast, and
replied, ‘Yet everything that is mine is
doubt not. For if Satan has subverted me,
yours.’ Caesar said to him, ‘It would be
whom the Lord esteemed so highly, so
mine if you kept it for me, but now it is
that I denied the light of my hope, causnot mine, since you give it to whom you ing me to fall and persuading me to flee
please, and who knows to what low peoas if I believed in a man, what do you ple?’ This, brother Peter, we know and
think will happen to you, who have just
report to you, now that the great benevbecome converted? Do you imagine that olence of the man has been turned into
he will not subvert you to make you enblasphemy. For had he not been changed emies of the Kingdom of God and to
we certainly should not have left the holy
bring you by the worst error into perdifaith in God our Lord. Now this Marceltion? For every one whom he deprives of lus is enraged and repents of his good
the hope in our Lord Jesus Christ is a
deeds and says, ‘So much wealth have I
child of perdition for all eternity. Repent,
spent for such a long time in the foolish
therefore, brethren whom the Lord has
belief that I spent it for the knowledge of
chosen, and be firmly established in the
God.’ In his rage he even goes so far that
Almighty Lord, the Father of our Lord
when a pilgrim comes to the door of his
Jesus Christ, whom no one has ever seen
house he beats him with a stick or has
nor can see except he who believes in
him driven off and says, ‘If only I had
him. Understand whence the temptation
not spent so much money on those imhas come for you. For I came not only posters!’ And he utters many more blasfor the sake of convincing you with phemies. But if you have something of
words that he whom I preach is the
the compassion of our Lord in you and
Christ, but by reason of miraculous deeds
the goodness of his commandments, help
and powers I exhort you by faith in Jesus
this man in his error for he has shown
Christ. Let no one wait for another savior
goodness to a great many of God’s serbesides him who was despised and whom vants.” When Peter learned this he was
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NON-CANONICAL ACTS OF THE APOSTLES
very greatly moved and said, “Oh, the
When Peter had spoken with great
9
manifold arts and temptations of the desorrow of soul many more believvil! Oh, the cunnings and devices of the ers were added to the congregation. And
evil one, treasuring up to himself the
the brethren entreated Peter to fight with
great fire in the day of wrath, destruction
Simon and not allow him to disturb the
of simple people, a ravening wolf depeople any longer. And without delay vouring and destroying eternal life! You
Peter left the meeting and went to the
enticed the first man to evil lust and by
house of Marcellus where Simon was
your former wickedness and bodily bond
staying. And a great multitude followed
bound him to you. You are the fruit of
him. When he came to the door he sumbitterness, which is entirely bitter, inducmoned the keeper and said to him, “Go ing various desires. You have forced my
and tell Simon, ‘Peter, on whose account
fellow disciple and co-apostle Judas to
you left Judaea, awaits you at the door!’ ”
act wickedly and betray our Lord Jesus
The door-keeper answered and said to
Christ; you must be punished. You hard
Peter, “I do not know, sir, if you are Peter.
ened the heart of Herod and kindled Phar
But I have instructions. Knowing that you
aoh and made him fight against Moses,
arrived yesterday in the city, he said to
the holy servant of God; you emboldened
me, ‘Whether he comes in the day or at
Caiaphas to deliver our Lord Jesus Christ
night or at whatever hour, say that I am
to the cruel multitude; and now you are
not at home.’ ” But Peter said to the
still firing your poisonous arrows at inyoung man, “You were right to tell me nocent souls. You wicked foe of all, you
this, although you have been forced by
shall be cursed from the church of the
him not to tell me.” And Peter, turning
Son of the holy, almighty God and extinaround to the people, who followed him, guished like a firebrand thrown from the
said, “You are about to see a great and
fireplace by the servants of our Lord Jewonderful sign.” And Peter saw a big sus Christ. Let your blackness turn
dog, tied by a big chain, and he went and
against you and against your sons, the
loosened him. The dog, being loosed,
wicked seed; let your wickedness turn
became endowed with a human voice and
against you, also your threats, and let
said to Peter, “What will you have me
your temptations turn against you and
do, servant of the ineffable living God?”
your angels, you beginning of iniquity,
to which Peter said, “Go inside and tell
abyss of darkness! Let the darkness
Simon in the presence of the people, ‘Pewhich you have be with you and your ter sends word to you to come outside.
vessels which you own. Depart, there
For on your account I have come to
fore, from those who shall believe in
Rome, you wicked man and destroyer of
God; depart from the servants of Christ
simple souls.’ ” And the dog ran away at
and from those who will serve in his
once and went into the midst of the peoarmy. Keep for yourself your garments ple who were with Simon, and lifting his
of darkness; without cause you knock at
front legs he said with a very loud voice,
strange doors which belong not to you
“Simon, Peter, who stands at the door,
but to Christ Jesus who keeps them. For
bids you to come outside in public; for
you, ravening wolf, will carry off the
he says ‘On your account have I come to
sheep which do not belong to you but to
Rome, you wicked man and destroyer of
Christ Jesus, who keeps them with the
simple souls.’ ” When Simon heard this
greatest diligence.”
