Authors: Christian Wolmar
Leeds & Selby Railway,
ref1
Leeds Institute,
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Leicester,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
ref7
Leigh & Bolton Railway,
ref1
Letchworth Garden City,
ref1
level crossings,
ref1
,
ref2
; keepers,
ref3
,
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Lewisham,
ref1
,
ref2
; accident,
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light railways,
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Lightfoot brothers,
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Lincoln,
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Lincolnshire,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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Liverpool,
ref1
,
ref2
; and building of Liverpool & Manchester Railway,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
; population,
ref7
; ban on locomotives,
ref8
,
ref9
; tunnel approach,
ref10
; cable-operated approach,
ref11
,
ref12
; and opening of Liverpool & Manchester Railway,
ref13
; railway
connections,
ref14
,
ref15
,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
; and horse-races,
ref19
,
ref20
; and postal service,
ref21
; suburban railways,
ref22
; workmen's trains,
ref23
; viaduct bombed,
ref24
; and electrification,
ref25
Liverpool & Manchester Railway,
ref1
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
ref10
; double track,
ref11
,
ref12
,
ref13
,
ref14
; surveys,
ref15
,
ref16
; costs,
ref17
,
ref18
; dividends and profits,
ref19
,
ref20
,
ref21
; gauge,
ref22
,
ref23
; choice of steam power and Rainhill trials,
ref24
; cable-operated section,
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,
ref26
; opening,
ref27
,
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,
ref29
; passenger services,
ref30
; tickets and fares,
ref31
; carriages,
ref32
; omnibus connections,
ref33
; goods services,
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; mail services,
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,
ref36
; track length,
ref37
,
ref38
,
ref39
; excursions,
ref40
; military transportation,
ref41
; amalgamation,
ref42
; telegraph system,
ref43
; working conditions,
ref44
; industrial relations,
ref45
Liverpool Courier
,
ref1
Liverpool Overhead Railway,
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Liverpool Street station,
ref1
,
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,
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,
ref4
; Cambridge trains,
ref5
; building and cost,
ref6
,
ref7
; and electrification,
ref8
; collaboration with private sector,
ref9
; and Crossrail scheme,
ref10
Liverpool Times
,
ref1
Llanelli,
ref1
Llangynog-Llanrhaeadrym-Mochnant branch line,
ref1
Locke, Joseph,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
; and Grand Junction Railway,
ref5
,
ref6
Locomotion
,
ref1
Locomotive Act (Red Flag Act),
ref1
Locomotive Exchanges,
ref1
locomotives: Duchess class,
ref1
; coal-burning,
ref2
; Crampton,
ref3
; captured by other companies,
ref4
; builders,
ref5
; care of,
ref6
; speed records,
ref7
,
ref8
; impact of war,
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,
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,
ref11
; Royal Scots class,
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; Star and Saint classes,
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; King and Castle classes,
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,
ref15
; Southern,
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; streamlining,
ref17
; Pacific class,
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; investment in,
ref19
; post-war,
ref20
; private,
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; diesel,
ref22
,
ref23
,
ref24
,
ref25
; survival of steam,
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,
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,
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; electric,
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,
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,
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; Deltic diesels,
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London: first railway,
ref1
; first railway connections,
ref2
,
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,
ref4
; suburbs,
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,
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,
ref7
; termini,
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,
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,
ref10
,
ref11
,
ref12
,
ref13
; growth in railway connections,
ref14
,
ref15
,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
,
ref19
,
ref20
; suburban and commuter railways,
ref21
,
ref22
,
ref23
,
ref24
,
ref25
,
ref26
,
ref27
,
ref28
,
ref29
,
ref30
,
ref31
,
ref32
,
ref33
; and postal service,
ref34
; time in,
ref35
; exhibition traffic,
ref36
,
ref37
,
ref38
; Midland Railway gains access,
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; impact of railways,
ref40
,
ref41
; workmen's trains,
ref42
; population growth,
ref43
; railway accidents,
ref44
; and Great Central connections,
ref45
; tramways,
ref46
; and wartime,
ref47
,
ref48
,
ref49
,
ref50
,
ref51
; and amalgamation,
ref52
,
ref53
; integrated transport system,
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,
ref55
; wartime evacuation,
ref56
; and electrification,
ref57
London & Birmingham Railway,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
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,
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; surveys,
ref7
; stagecoach connections,
