Fire and Steam (56 page)

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Authors: Christian Wolmar

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There is a huge literature on accidents of which the most famous is L. T. C. Rolt's
Red for Danger: a history of railway accidents and railway safety
(4th edn, David & Charles, 1982). There are eight volumes of a pictorial series on railway accidents entitled
Trains in Trouble
by various authors, published in the 1980s by Atlantic Books (not the current publisher), which is very comprehensive. Stanley Hall's
Danger Signals
(Ian Allan, 1987) and
Hidden Dangers
(Ian Allan, 1999) cover more recent disasters.

On the navvies, the lively
The Railway Navvies: a history of the men who made the railways
(Hutchinson, 1965, reprinted by Pimlico, 2000) by Terry Coleman remains the best account, but
The Railway Builders
by R. S. Joby (David & Charles, 1983) is also worth reading. Joby's
The Railwaymen
(David & Charles, 1984) provides background on the early workers in the industry and another good account is
The Railway Workers, 1840–1970
by Frank McKenna (Faber & Faber, 1980). The best biography of a contractor is the
Life and Labours of Mr. Brassey
by Sir Arthur Helps, originally published in 1872 and reprinted by Tempus Books in 2006.

The history of the unions can be found in the two volumes of
The Railwaymen: the history of the National Union of Railwaymen
by
Philip Bagwell (George Allen & Unwin, 1963 and 1982) and
ASLEF 1880–1980
by Brian Murphy, which was published by the union itself.

There are countless accounts of their life on the railway by staff of all grades. Those I enjoyed include
Tales of the Old Railwaymen
by Tom Quinn (David & Charles, 1998), which is a collection of over a dozen such lifetime stories, and
Small Coal and Smoke Rings
(John Murray, 1983), which is written by a Great Western fireman, Derek Brock, as is
Firing Days
by Harold Gasson (Oxford Publishing Company, 1973).
The Memories and Writings of a London Railwayman
is based partly on an oral history stretching back to the early twentieth century (edited by Alan Jackson, Railway & Canal Historical Society, 1993). John Farrington's
Life on the Lines
(Moorland Publishing, 1984) was compiled from a wide variety of conversations with railway workers, and Graham Zeitlin's
Staying on Track
(Scotforth Books, 2002) is a manager's account of life at BR. The previously neglected story of women in the railway industry has been covered comprehensively in the excellent
Railwaywomen: exploitation, betrayal and triumph in the workplace
by Helena Wojtczak (Hastings Press, 2005).

On stations,
London's Termini
by Alan A. Jackson (David & Charles, 1969) is a good start, while David St John Thomas evokes all the romanticism of rural railways and branch lines in
The Country Railway
(David & Charles, 1976). John Betjeman wrote the evocative
London's Historic Railway Stations
(John Murray, 1972). Two anthologies I stumbled upon are full of priceless detail and serendipity:
The Railway Enthusiast's Bedside Book,
edited by H. A. Vallance (Batsford, 1966) and
The Railway-Lovers Companion,
edited by Bryan Morgan (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1963). Two more recent entertaining compilations of the good and the bad of the railway are:
Railway Blunders
by Adrian Vaughan (Ian Allan, 2003) and
Railway Milestones and Millstones
by Stanley Hall (Ian Allan, 2006).

For a wider history of transport, there is
British Transport: an economic survey from the seventeenth century to the twentieth
by H. J. Dyos and D. H. Aldcroft (Leicester University Press, 1969). The thorough
Dow's Dictionary of Railway Quotations
by Andrew Dow (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006) is an indispensable reference book. Finally, for material written up to the late 1960s, the bibliography
by E. T. Bryant,
Railways: A Readers' Guide
(Clive Bingley, 1968) is comprehensive and provides potted outlines of many of the books it lists. And obviously for anything missed out above, there is George Ottley, whose original work has been supplemented by a revised volume and two supplements: A
Bibliography of British Railway History
(George Allen & Unwin, 1965);
A Bibliography of British Railway History
(2nd edn, HMSO, 1983);
A Bibliography of British Railway History: Supplement: 7951–12956
(HMSO, 1988);
Ottley's Bibliography of British Railway History; and Second supplement 12957–19605
(National Railway Museum with Railway & Canal Historical Society, 1998).

