Killing for Profit: Exposing the Illegal Rhino Horn Trade (59 page)

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Authors: Julian Rademeyer

Tags: #A terrifying true story of greed, #corruption, #depravity and ruthless criminal enterprise…

BOOK: Killing for Profit: Exposing the Illegal Rhino Horn Trade
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Milliken, Tom, K. Nowell, and J.B. Thomsen. ‘The decline of the black rhino in Zimbabwe’. TRAFFIC International, 1993

Mills, J.A. ‘Rhinoceros horn and tiger bone in China’. TRAFFIC International, 1997

‘More than 1 tonne of ivory and rhino horns seized in Thailand’. TRAFFIC International, 25 February 2011

Nowell, Kristin. ‘Wildlife crime scorecard’. WWF, 2012

Nowell, Kristin, Wei-Lien Chyi, and Chia-Jai Pei. ‘The horns of the dilemma: The market for rhino horn in Taiwan’. TRAFFIC International, 1992

‘Perspectives on dehorning and legalised trade in rhino horn as tools to combat rhino poaching’. Endangered Wildlife Trust, 2011

Razafindrakoto, Mireille, François Roubaud, and Matthieu Salomon. ‘Global corruption barometer 2010: Vietnam country analysis’. Transparency International, 2011

Redpath, Jean. ‘Failing to prosecute? Assessing the state of the National Prosecuting Authority in South Africa’. ISS, 2012

Reeve, Rosalind. ‘The CITES treaty and compliance: Progress or jeopardy?’ Chatham House Briefing Paper, 2004

———. ‘Wildlife trade, sanctions and compliance: Lessons from the CITES regime’. International Affairs, 2006

‘South African National Parks annual report’. SANParks, 2010/11

‘Staff paper prepared for the Steyn Commission on alleged dangerous activities of SADF components’. Steyn Commission of Inquiry, December 1992

‘S v. Meiring and Another’ (1992) 4 All SA 120 (W),
All South African Law
Reports
Tran Thi Thu Ha, et al. ‘Towards a transparent and quality healthcare system’. Transparency International, 2011

’t Sas-Rolfes, Michael. ‘Saving African rhinos: A market success story’. PERC, 2011

———. ‘The rhino poaching crisis: A market analysis’. PERC, 2012

‘Under siege: Rhinoceroses in South Africa’. Animal Rights Africa, 2009

US Embassy Harare. ‘Environmental impact of current crises on Zimbabwe’s wildlife’. Diplomatic Cable, 25 July 2003

———. ‘Land reform threatens wildlife’. Diplomatic Cable, 20 April 2004

———. ‘Poaching of wildlife is rampant in Zimbabwe’. Diplomatic Cable, 21 May 2002

———. ‘Save Valley: Struggling to hold on’. Diplomatic Cable, 17 December 2004

———. ‘ZANU-PF governor forcing himself on Amcit-owned conservancy’. Diplomatic Cable, 29 May 2009

Venkataraman, Bina. ‘A matter of attitude: The consumption of wild animal products in Hanoi, Vietnam’. TRAFFIC Southeast Asia, 2007

‘Vietnamese citizen gets 10 years’ imprisonment for illegal possession of rhino horn’. Endangered Wildlife Trust, 1 July 2010

FREQUENTLY USED WEBSITES

CITES:
www.cites.org

Rhino Economics:
www.rhino-economics.com

Rhino Resource Center:
www.rhinoresourcecenter.com

Saving Rhinos:
www.savingrhinos.org

TRAFFIC:
www.traffic.org

FILM

Martin, Andrew (director).
Rhino under Threat
. Documentary film. UNTV/CITES, 2012

