| 44. KangMei yuanChao zhanzheng [The war to resist the U.S. and aid Korea] (Beijing: Zhongguo shehui kexue, 1990), 332-3; Dangdai Zhongguo jundui de junshi gongzuo [China today: The military affairs of the Chinese army] (Beijing: Zhongguo shehui kexue, 1989), vol. 1, 512; Xu Yan, Diyici jiaoliang: KangMei yuanChao Zhanzheng de lishi huigu yu fansi [The first encounter: Historical retrospection and review of the war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea] (Beijing: Zhongguo guangbo dianshi, 1990), 322-3.
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| 45. Peng's speech at the twenty-fourth session of the Central People's Government Council, Peng Dehuai junshi wenxuan [Selected military works of Peng Dehuai] (Beijing: Zhongyang wenxian, 1988), 445.
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| 46. Yao Xu, "A Brilliant Decision to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea," Danshi yanjiu [Studies of CCP history], no. 5 (1980): 13; Dangdai Zhongguo duiwai maoyi (Beijing: Dangdai Zhongguo, 1992), 258-9; Dangdai zhongguo jiben jianshe, vol. 1, 52-3.
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| 47. Telegram, Mao to the Soviet Government, September 15, 1953, Mao wengao, vol. 4, 331-2. For a brief discussion of the Sino-Soviet relations in the post-Korean War period, see John Gittings, The Role of the Chinese Army (London: Oxford University Press, 1967), 119-31.
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| 48. Renmin Ribao, October 12, 1954, 1.
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| 49. Dangdai Zhongguo jiben jianshe, vol. 1, 52-3.
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| 50. Ibid.
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| 51. Ibid.
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| 52. Ibid., 56-7.
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| 53. Ibid., 54.
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| 54. Shi Zhe memoirs, 570-1.
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| 55. The statistics are cited in Bo Yibo, Ruogan zhongda juece yu shijian de huigu [My recollections of decision making on several important policies and events] (Beijing: Zhongyang dang'on, 1993), vol. 1, 295-6. For discussion of the "economic miracles"
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