From Colony to Superpower: U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1776 (180 page)

and Carter,
842

and Central America,
220
,
221

and the Civil War,
176
–77

and the Cold War,
626
,
653
,
655
,
656
,
681
–83

and Cuba,
261

and domestic politics,
762

and emancipation,
239
,
241
–42,
246

hierarchy of race,
5

and immigrants,
282
–85,
467
–68

and imperialism,
5
,
305
,
306
,
322

and the Korean War,
644

and Latin America,
161
,
392
,
472
,
498

and the League of Nations,
422
,
430

and Manifest Destiny,
181

and Mexico,
198
,
200
,
202
,
204
,
217

and the Middle East,
561
–62

and Native Americans,
172

and Nixon,
790

and the Paris Peace Conference,
418

and the Philippines,
327
,
328
,
366

and propaganda,
655
–56

and Puerto Rico,
364

and Roosevelt (T.),
360

and Russo-Japanese War,
339

scientific racism,
5

and segregation,
355
,
389
–90,
560
,
655
,
681
–83,
715
,
758
,
842
–43

and slave revolts,
63
,
183
–84

and social changes,
302

and the Spanish-American War,
320
–21

and Truman,
592
,
599

and U.S. expansionism,
260

and U.S. immigration,
351
–57

and U.S. imperialism,
305
,
306

and U.S. isolationism,
440

and Vietnam,
822

and Wilson,
381

and the Young America movement,
214

Radford, Charles,
790

Radical Republicans,
251

Radio Free Europe (RFE),
648
–49,
665
,
667
,
756

Radio Liberation,
665

Raguet, Condy,
141
,
143
,
160

railroads,
178
–79,
215
,
219
,
236
,
262
,
268
–69,
282
,
375
–76,
488

Randolph, John,
110
,
163
,
164
–65

Rangoon,
539

Reagan, Nancy,
865
,
895
,
896
,
897

Reagan, Ronald: and anti-Communism,
914

background,
862
–63

and China,
776
,
778
–79,
840
,
901

and the Cold War,
861
–62,
893
–99

and Eastern Europe,
828
–29

elections,
823
,
859
–60

and executive powers,
916

foreign policy legacy,
963

foreign policy style,
862
–71

and the Helsinki summit,
827
–28

and the Iran-Contra scandal,
865
,
866

and the Iranian hostage crisis,
860

and Kissinger,
828
–29

and the Middle East,
871
–80,
915

and nuclear weapons,
867
–69,
895
,
896
–97

and the Panama Canal treaty,
837

Reagan Doctrine,
865
–66,
881
–93

and the Soviet Union,
862
,
863
–67,
881
–88,
893
–99

and Taiwan,
778

and U.S. exceptionalism,
4

reciprocal trade agreements,
142
,
288
,
296
,
500
–501

Reconstruction,
251
,
252

Red and Black Books,
419

Red Army,
548
,
554
,
579
,
584
,
601

Red Cross.
See
American Red Cross

Red Sea Regatta,
747

religion: and anti-Communism,
654
–55

and the Gilded Age,
283

and imperialism,
304

and the Mexican-American War,
203

religious conflict,
571
,
873
,
924
,
957

religious revival,
654
–55

religious right,
812

and the Second Great Awakening,
159

and U.S. expansionism,
139

and Wilson,
379
,
381
–82.
See also
Catholicism

Remington, Frederic,
311

Remington Rand,
447

reparations,
421
,
448
,
456
–58,
461
,
480
–81

Republican Guard,
910
,
911
–12,
953

Republican Party (Jeffersonian): and conflicts with France,
82
,
86

and the Louisiana Purchase,
109

and Native Americans,
125

origins,
72

and trade conflicts,
78
–80,
81

and U.S. expansionism,
106

and the War of 1812,
126
–27,
132

Republican Party (modern): accomplishments of, in 1920s,
482
–83

and anti-Communism,
658

and arms control,
803

and China/U.S relations,
779

and the Chinese civil war,
632
,
636

and the Civil War,
237

and Clinton,
935

and collective security,
436

and Communism,
464
,
466

and disarmament,
439

and East Asia,
467
,
468

and economic issues,
256
,
450

and Eisenhower,
656
,
659

and European reconstruction,
456
,
457
,
461

and Ford,
815
,
828

and foreign trade,
276

and the Gilded Age,
277
–78

and the Great Depression,
479

and Kennedy,
