Discourse and Defiance Under Nazi Occupation: Guernsey, Channel Islands, 1940-1945 (73 page)

200
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 147 (March 25, 1943).

201
. Higgs,
Life in Guernsey
, 32–33 (May 24, 1943).

202
. Robin, February 23, 1944.

203
. Ord, 532 (June 22, 1943).

204
. Mauger, December 1940.

205
. Warry, January 1943.

206
. Robin, April 22, 1941.

207
. Ord, 157 (April 24, 1941).

208
. Lewis, May 13, 1942.

209
. Lewis, March 31, 1945.

210
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 90 (August 3, 1941).

211
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 239 (July 21, 1944).

212
. Robin, February 28, 1943.

213
. Robin, February 13, 1944; Ord, 701–2 (February 13, 1944).

214
. Lewis, April 21, 1944.

215
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 94 (August 17, 1941).

216
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 222 (January 30, 1944).

217
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 246 (September 10–16, 1944).

218
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 69 (April 11, 1941).

219
. Harvey,
Battle of Newlands
, 45 (November 15, 1940).

220
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 45 (December 25, 1940).

221
. Robin, May 8, 1942; Harvey,
Battle of Newlands
, 48 (December 3–17, 1940).

222
. Inke Arns and Sylvia Sasse, “Subversive Affirmation: On Mimesis as Strategy of Resistance,” in
East Art Map: Contemporary Art and Eastern Europe
, ed. IRWIN (London/Ljubljana, 2005), 444.

223
. Arns and Sasse, “Subversive Affirmation,” 5.

224
. Harvey,
Battle of Newlands
, 46 (November 16–December 2, 1940).

225
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 11 (July 22, 1940).

226
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 40 (October 24, 1940).

227
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 109 (November 16, 1941) and 114 (December 24, 1941).

228
. Robin, November 24, 1940.

229
. Ord, 977 (January 15, 1945).

230
. Ord, 101 (November 17, 1940).

231
. Ord, 503 (May 15, 1943).

232
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 35 (September 23, 1940).

233
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 25 (June 1940).

234
. Doig, April 4, 1943.

235
. Higgs,
Life in Guernsey
, 16 (October 5, 1940).

236
. Higgs, 29 (February 15, 1942).

237
. Lewis, December 31, 1943.

238
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 106 (January 26, 1942).

239
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 106 (January 26, 1942).

240
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 25 (August 10, 1940).

241
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 14 (July 24, 1940).

242
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 13 (July 24, 1940).

243
. Sauvary,
Diary
, 31 (August 11, 1940).

244
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 42 and 43 (November 6, 1940).

245
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 54 (January 19, 1941).

246
. Robin, October 10, 1941.

247
. Robin, December 22, 1941.

248
. Robin, August 9, 1941.

249
. Robin, August 1, 1942.

250
. Lewis, April 19–22, 1941.

251
. Ord, 185 (July 19, 1941).

252
. Higgs,
Life in Guernsey
, 23 (April 12, 1941).

253
. Williams, 66 (September 13, 1942).

254
. Higgs,
Life in Guernsey
, 25–26 (August 10, 1941).

255
. Robin, December 22, 1941.

256
. Harvey,
Battle of Newlands
, 77 (June 1–14, 1941).

257
. Ord, 132 (January 25, 1941).

258
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 56 (January 30, 1941).

259
. Robin, March 11, 1942.

260
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 131 (July 27, 1942).

261
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 132–35 (August 15–September 1, 1942).

262
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 33 (August 22, 1940) and 7 (July 18, 1940).

263
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 56 (January 30, 1941).

264
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 120 (May 10, 1942).

265
. A pseudonym.

266
. Lewis, November 19, 1940.

267
. Lewis, April 29–May 1, 1941; June 18–20, 1941.

268
. Lewis, May 26–30, 1942.

269
. Lewis, July 2, 1943.

270
. Lewis, August 6, 1942.

271
. Lewis, December 19, 1942.

272
. A pseudonym.

273
. Lewis, September 15, 1943.

274
. Michael Huspek, “Foucault on the ‘Other Within,’” in
Transgressing Discourses: Communication and the Voice of the Other
, ed. Michael Huspek and Gary P. Radford (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1997), 99.

