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Darwin, C. 1839. Note on a rock seen on an iceberg in 61˚S. lat.
Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London
9: 526–528.

Hamre, I. 1933. The Japanese South Polar Expedition of 1911–1912: A little-known episode in Antarctic exploration.
Geographical Journal
82: 411–423.

Stevenson III, W. R. 2011. Science, the South Pole, and the Japanese expedition of 1910–1912.
Endeavour
35: 160–168.

Swan, R. A. 1955. Forgotten Antarctic venture: The first Japanese south polar expedition 1911–1912.
Walkabout Magazine
21: 31–33.

Newspaper and Magazine Articles

Anonymous. 1912. Japanese explorers. Return to Sydney.
Sydney Morning Herald
5 April: 8.

Anonymous. 1912. Japanese return. From Antarctica.
Sydney Morning Herald
25 March: 9.

Anonymous. 1912. The race to the South Pole: News possible at any moment.
Manchester Guardian
29 February: 5.

Anonymous. 1911. Japanese Bound South.
Daily Telegraph
20 November: 9.

Anonymous. 1911. The Australian Antarctic Expedition—Departure of Dr. Mawson.
Town and Country Journal
15 November 28.

Anonymous. 1911. Swore by Buddha they'd find South Pole but Jap expedition was miserable failure.
Tacoma Times
28 August: 8.

Anonymous. 1911. Another dash for the Pole: Count Okuma to raise funds for second venture of Lieut. Shiraze.
Japan Times
22 July: 762–763.

Anonymous. 1911. Spy mania.
Daily Telegraph
16 May: 6.

Anonymous. 1911. Japanese espionage.
Clarence and Richmond Examiner
16 May: 5.

Anonymous. 1911. The mysterious Japs: Vaucluse camp deserted.
Sun
15 May: 1 and 5.

Anonymous. 1911. Antarctic fiasco: Why the Japanese expedition failed.
Observer
7 May: 6.

Anonymous. 1910. The siege of the South Pole: A Japanese expedition.
Manchester Guardian
7 June: 7.

Shirase, N. 1912. The first Japanese Polar Expedition.
Independent
(New York) 73: 769–773.

Films and Recordings

Taizumo, Y. 1912.
The Japanese South Polar Expedition
. M. Pathe film company, Japan. SAEMM.

Unpublished Sources

Telegram from T. W. E. David to N. Shirase. March 1912. SAEMM.

Japanese map, ‘Present Antarctic Continent with South Polar Regions drawn to illustrate the probable topography as well as the effects of Messrs Amundsen's and Shirase's expedition to the Antarctic. By M. Ikeda “Nogakushi” (Chief Scientist to Mr. Shirase's Antarctic Expedition).' Received by the Royal Geographical Society 13 June 1913. RGS mr Antarctic S/G.10.

Letter from S. Keltie to Lord Curzon, 7 September 1912. RGS CB8 1911-20 2 of 7.

CHAPTER 6: LOCKED IN
Books

Filchner, W. 1922.
Zum Sechsten Erdteil
. Im Verlag Ullstein, Berlin.

Filchner, W. 1994.
To the Sixth Continent: The Second German South Pole Expedition
. Bluntisham Books and Erskine Press, Bluntisham (originally published in Berlin, 1922).

Filchner, W. 1903.
Ein Ritt über den Pamir
. E. S. Mittler u. Sohn, Berlin.

Hart, I. B. 2006.
Whaling in the Falkland Islands Dependencies 1904–1931: A History of Shore and Bay-Based Whaling in the Antarctic
. Pequena, Newton St Margarets.

Hasle, G. 2008.
Isens Menn: Under Fremmed Flagg
Vega Forlag, Oslo.

Lunde, S.-T. 2004.
Grytviken: Seen Through a Camera Lens
. Institut Minos.

Murphy, D. T. 2002.
German Exploration of the Polar World: A History, 1870–1940
. Universty of Nebraska Press, Lincoln.

Journal Articles and Reports

Anonymous. 1911. The Monthly Record.
Geographical Journal
37: 312–323.

Anonymous. 1911. The German Antarctic Expedition.
The Times
4 January: 5.

Anonymous. 1904. Gaussberg in the Antarctic.
Bulletin of the American Geographical Society
36: 559–560.

