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Chapter 13
‌

Co-ordinating responses to domestic violence

Nicole Westmarland

Meet Nicole Westmarland

Nicole is a senior lecturer in Criminology at Durham University. Most of her work has focused on male violence against women, including domestic violence, rape, forced marriage and prostitution. Between 2003 and 2009 she was chair of Rape Crisis (England and Wales) – the national network of Rape Crisis Centres. She continues to be a trustee of her local group: Tyneside Rape Crisis. It is important to her to continue involvement in the grass-roots women’s movement, which is central to the direction of her academic work. Nicole has completed two studies on domestic violence perpetrators and it is this area of work that she will be focusing on over the next three years. With Professor Liz Kelly, she will be managing an ESRC funded study investigating the effectiveness of domestic violence perpetrator programmes, in order to answer the question ‘What do perpetrator programmes add to co-ordinated community reponses to domestic violence?’

Introduction

Domestic violence is an international problem which affects large numbers of women and a smaller, but still considerable, number of men as victim survivors. Although it is often seen solely as a criminal justice matter, its impacts are deep and wide ranging. For example, it can have extensive consequences for the health of victim survivors (e.g. Doyal 1995; Department of Health 2000) and long-lasting effects on children. The cost to the public purse of domestic violence is substantial (Stanko
et al
. 1997; Walby 2004; Westmarland
et al
. 2005).