and saw the incredible occurrence he lost
THE ACTS OF PETER
141
the words with which he was deceiving
you, upon whom he laid his hands, whom
the onlookers, and all were amazed.
he has also chosen, with whom he even
performed miraculous deeds—if you
10 When Marcellus saw this he doubted, therefore I also repent, and reran outside and fell down belying upon his testimony I resort to your fore Peter and said, “Peter, holy servant
intercession. Receive me, who have
of the holy God, I embrace your feet. I
fallen away from our Lord and his promhave committed many sins; do not punish ise. But I believe that by repenting he
my sins if you have some true faith in
will have mercy on me. For the Almighty
Christ, whom you preach. If you rememis faithful to forgive my sins.” And Peter ber the commandments, to hate none, to
said with a loud voice, “Glory and praise
do no evil to anyone, as I have learned
be unto our Lord, Almighty God, Father
from your fellow-apostle Paul, do not
of our Lord Jesus Christ. To you be praise
consider my sins but pray for me to the
and honor for ever and ever. Amen. Since
Lord, the holy Son of God, whom I anyou have now fully strengthened us and gered by persecuting his servants. Pray,
fully established us in you in the sight of
therefore, for me, like a good advocate
all who see it, holy Lord, confirm Marof God, that I may not be given over with cellus and give him and his house your
the sins of Simon to the everlasting fire.
peace today. But all who are lost or err
For by his persuasion it came about that
ing, you alone can restore. We worship
I erected a statue to him with the followyou, O Lord, the Shepherd of the sheep ing inscription: “To Simon, the young
which once were scattered, but now will
god.’ If I knew, Peter, that you could be
be brought together through you. So rewon over with money I would give you ceive Marcellus also as one of your
all my property. I would give it to you,
sheep, and do not permit him to walk
to save my soul. If I had sons I would
about any longer in error or in ignorance
esteem them for nothing if only I could
but receive him among the number of
believe in the living God. I confess, howyour sheep. Yes, Lord, receive him, since ever, that he seduced me only because he
he beseeches you with sorrow and with
said that he was the power of God. Nevtears.”
ertheless I will tell you, dearest Peter: I
was not worthy to hear you, servant of
God, and I was not firmly established in
11 Having thus spoken, and
the belief in God which is in Christ: for
having embraced Marcellus,
this reason I was made to stumble. I pray
Peter turned to the multitude who stood
you, therefore, be not angry at what I am
beside him, when he saw one man laughabout to say. Christ our Lord, whom you ing, in whom was a very bad devil. Peter
preach in truth, said to your fellow-
said to him, “Whoever you are who have
apostles in your presence, ‘If you have
been laughing, show yourself in public.”
faith like a grain of mustard-seed, you
When the young man heard this he ran
will say to this mountain: Remove yourinto the courtyard of the house, cried with self, and at once it shall move.’3 But this
a loud voice, threw himself against the
Simon called you, Peter, an unbeliever,
wall, and said, “Peter, there is a mighty
because you lost faith on the water. And
I heard that he also said, ‘Those who are
with me understood me not.’ If, therefore,
3Matt 17:20.
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NON-CANONICAL ACTS OF THE APOSTLES
contest between Simon and the dog,
the name of Jesus Christ, the Son of my
which you sent inside. For Simon says to
God, by whom all things impossible bethe dog, ‘Say I am not here.’ But the dog come possible.
tells him more things than you commanded. And when he has fulfilled your And Simon, being inside;
12
wish he will die at your feet.” And Peter
spoke thus to the dog, “Tell Pesaid, “Demon, whoever you are, in the ter that I am not in.” But the dog said to
name of our Lord Jesus Christ depart
him in the presence of Marcellus, “You
from this young man without hurting
most wicked and shameless man, worst
him. Show yourself to all present.” When
enemy of all who live and believe in
the young man heard this he rushed for
Christ Jesus. A dumb animal, which reward, took hold of a large marble statue, ceived a human voice, has been sent to
which stood in the courtyard of the
you to convict you and to prove that you
house, and kicked it to pieces. It was a
are a cheat and deceiver. Did it require
statue of Caesar. When Marcellus saw
so many hours for you to say, ‘Say I am
this he beat his forehead and said to Peter,
not here!’ You have not been ashamed to
“A great crime has been committed, for
lift up your weak and useless voice
should Caesar hear of it through one of
against Peter, the servant and apostle of
his spies he will greatly punish us.” Peter
Christ, as if you could be hidden from
answered, “I see that you are not the man
him who told me to speak to your face.
you were a short time ago when you said
And this is not for your sake, but on
you were ready to spend everything for
account of those whom you deceived and
the salvation of your soul. But if you are
brought to perdition. You shall therefore
truly repentant and believe in Christ with
be accursed, enemy and destroyer of the
all your heart, take running water into
way of Christ’s truth. He shall punish