275
. Huspek, “Foucault,” 100–101.

276
. Scott,
Domination
, 109.

277
. Scott,
Domination
, 110.

CHAPTER THREE. REACHING FOR CONTROL

1
. Diary of the Rev. R. Douglas Ord, vols. 1–7, 16 June 1940–12 May 1945, M0007066GY-M0007073GY, Priaulx Library, Guernsey [hereafter Ord], 152 (April 11, 1941).

2
. James C. Scott,
Domination and the Arts of Resistance: Hidden Transcripts
(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990), 184 and 165.

3
. Scott,
Domination
, 149.

4
. Scott,
Domination
, 155 and 137.

5
. Scott,
Domination
, 184.

6
. Scott,
Domination
, 196.

7
. Scott,
Domination
, 184.

8
. Gordon Allport and Joseph Postman,
The Psychology of Rumor
(New York: Russell and Russell, 1947); Warren Peterson and Noel Gist, “Rumor and Public Opinion,”
American Journal of Sociology
57, no. 2 (September 1951): 159–67; Ralph L. Rosnow, “Inside Rumor: A Personal Journey,”
American Psychologist
46, no. 5 (May 1991): 484–96; Ralph L. Rosnow, “Rumor and Gossip in Interpersonal Interaction and Beyond: A Social Exchange Perspective,” in
Behaving Badly: Aversive Behaviors in Interpersonal Relationships
, ed. R. M. Kowalski (Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2001), 203–32.

9
. Ord, iii–iv (1945).

10
. Rosnow, “Inside Rumor,” 485–87.

11
. K. M. Bachmann,
The Prey of an Eagle
(Guernsey: Guernsey Press, 1972), 10 (July 20, 1940).

12
. Diary of Ambrose Collas Robin, 17 June 1940 to 18 May 1945, Priaulx Library, Guernsey, Control No. M0005622GY [hereafter Robin], August 31, 1940.

13
. Bachmann,
Prey of an Eagle
, 23 (August 3, 1940).

14
. Ord, 831 (July 21, 1944).

15
. Ord, 33 (July 23, 1940).

16
. Ord, 63 (September 11, 1940).

17
. Ord, 97 (November 10, 1940).

18
. Ord, 106 (November 22, 1940).

19
. Ord, 210 (September 24, 1941).

20
. William M. Bell,
Guernsey Occupied but Never Conquered
(Exeter, UK: Studio Publishing Services, 2001), 165–66.

21
. Diary of Kenneth G. Lewis, G06/10 W, 1–1-8–10, AS/LC 16–01, States of Guernsey Island Archives [hereafter Lewis], September 25–26, 1941.

22
. Winifred Harvey,
The Battle of Newlands: The Wartime Diaries of Winifred Harvey
, ed. Rosemary Booth (Guernsey: Guernsey Press, 1995), 97 (September 20–27, 1941).

23
. Ord, 210–14 (September 24–October 6, 1941).

24
. Lewis, September 28–29, 1941.

25
. Ord, 359 (September 15, 1942).

26
. Bell,
Guernsey Occupied
, 223.

27
. Jean-Noel Kapferer, “How Rumors Are Born,”
Society
(July–August 1992): 53.

28
. Kapferer, “How Rumors Are Born,” 53.

29
. Hans-Joachim Neubauer,
The Rumour: A Cultural History
(London: Free Association Books, 1999), 174.

30
. Rosnow, “Inside Rumor,” 485.

31
. Ord, 210 (September 24, 1941).

32
. R. L. Rosnow, J. H. Yost, and J. L. Esposito, “Belief in Rumor and Likelihood of Rumor Transmission,”
Language and Communication
6, no. 3 (1986): 189–94.

33
. Scott,
Domination
, 147.

34
. Ord, 180 (July 8, 1941).

35
. Dorothy Pickard Higgs,
Life in Guernsey under the Nazis, 1940–45
(Guernsey: Toucan Press, 2000), 31 (September 8, 1942).

36
. Jack C. Sauvary,
Diary of the German Occupation of Guernsey, 1940–1945
(Upton-upon-Severn: Self Pub. Association, 1990), 187 (January 28, 1943).