Balch, E. S. 1912. Recent Antarctic discoveries.
Bulletin of the American Geographical Society
44: 161–167.

Barkow, E. 1913. Vorläufiger bericht über die meteorologischen beobachtungen der Deutschen Antarktischen expedition 1911/12.
Veröffentlichungen des Königlich Preußischen Meteorologischen Instituts
, Berlin, Nr. 265, Abhandlungen Bd. IV. Nr. 11, 11.

Brennecke, W. 1921. Die ozeanographischen arbeiten der Deutschen Antarktischen Expedition 1911–1912 (Forschungsschiff ‘Deutschland').
Aus dem Arkhiv der Deutschen Seewarte und des Marine-Observatoriums
39: 1–216.

Brennecke, W. 1914. Deutsche Antarktische Expedition. Die ozeanographischen arbeiten im Weddell-Meer.
Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde zu Berlin
2: 118–129.

Cunningham, S. A. 2005. Southern Ocean circulation.
Archives of Natural History
32: 265–280.

Filchner, W., Przybyllok, E. 1913. The German Antarctic Expedition.
Bulletin of the American Geographical Society
45: 423–430.

Filchner, W. 1911.
Denkschrift über die Deutsche Antarktische Expedition
. E. S. Mittler & Sohn, Berlin.

Hamilton, R. V. 1869–1870. On Morrell's Antarctic voyage in the year 1823, with remarks on the advantages steam will confer on future Antarctic explorers.
Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society of London
14: 145–156.

Holdich, T., Murray, J., Beaumont, L., Buchanan, J. Y., Markham, A. 1904. The German Antarctic Expedition: Discussion.
Geographical Journal
24: 148–152.

Hornik, H., Lüdecke, C. 2007. Wilhelm Filchner and Antarctica.
In Steps of Foundation of Institutionalized Antarctic Research Proceedings of the 1st SCAR Workshop on the History of Antarctic Research Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Munich (Germany), 2–3 June, 2005
. (C. Lüdecke, ed.) Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung, 52–63.

Kirschmer, G. 1985.
Dokumentation über die Antarktisexpedition 1911/1912 von Wilhelm Filchner
. Deutsche Geodätische Kommission, München.

Mills, E. L. 2005. From Discovery to discovery: the hydrology of the Southern Ocean, 1885–1937.
Archives of Natural History
32: 246–264.

Penck, A. 1914. Antarktische probleme.
Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenchaften
: 50–69.

Przybyllok, E. 1913. Deutsche Antarcktische Expedition. Bericht über die tätigkeit nach verlassen von Südgeorgien.
Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft für Erdkunde zu Berlin
5: 1–17.

Schott, W. 1987.
Early German Oceanographic Institutions, Expeditions and Oceanographers
. Deutsches Hydrographisches Institut, Hamburg.

Newspaper and Magazine Articles

Anonymous. 1912. The race to the South Pole: News possible at any moment.
Manchester Guardian
29 February: 5.

Anonymous. 1911. The German Antarctic expedition.
The Times
4 January: 5.

Anonymous. 1910. The Antarctic expeditions.
The Times
15 July: 10.

Anonymous. 1910. The Antarctic expeditions: British and German co-operation.
Manchester Guardian
13 July: 14.

Anonymous. 1910. The ethics of exploration.
Manchester Guardian
10 March: 7.

Anonymous. 1910. German expedition to the South Pole: Ambitious plan.
Manchester Guardian
7 March: 6.

Anonymous. 1909. The Scottish Antarctic expedition: Dr. Bruce's plans.
The Times
2 April: 23.

Anonymous. 1899. The German Antarctic Expedition.
Geographical Journal
13: 406–410.

Mossman, R. C. 1914. The Weddell Sea: Sir Ernest Shackleton's plans.
The Times
January 5: 9–10.

Unpublished Sources

Letter from W. Filchner to W. Bruce, 6 July 1911. SPRI MS 101/41/7.

Letter from W. Filchner to H. R. Mill, 13 January 1911. SPRI MS 100/35/2.

Letter from W. Filchner to W. Bruce, 29 October 1910. SPRI MS 101/41/2.

Letter from W. Filchner to H. R. Mill, 15 October 1910. SPRI MS 100/35/1.