Index

32 Battalion
41
,
50
,
54

50/50
TV programme
258

259

Africa Confidential
newsletter
89

African National Congress (ANC)
70
,
74
,
79

80
,
87
,
90
,
98
,
201
,
203

204
,
207

208
,
210

African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL)
205
,
208

209
see also
Malema, Julius

Agent Orange
276

Agliotti, Glen
158

aldicarb poison
243

244

Allison, Donald
246

247

Amin, Idi
110

Amnesty International
294

Anderson, Dr Jeremy
74
,
87
,
94

Angola
27
,
29
,
31

32
,
34
,
37

38
,
43
,
46
,
110

decimation of wildlife
57

58

and SADF smuggling
45

49
,
51
,
53
,
56

61

Anh, Vu Moc
258

259

Around the Clock Import-Export
96

Aurora Private Nature Reserve
174
,
180
,
193

Baloi, Joshua Elias
197
,
199

Baloi, Sarafina
197
,
199

Bao, Nguyen Anh
258

Barbie, Klaus
71

Bat Trang, Vietnam
264

265

BBC
70
,
206
,
236
,
281

Beck, Hans
75
,
86

Beeka, Cyril
159

Beeld
newspaper
18
,
40
,
200

Beitbridge
6
,
7
,
8
,
233

Bekeramayi, Sydney
88

Bell, Dr Richard
76

Beukes, Lt Col André
83

Beveridge, Russell D.
33
,
38

black rhino
19

20
,
22
,
51

population, Africa
2
,
4
,
19
,
64
,
111
,
275

Boehme, Keith
97

Boing, Werner
172

Bojanelo District
118

Boschrand Lodge
169

170

Boshoff, Magdel
125
,
259

Botha, Pik
72

Botha, P.W.
81

Bouphavanh, Bouasone
299

Breytenbach, Breyten
50

Breytenbach, Col Jan
41
,
50

56
,
60
,
61
,
62

Bridgland, Fred
52

53

Brink, Hennie
54

Broederbond
66

Bruce, Nish
70
,
83

Bruma Lake
199
,
200

Buabuata
48
,
54

Bubiana Conservancy
4

5
,
8

Bubye Valley Conservancy
1

3
,
5

8
,
10
,
12
,
128
,
129

Buffalo Battalion
41
,
50
,
54

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, US (ATF)
24

25
,
33

Burman, Des
45
,
47
,
48
,
49

50
,
53
,
61
,
62

Burundi
81

Busch, August A. Jnr
66

bush meat
3
,
5
,
14

Business Day
newspaper
209

Buthelezi, Mangosuthu
74

Butland, Peter
102

103

Bvute, Andrew ‘British’
12

13

Cambodia
269
,
291

cancer myth
274

275
,
276

279

Canhane, Mozambique
211

215

‘canned’ cheetah hunting
124
,
134

‘canned’ lion hunting
97
,
123
,
170

Caprivi
38
,
47
,
48
,
49
,
51

55
,
87

Capstick, Peter Hathaway
118

Captain Jack
see
Lukman, John C. Jnr

Carnie, Tony
120

Carte Blanche
TV programme
147

cash-in-transit robberies
226

227

Cele, Bheki
204

Central African Republic
74
,
275

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
23
,
26

29
,
43
,
46
,
49
,
292
,
298

Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO)
27
,
76

77

Chad
111
,
275

Chadenga, Vitalis
12

cheetah trophies
28
,
124
,
134

Chete Gorge
21

Chief of Staff Intelligence (CSI)
47

50
,
53

Chiguba, Joseph
12

China
x
,
289
,
291
,
292
,
294
,
298

and CITES treaty
111
,
272

and trade in rhino horn
93
,
102
,
171
,
269
,
272

274

Chiradza, Freedom
9

Chizarira National Park
21

Chokwe, Mozambique
215
,
229

Chu, Duc Manh
263

Chunchom, Punpitak (Peter)
152

154
,
160

163
,
166
,
170
,
174
,
178
,
186
,
189
,
301

cigarette smuggling
232
,
236
,
237
,
243

CITES
see
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species

City Press
newspaper
87
,
205
,
208
,
209
,
210

Claassens, Harry
168

169
,
174
,
180

181
,
189
,
192

Clifford, Bob
24

25
,
26
,
28
,
29

31

Coetzee, Dirk
81

Colchester Zoo
247

Cold War
27
,
46

Colombian drug trade
28

Coltart, David
131

commercial use of wildlife
108

110

and CITES and rhino
112

113

see also
legal trade in rhino

contra rebels, Nicaragua
28

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES)
103

104
,
111

112
,
285

and ban on rhino horn trade
58
,
59
,
108
,
112
,
137
,
140
,
272

SA’s poor compliance with
113

116

and Xaysavang Export-Import Company
288
,
289
,
294
,
297

corruption

at Beitbridge border post
8
,
235

hunting regulations
116

117

Kruger National Park
225

226

Laos
290

and permitting officials
165

and SA police
163
,
236

237
,
254

Vietnam
277

Zimbabwe
9
,
11
,
13

criminal syndicates, Far Eastern
103
,
252

253
see also
Xaysavang Export-Import Company

Crocodile Gang
129

Cronjé, Frans
66

Crooke, Col Ian
67

69
,
71
,
74
,
75

79
,
81

86
,
88

89
,
90
,
94

Crooke, Lesley
90

Cuando Cubango
48
,
51
,
52

Cuba
27
,
28
,
29
,
34
,
46

Czech pseudo-hunters
126

Daily Mail
, Britain
129

Davy, Charles
128

130

Davy, Chelsy
128

129

Dawes, Nic
203

De Haes, Charles
66

67
,
92

De Klerk, F.W.
98

De Kock, Eugene
81
,
87

De Lange, Johnny
220

Delmas
152

154

Democratic Alliance (DA)
172
,
220
,
223
,
296

Democratic Republic of Congo
43
,
275

Department of Environmental Affairs

and Chumlong
182

183

and hunting permits
103

104
,
124

125

and legality of trade
140
,
260

and lions
171
,
172

norms and standards for rhino hunting
125

and poaching statistics
220

223

and Thai prostitutes
179

180

and Vietnam
259
,
286

Die Volksblad
170

Dinaka Game Reserve
249

diplomatic immunity
252
,
257

Directorate of Priority Crimes Investigation
see
Hawks, the

DNA profiling
125
,
216
,
225
,
245

248

D’Oliviera, Col José
49

Dr Kenneth Kaunda District
102

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