704

and Kissinger,
763

and the Korean War,
660
–61

and Latin America,
471
,
472

and the League of Nations,
429
,
430
,
432
–33

and Manifest Destiny,
222

and the Marshall Plan,
619

and the Pact of Paris,
478

and the Peace Progressives,
444
–45

and race issues,
260

and Roosevelt (T.),
346

and Root,
348

and slavery,
222
–23

and the Spanish-American War,
311

and trade agreements,
288

and Truman,
644

and U.S. expansionism,
260
,
308
–9

and Vietnam,
738

and Wilson,
419

and World Court,
451

and World War I,
403
,
405
,
416

Republic of Biafra,
790
–91

Republic of China,
384
,
619
.
See also
Taiwan

Republic of Texas,
175

Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC),
504

Revolution in Military Affairs,
933
–34

Rhee, Syngman,
639
,
660
–61

Rhineland,
512

Rhodesia,
843
–44

Rice, Condoleezza,
904
,
907
,
938
–39,
943
,
947
,
950
,
959
–60

Richards, William,
208

Rickover, Hyman,
831

Ridgway, Matthew,
644

Rio Pact,
626
–27
Risorgimento,
225

Rives, William Cabell,
164
,
166
,
167

RMS
Falaba,
402

RMS
Lusitania,
402
,
403
,
406
,
505

RMS
Trent,
232
–33,
237
,
247

Roberts, Edmund,
168
–69

Robeson, Paul,
441

Roche, John,
747

Rockefeller, David,
830
,
849

Rockefeller, John D.,
276

Rockefeller, Nelson,
529
,
557
,
762
,
828

Rockefeller Foundation,
845

Rockhill, W. W.,
331

Rockingham, Charles Watson-Wentworth, Marquis of,
29
–30

Rodney, Thomas,
141

Roebuck, J. A.,
244

Rogers, Will (humorist),
461

Rogers, William,
764
,
768
,
777
,
779
,
792

Rogers Act,
443

Rogers Plan,
800

Roland, Charles,
234

Rolling Thunder campaign,
739

Roman Catholicism.
See
Catholicism

Romania,
422
,
424,
425
,
517
,
582
,
583
,
601
,
603
,
756
,
777
,
906

Rommel, Erwin,
539
,
552

Roosevelt, Alice,
362

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano: and advisors,
541
–42,
544

and Africa,
560
–61

and China,
574
–78

and Churchill,
547
,
554
,
587

and cross-Channel attack plans,
551
–54

death of,
587

and decolonization,
569
–74,
634

and destroyers-bases deal,
522
–23,
524

and domestic issues,
484
,
492
–94

and election campaign of 1940,
523

and executive power,
588

foreign policy legacy,
546
,
587
–88

and German Jews,
516
–17

and the Good Neighbor policy,
497
–501,
529
,
555
–60,
716

and impact of World War II,
538

Japan and Pacific theaters,
529
–32,
534
–36,
551

and Kennedy,
703
,
716

and Latin America,
470
,
472
,
473
,
497
–501,
528
,
555
–60

leadership style,
544
–46,
588

and the lend-lease program,
524
–26,
534
,
542
,
549
–50,
552
,
553
,
558
,
562
,
564
,
565
,
571
,
580

and the Middle East,
561
–69

and the Morgenthau Plan,
584

and the Munich settlement,
513
–15

and neutrality policy,
504
–12,
517
–19,
525
,
528
–29,
534
,
536
,
537

new agencies established by,
542
–43

and the outbreak of World War II,
517
–18

and Poland,
582
,
583
,
586

and the postwar international order,
579
–80,
582
–85

and public support,
520
–22,
527
,
529

and rearmament,
519
–20,
541
,
550

Roosevelt Doctrine,
524

and the scope of national security,
526
–27

and the Soviet Union,
495
–96,
532
–33,
547
,
549
,
552
,
554
,
583
,
586
–87

and the State Department,
541
,
542

and Truman,
588
–89,
592
,
598
,
599

and the USS
Greer,
533–34

and war aims,
548
–49

and the World Economic Conference,
494
–95

and the Yalta Conference,
584
–87

Roosevelt, Kermit,
673

Roosevelt, Theodore: on Adee,
279

and Asia,
354
–57

background,
344
–45

and Britain,
337
,
362
–63

and elections,
379

FDR contrasted with,
501

and foreign aid,
343

foreign policy legacy,
376
–77

foreign policy style,
345
–50

and the Gentleman's Agreement,
356
,
416
,
440
,
468

and gunboat diplomacy,
735