The Defence of the Realm (210 page)

FLAVIUS, Operation
739
–
45

Fletcher, Yvonne
701
,
702

Floud, Bernard
538
–
41

FLUENCY (joint Security Service–SIS working party)
510
–
12
,
515
–
18
,
521
,
634

Foot, Sir Hugh
464
,
465

Foot, Michael
166
,
418
,
464
,
578
,
638
,
663

FOOT, Operation (1971 expulsion of Soviet intelligence personnel)
565
–
7
,
571
–
3
,
574
–
5
,
576
,
579
,
586
,
732
,
859

Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO)
481
,
552
–
3
,
566
,
701
,
724

Foreign Office
25
,
35
,
119
,
174
–
5
,
207
,
208
–
9
,
244
,
246
,
263
–
5
,
268
,
279
,
393
–
4
,
407
,
410
,
421
,
425
,
495
,
496
–
7
,
533
,
854

FORTITUDE, Operation
296
–
8
,
299
–
300
,
310
,
855

Foulkes, Frank
410
,
411
,
529
,
530

FOXHUNTER, Operation
463

France:

Triple Entente
8
;

Franco-Prussian War (1870–71)
11
,
12
;

pre-First World War German intelligence in
52
,
66
;

liaison with British intelligence
71
,
137
,
185
;

First World War
80
,
98
–
9
,
101
;

post-First World War threat
117
;

French Communist Party (PCF)
161
;

Nazi occupation
205
,
222
,
223
,
230
,
298
;

Allied invasion
284
,
296
–
7
,
304
–
10
;

decolonization
442
;

Suez crisis
445
,
473
;

reaction to FOOT
574
–
5
;

terrorist attacks in
691
,
692
;

PIRA bases in
699
,
772
;

Islamist terrorism
802
;

see also
DST

Franco, Francisco
260
,
267

Frazer, John
409
,
410

Freeman, John
410
,
446
,
529
,
530

Frolik, Josef
535
,
541
–
3
,
707

Fryers, Robert ‘Rab'
777
,
784
–
5
,
855

Fuchs, Klaus:

investigation, interrogation and confession
334
,
371
,
385
–
6
,
858
,
853
;

conviction and imprisonment
345
,
377
,
386
–
7
;

and Gouzenko defection
346
;

identified
through VENONA decrypts
375
,
376
,
377
,
384
–
5
;

case causes crisis in Special Relationship
386
–
7
,
390
;

run by female GRU controller
550
,
580
;

links with Melita Norwood
580

Fulton Report (1968)
338

Furnival Jones, Sir Martin (‘FJ'):

recruited to MI5
219
;

on Masterman
317
–
18
;

appointed DG (1965)
328
;

background and character
328
,
332
;

introduction of new career structure
332
;

management style
338
,
547
;

and Philby case
432
,
435
;

stationing of SLOs in Africa
469
,
471
;

and phasing out of SLOs
481
;

and Portland spy-ring
485
,
486
;

and Blake case
489
;

and investigations of Mitchell and Hollis
506
–
7
,
515
,
516
,
517
–
18
,
520
;

and FLUENCY working party
511
–
12
,
515
;

and Golitsyn and Angleton's conspiracy theories
513
,
515
,
516
;

and Wigg
524
–
5
;

industrial subversion investigations
528
,
529
,
588
,
590
–
91
,
594
–
6
;

and D-Notice affair
531
;

advises Marcia Williams's removal
533
;

and Callaghan
534
–
6
;

and Thorpe affair
534
;

review of protective security
537
,
607
;

and Blake escape and defection
538
;

and Floud and Owen cases
539
,
542
;

Heath's dislike of
547
,
587
;

retirement (1972)
547
;

appointment of successor
547
–
8
;

and FOOT
567
,
574
;

and Arab terrorism
601
–
2
;

and Northern Ireland
602
–
3
,
604
,
607
,
618

FX Branch
560
,
647
,
683
,
700
,
702
,
734
,
745
–
6

G Branch
84
,
93
,
94
,
745
–
6
,
772
,
805
,
818
;

G1
95
–
6
,
97
;