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; fares,
ref9
; investors,
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; and royal travel,
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; freight services,
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; amalgamation,
ref13
,
ref14
; departure times,
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; railway cottages,
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London & Chatham Railway,
ref1
,
ref2
London & Croydon Railway,
ref1
London & Greenwich Railway,
ref1
; right-hand running,
ref2
London & North Eastern Railway (LNER),
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
; network,
ref4
; hotels,
ref5
; livery,
ref6
,
ref7
; accidents,
ref8
; rugby specials,
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; food and drink,
ref10
; service improvements,
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; publicity,
ref12
,
ref13
; profitability,
ref14
,
ref15
; split at nationalization,
ref16
; electrification,
ref17
London & North Western Railway (LNWR),
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
; dominant position,
ref8
; value and profitability,
ref9
; enters price war,
ref10
; and Midland Railway,
ref11
; and Welsh lines,
ref12
; and Irish services,
ref13
; sells coal,
ref14
; working hours,
ref15
; and route to Scotland,
ref16
; and railway races,
ref17
; braking system,
ref18
; Preston accident,
ref19
; modernization and improvements,
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;
Sunny South Special
service,
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; electrification,
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; publicity,
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; compensation claim,
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; and amalgamation,
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,
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; livery,
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London & South Western Railway,
ref1
,
ref2
,
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,
ref4
; and railway races,
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,
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; reputation,
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; electrification,
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,
ref9
; consolidation,
ref10
; wartime service,
ref11
; and amalgamation,
ref12
,
ref13
London & Southampton Railway,
ref1
London Bridge station,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
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London, Brighton & South Coast Railway,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
; collapse,
ref5
; Clayton tunnel accident,
ref6
; strike,
ref7
;
Southern Belle
service,
ref8
; electrification,
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,
ref10
; and amalgamation,
ref11
,
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London, Chatham & Dover Railway,
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,
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,
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London Electric Railway,
ref1
,
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London, Midland & Scottish Railway (LMS),
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
; network and inventory,
ref6
; livery,
ref7
; service improvements,
ref8
,
ref9
; publicity,
ref10
; workforce and repair facilities,
ref11
; profitability,
ref12
,
ref13
; and wartime,
ref14
,
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London Midland Region,
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,
ref2
London Necropolis Railway,
ref1
London Passenger Transport Board,
see
London Transport
London Post Office,
ref1
London, Tilbury & Southend Railway,
ref1
London Transport,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
; headquarters,
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London Underground,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
; Metropolitan Line,
ref7
,
ref8
; District Line,
ref9
,
ref10
; Circle Line,
ref11
,
ref12
; impact on shopping habits,
ref13
; and electrification,
ref14
; public relations,
ref15
; and wartime,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
,
ref19
,
ref20
; women on,
ref21
; Bakerloo Line,
ref22
; Piccadilly Line,
ref23
; increase in passengers,
ref24
; overcrowding,
ref25
; rails,
ref26
;
see also
Metropolitan District Railway; Metropolitan Railway
LondonâYork Direct Railway,
ref1
Londonderry,
ref1
looms, steam-powered,
ref1
Lord's cricket ground,
ref1
lorries,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
,
ref7
Lossiemouth,
ref1
Loughborough,
ref1
Louis Philippe, King,
ref1
Louis XIV,
ref1
Ludgate Hill station,
ref1
Luton,
ref1
Lutterworth,
ref1
Macclesfield,
ref1
MacDonald, Ramsay,
ref1
McGrath, Thomas,
ref1
Macmillan, Harold,
ref1
Maglev trains,
ref1
Maiden Lane station,
ref1
Maidenhead,
ref1
Maidenhead Bridge,
ref1
Maidstone,
ref1
mail order goods,
ref1
mail services,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
Mallaig,
ref1
Mallard
,
ref1
Manchester,
ref1
,
ref2
,
ref3
,
ref4
,
ref5
,
ref6
; steam-powered looms,
ref7
; and building of Liverpool & Manchester Railway,
ref8
,
ref9
; population,
ref10
; indifference to railway,
ref11
; weavers,
ref12
; railway connections,
ref13
,
ref14
,
ref15
,
ref16
,
ref17
,
ref18
,
ref19
,
ref20
,
ref21
,
ref22
; investment in railways,
ref23
; and excursions,
ref24
,
ref25
; railway access,
ref26
; workmen's trains,
ref27
; and railway races,
ref28
; Great Central connections,
ref29
,
ref30
; and electrification,
ref31