n
Dix, George C.,
79
–80
DNB News Agency,
50
,
107
Donegan, Thomas,
237
Donovan, William “Wild Bill,”
223
Doolittle, Jimmy,
263
Duquesne, Alice Wortley,
30
,
32
,
33
Duquesne, Frederick “Fritz” Joubert,
29
,
301
n
background of,
239
–40
Sebold and,
149
,
153
,
155
–56,
173
,
179
–80,
188
–89,
196
,
205
,
215
–17
trial sentence of,
253
–54,
271
–72
trial testimony of,
239
–41,
244
,
259
Eaker, Ira,
262
Earhart, Amelia,
99
Early, Stephen,
56
,
78
Ebert, Friedrich,
61
Ehret, George,
297
n
Eichenlaub, Richard “Dick,”
208
,
209
,
211
,
212
,
214
,
222
,
254
Eighteenth Amendment,
318
n
Einsatzgruppen,
118
Eisenlohr, Wolfram,
39
Ellsworth, James Claridge,
316
n
background of,
141
–42
diary kept by,
143
–44,
144
–45,
148
,
158
,
159
,
174
,
177
,
186
,
188
,
194
,
197
,
203
,
214
,
219
,
226
,
229
,
231
,
233
,
235
,
236
–37,
239
,
241
,
243
,
244
,
252
,
253
,
256
relationship with Sebold after trial,
251
–53,
254
,
255
–56,
263
–64,
266
–67,
268
–70,
281
as Sebold’s handler,
143
–45,
146
,
148
,
149
,
150
,
160
,
175
,
176
–77,
212
,
226
–27,
229
,
236
–37
Ellsworth, Nell,
142
,
143
,
150
,
175
,
226
,
251
,
253
,
316
n
Enemy Agent
(film),
180
Espionage Act,
222
,
227
,
254
,
314
n
Europa
(ship),
35
,
40
,
83
,
116
,
287
n,
289
n
Evans, Aurora,
14
–15,
17
,
103
,
287
Exochorda
(ship),
188
,
209
Ezima, Takeo,
196
,
259
FBI Story, The
(Whitehead),
278
Fehse, Paul “Fink,”
179
,
186
,
188
,
195
–96,
208
–10,
212
,
214
,
254
Fellner, Joseph,
186
,
200
,
206
Field, Rachel,
135
,
176
,
233
films, spies portrayed in,
90
,
180
,
260
–61,
265
–66,
270
Finland,
132
Ford, Hannibal,
98
Ford, Henry,
221
Ford Instrument Co.,
98
Ford Motor Company,
293
n
Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA),
52
,
209
,
227
,
254
,
256
Forster, Albert,
107
,
115
,
118
Foulois, Benjamin D.,
24
Foxworth, Percy “Sam,”
146
–47,
148
France,
70
,
107
American neutrality and,
50
,
108
American support for,
120
,
121
,
128
,
260
German invasion of,
38
,
46
,
108
,
168
,
171
–72,
181
,
293
n
Hitler’s invasion of Czechoslovakia and,
45
RAF defense of,
169
Franco, Francisco,
8
,
107
,
152
Franz, Albert,
139
,
144
,
158
Freikorps,
61
Friedemann, William Gustav,
186
,
200
,
220
,
236
Fuchs, Klaus,
266
Furlong, W. R.,
131
Gallery, Daniel V.,
76
Gallup polls,
50
,
81
,
291
n
Gassner, Dr.,
112
–14,
119
–20,
123
,
124
,
125
,
137
General Slocum
(ship),
297
n
German American Bund (Amerikadeutscher Volksbund, AV),
19
,
50
–51,
52
,
90
,
201
,
208
,
213
,
304
n
Astoria, Queens, meeting of,
170
–71
founding of,
293
–96n,
306
n
German neighborhoods in.
See
Ridgewood neighborhood; Yorkville neighborhood
Madison Square Garden rally and,
91
–95
wartime seizure of members of,
255
,
256
,
257
German-American Business Committee (DAWA),
289
–91n
German-American Business League (DKV),
294
n
German-Americans and German immigrants, New York City
arrests of,
255
,
266
,
321
n
boycotts and,
289
–91n,
294
n
cultural and social groups for,
64
,
287
–96n
feelings about Hitler held by,
20
–21,
168
,
187
,
245
,
287
n,
288
n,
290
n,
294
–96n,
306
–7n
German Day celebrations and,
288
,
291
,
295
,
304
n
harassment of,
122
–23
loyalty of,
248
sentiment against, during World War II,
136
,
314
n
Yorkville neighborhood, New York City, and,
20
–21,
22
,
51
,
59
,
64
,
65
,
132
,
136
,
245
,
248
,
289
–90n,
295
–99n
German-American Settlement League,
294
–95n
German-American Vocational League (German-Americanische Berufsgemeinschaft, DAB),
27
,
201
,
208
,
213
,
220
,
241
,
254
,
255
,
256
–57
German Day celebrations, New York City,
288
,
291
,
295
,
304
n
Germania Book and Specialty, New York City,
201
,
244
German Library of Information,
209
,
292
n
German nationals,
297
Bund and,
48
,
51
,
294
US policy on,
255
German Revolution (1918–19),
293
n
Germany
boycotts against goods from,
289
n,
291
n
spies sent to Britain by,
319
n
spies sent to United States from,
313
–14n
Gestapo,
13
,
22
,
44
,
112
,
120
,
212
,
231
,
235
,
259
Gilbert, Albert G.,
82
Goebbels, Joseph,
28
,
47
,
51
,
81
,
210
,
291
n,
292
n,
306
n
Goodhardt, Phillip,
147
–48,
194
Göring, Hermann,
8
,
38
,
48
,
51
,
70
,
71
–72,
81
,
87
,
106
,
190
,
215
,
264
Great Sedition Trial (1944),
257
Great War.
See
World War I
Greece,
107
,
202
,
204
,
207
Greenbaum, Isadore “Izzy,”
93
–94,
310
–11n
Greer
destroyer,
228
–29,
235
Griebl, Ignatz T.,
40
–44,
76
,
77
–79,
90
,
159
,
304
–5n
Grosskopf, Friederich,
39
Gudenberg, Werner Georg,