| 136. For the criticism of Peng Dehuai being a "Soviet agent" during and after the Lushan conference, see Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 305; Shi Dongbing, Lushan zhen mianmu: Peng Dehuai fandang shijian jiemi [Lushan's true face: Exposing the secrets behind "The Peng Dehuai anti-party clique" incident] (Hong Kong: Honglong, 1994), chap. 59; the compilation group of Peng Dehuai's biography, Yige zhenzheng de ren: Peng Dehuai [A true man: Peng Dehuai] (Beijing: Renmin, 1994), 292-4.
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| 137. Zhou Wenqi and Zhu Liangru, Teshu er fuzha de keti, 517. Mao Zedong later complained that "in September 1959 during the Sino-Indian border dispute, Khrushchev supported Nehru in attacking us and Tass issued a communiqué." See Mao Zedong, "Speech at the Tenth Plenum of the Eighth Central Committee," in Schram Chairman Mao Talks to the People, 190; also related findings in CWIHP Bulletin 8-9 (Winter 1996/1997): 251-69, esp. 251-2, 259-62.
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| 138. Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 352; see also Mao Zedong, "Speech," in Schram, Chairman Mao Talks to the People, 190-1.
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| 139. On the Chinese side, the participants included Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and Chen Yi. See Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 352.
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| 140. Liu Guoxin et al., Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo lishi changbian, vol. 2, 64.
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| 141. Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 353.
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| 142. The Chinese version of the transcript of this important meeting is still closed at the Chinese Central Archives. The account of the meeting provided here is based on the following sources: Zhou Wenqi and Zhu Liangru, Teshu er fuzha de keti, 517-18; Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 354; Liu Guoxin et al., Zhonghua renmin gongheguo lishi changbian, vol. 2, 64-5. The Russian transcript exists in the Archive of the President of the Russian Federation (APRF) and has been cited by the late historian Dmitrii Volkogorov, but as of mid-1998 it had not become openly available.
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| 143. Shi Dongbing, Lushan zhen mianmu, 61.
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| 144. Mao Zedong, "Speech Outlines on International Situation," December 1959, Jianguo yilai Mao Zedong wengao, vol. 8, 600.
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| 145. Cong Jin, Quzhe fazhan de suiyue, 305-7.
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| 146. The Chinese embassy to the Soviet Union wrote a detailed report about the
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