G4
145
;

see also
Appendix 3

Gaitskell, Hugh
412
,
416
,
418
–
19
,
526
,
847
–
8
,
853

Gallacher, Willie
148
,
166
,
278
,
381
,
404

Gandhi, Indira
446
,
736
–
7

Gannon, Donal
795
–
7

Garby-Czerniawski, Roman (double agent BRUTUS)
298
–
9
,
300
,
309
,
312
,
316

Gardiner, Gerald, Baron
410
,
525

Gardner, Meredith
366
,
376
,
423
,
431
,
433
–
4

GCHQ (Government Communications Headquarters):

collaboration with American A(F)SA
366
,
372
–
3
;

VENONA project
366
,
372
,
378
,
434
;

at Eastcote
428
;

Prime case
578
–
9
,
712
–
13
,
754
,
756
;

counter-proliferation role
788

Gee, Ethel ‘Bunty'
485
,
487

General Strike (1926)
125
–
6

George V, King
146
,
179

George VI, King
297
,
310
,
416
,
856

German Communist Party (KPD)
188
,
189
–
90

German embassy (London)
195
–
7
,
199
,
853

Germany, Imperial:

pre-war espionage and invasion threat
3
,
7
–
21
,
30
–
52
,
861
;

navy
8
,
55
,
64
,
162
;

Meldewesen
system
30
;

wartime espionage and sabotage attempts
66
–
80
,
861
–
2
;

wartime subversion
86
–
7
,
90
–
92
,
94
,
99
–
100
,
101
–
3
,
106
–
7
,
852
;

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918)
104
;

Treaty of Versailles (1919)
186
,
195
,
198
,
852

Germany, Weimar
117
,
186
–
8
,
198
,
852

Germany, Nazi:

anti-Semitism
7
,
189
–
90
;

Hitler's rise
188
–
9
;

violence and repression
188
–
9
,
190
;

concentration camps
189
,
352
,
364
;

rearmament
195
;

and Rhineland
198
;

annexation of Austria
200
;

threat to Czechoslovakia
200
,
202
,
207
–
8
;

pre-war espionage
210
–
11
,
212
–
13
;

invasion of Poland
213
;

invasion of France and Low Countries
222
,
223
;

planned invasion of Britain
230
–
31
,
235
,
250
,
257
–
9
,
858
;

invasion of Soviet Union
273
,
292

Germany, post-war
see
East Germany; West Germany

Ghana (
formerly
Gold Coast)
451
–
4
,
468
,
470
–
71
,
859

Gibraltar:

DSO
138
,
220
;

Burgess goes wild in
422
;

attempted PIRA terrorist attack (1988)
739
–
45
,
748

Glad, Tör (double agent JEFF) 292

Glading, Percy
137
,
167
,
179
,
180
–
82
,
183
,
854

Gladstone, Hugh
62
,
63
,
64
,
84

Glasgow
41
,
139
,
246
,
254
,
448
,
653
,
654
;

pub bombings (1979)
654
;

organized crime
790
;

terrorist attack on airport (2007)
836

GOLD, Operation
490

Goleniewski, Michal
484
–
5
,
487
,
488
,
511

Golitsyn, Anatoli:

intelligence on Cambridge Five
378
,
435
,
438
,
439
;

defection
435
,
503
,
504
;

paranoia and exaggeration
439
,
503
,
504
,
516
;

Vassall case
492
;

and Hollis and Mitchell
503
–
4
,
507
,
511
,
512
–
13
,
516
,
518
,
519
;

limitations of his evidence
503
,
504
;

temporary move to Britain
504
,
505
,
506
;

and Sino-Soviet split
512
–
14
;

and CAZAB investigations
514
–
15

Gollan, John
402
–
3
,
404
,
410
,
528
,
592

Good Friday Agreement (1998)
782
,
798

Gorbachev, Mikhail
680
,
723
,
725

Gordievsky, Oleg:

posting to London
348
,
708
–
12
;

identification of ELLI
348
–
9
;

on Pontecorvo
390
;

and identification of Fifth Man
440
–
41
,
707
–
6
;

identification of Bob Edwards as KGB agent
527
,
710
–
11
,
711
–
12
;

on Jack Jones
536
,
589
,
657
,
710
–
11
;

on KGB contacts with anti-nuclear movement
674
–
5
;

on funding of NUM
679
;

on Libyan terrorism
701
;

on Soviet fear of nuclear attack
709
,
722
–
3
,
861
,
860
;