INDEX

ABC railway guide,
ref1

Aberayron & New Quay Light Railway,
ref1

Aberdeen,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
; and railway races,
ref7

Abergavenny,
ref1

Abergele,
ref1

accidents,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
; Armagh,
ref9
; Tay Bridge,
ref10
; Preston,
ref11
; Salisbury,
ref12
; Quintinshill,
ref13
; Southall,
ref14
; and General Strike,
ref15
; Harrow and Wealdstone,
ref16
; Clapham Junction,
ref17
; Hatfield,
ref18

Adley, Robert,
ref1

Advanced Passenger Train,
ref1

aeroplanes and air transport,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Agar Town,
ref1

Albert, Prince,
ref1
,
ref2

Aldershot,
ref1
,
ref2

Allan, Ian,
ref1

Allen, Cecil J.,
ref1

Allen, Geoffrey Freeman,
ref1

Allport, James,
ref1

Alton,
ref1

Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants (ASRS),
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants of Scotland,
ref1

ambulance trains,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Amersham,
ref1

Annesley,
ref1

aqueducts,
ref1

Armagh accident,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

armoured trains,
ref1

Arrow
,
ref1

Arundel,
ref1

Ashford,
ref1
,
ref2

Ashton-under-Lyne,
ref1

Asquith, Herbert,
ref1

Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Fireman (ASLEF),
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8

Aston Hall,
ref1

Athenaeum
,
ref1

atmospheric railways,
ref1
,
ref2

Attlee, Clement,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Austria,
ref1

Automatic Train Control,
ref1

Automatic Warning System,
ref1
,
ref2

Avon, river,
ref1

Aylesbury,
ref1

Ayton, Richard,
ref1

Badminton station,
ref1

Baker, Benjamin,
ref1

Baker Street station,
ref1

Balaklava Railway,
ref1

Baldwin, Stanley,
ref1

Ballater,
ref1

balloons,
ref1
,
ref2

Ballydehob,
ref1

Balmoral,
ref1
,
ref2

Bank of England,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

banking system,
ref1
,
ref2

Barlow, William,
ref1

Barnes, Alfred,
ref1

Barnsley,
ref1

Barrow-in-Furness,
ref1

Basingstoke,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bass, Michael Thomas,
ref1

Bath,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Batty Green,
ref1

BBC,
ref1

Beasley, Ammon,
ref1

Beaufort, Duke of,
ref1

Beckenham,
ref1

Beckton,
ref1

Bedford–St Pancras line,
ref1

Beeching, Richard,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Beeching cuts,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
,
ref9
,
ref10
,
ref11

‘Beer Trains',
ref1

Belfast,
ref1

Belgium,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Belmont station,
ref1

benevolent funds,
ref1

Benge, John,
ref1

Berkhamsted,
ref1

Berks & Hants line,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Berwick,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bethnal Green,
ref1

Betjeman, John,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bevan, Aneurin,
ref1

Bexleyheath,
ref1

Bickley loop,
ref1

Billingsgate Market,
ref1

Birkenhead,
ref1
,
ref2

Birmingham,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
; railway connections,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
,
ref9
; Curzon Street station,
ref10
; New Street station,
ref11
; London services,
ref12
,
ref13
,
ref14
,
ref15
,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
,
ref19
,
ref20
; and postal service,
ref21
; fish deliveries,
ref22
; suburban railways,
ref23
; railway access,
ref24
; workmen's trains,
ref25
; and electrification,
ref26

Birmingham & Derby Junction Railway,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bishop Auckland,
ref1

Bishop's Castle Railway,
ref1

Bishop's Stortford,
ref1

Bishopsgate station,
ref1

Blackfriars station,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Blair, Tony,
ref1

Blea Moor tunnel,
ref1

Blenkinsop, John,
ref1

Bletchley,
ref1

Bletchley flyover,
ref1

Blisworth,
ref1

Blitz,
ref1
,
ref2

block working,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Blucher
,
ref1

Blue Pullmans,
ref1
,
ref2

Blumenfeld, R. D.,
ref1

boat trains,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bodmin,
ref1

Bodmin & Wadebridge Railway,
ref1
,
ref2

Boer War,
ref1

boilers,
ref1
; multi-tube,
ref2

Bolton,
ref1

Bolton & Leigh Railway,
ref1

Bon Accord
,
ref1

Bonavia, Michael,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4

Booth, Henry,
ref1
,
ref2

Boston,
ref1
,
ref2

Bouch, Thomas,
ref1

Boulogne,
ref1

Bournemouth,
ref1
,
ref2

Bournemouth Belle
,
ref1

Bourneville,
ref1

Boulton, Matthew,
ref1

Box tunnel,
ref1
,
ref2

Bradford,
ref1
,
ref2

Bradshaw, George,
ref1

Bradshaw, Robert,
ref1
,
ref2

Bradshaw's rail guide,
ref1

braking systems,
ref1
,
ref2

Branch Line Committee,
ref1

branch lines,
ref1
,
ref2
; closures,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7

Brassey, Thomas,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Brecon,
ref1

Brentwood Gazette
,
ref1

Bridges, Frank,
ref1

Bridgwater, Duke of,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3

Bridgwater canal,
ref1
,
ref2

Bridgwater, Frome & Central Somerset Railway,
ref1

Briggs, Asa,
ref1

Brighton,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
; London services,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
,
ref8
,
ref9
,
ref10
; electrification of line,
ref11

Brighton Belle
,
ref1

Bristol,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
; time in,
ref8
; London services,
ref9
,
ref10
,
ref11
,
ref12
,
ref13
,
ref14
,
ref15
; Temple Meads station,
ref16
; Parkway station,
ref17

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