CHAPTER 7: ICE-COLD IN DENISON
Books

Ayres, P. 2003.
Mawson: A Life
. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.

Bickel, L. 2000.
Mawson's Will: The Greatest Polar Survival Story Ever Written
. Steerforth Press, Hanover.

Crossley, L. 1997.
Trial by Ice: The Antarctic Journals of John King Davis
. Bluntisham Books and Erskine Press, Bluntisham.

Davis, J. K. 2007.
With the ‘Aurora' in the Antarctic 1911–1914.
Erskine Press and Bluntisham Books, Norwich (Originally published in 1919 by Andrew Melrose Ltd).

Davis, J. K. 1962.
High Latitude
. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.

Flannery, N. R. 2005.
This Everlasting Silence: The Love Letters of Paquita Delprat and Douglas Mawson 1911–1914
. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.

Haddelsey, S. 2005.
Born Adventurer: The Life of Frank Bickerton, Antarctic Pioneer
. Sutton Publishing, London.

Hayes, J. G. 1928.
Antarctica
. Richards Press, London.

Holmes, A. 1965.
Principles of Physical Geology
. Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd, London.

Jacka, F., Jacka, E. 1988.
Mawson's Antarctic Diaries
. Allen and Unwin, London.

Laseron, C. F. 1957.
South With Mawson
. Angus & Robertson, Sydney.

Marr, J. E. 1903.
The Scientific Study of Scenery
. Methuen & Co., London.

Mawson, P. 1964.
Mawson of the Antarctic
. Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd, London.

Mawson, D. 1915.
The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914
. William Heinemann, London.

Rossiter, H. 2011.
Mawson's Forgotten Men: The 1911–1913 Antarctic Diary of Charles Turnbull Harrisson
. Pier 9, Sydney.

Journal Articles and Reports

The scientific reports of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition are available as free PDF downloads at
http://mawsonshuts.antarctica.gov.au/national-heritage/scientific-reports
.

Bayly, P. G. W., Stillwell, F. L. 1923. Geology. Part 1: The Adelie Land meteorite.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series A, Volume IV
. A. J. Kent, Sydney, 18.

Chree, C. 1909. Presidential address to the Physical Society of London, 12th February, 1909.
Proceedings of the Physical Society of London
XXI: xiii–xxxii.

Close, J. H. C. 1929. With Mawson on the Antarctic ice.
Australian Geographer
1: 94–96.

Dana, J. D. 1873. On some results of the Earth's contraction from cooling, including a discussion of the origin of mountains, and the nature of the Earth's interior.
American Journal of Science (3rd Series)
5 (30): 423–443.

Davis, J. K. 1913. The soundings of the Antarctic ship ‘Aurora' between Tasmania and the Antarctic Continent (1912).
Geographical Journal
42: 361–362.

Fisher, O. 1882. On the physical cause of the ocean basins.
Nature
25: 243–244.

Kidson, E. 1946. Meteorology. Discussions of observations at Adelie Land, Queen Mary Land and Macquarie Island.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series B, Volume VI
. T. H. Tennant, Sydney, 121.

Lucas, A., Henderson, C., Leane, E., Kriwoken, L. 2011. A flight of the imagination: Mawson's Antarctic aeroplane.
Polar Journal
1: 63–75.

McLean, A. L. 1919. Bacteriological and other researches.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series C, Volume VII. Part 4.
W. A. Gullick, Sydney, 141.

Madigan, C. T. 1929. Meteorology. Tabulated and reduced records of the Cape Denison Station, Adelie Land.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series B, Volume IV
. A. J. Kent, Sydney, 304.

Mawson, D. 1940. Geology. Part 12. Record of minerals of King George Land, Adelie Land and Queen Mary Land.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series A, Volume IV
. T. H. Tennant, Sydney, 36.

Mawson, D. 1929. Part 1. Narrative. Part 2. Cartography.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series A, Volume I
. G. P. Office, Sydney, 492.

Mawson, D. 1925. Terrestrial magnetism and related observations. Part 1. Records of the Aurora Polaris.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series B, Volume II
. A. J. West, Sydney, 199.

Mawson, D. 1914. Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914.
Geographical Journal
44: 257–284.

Mawson, D. 1911. The Australasian Antarctic Expedition.
Geographical Journal
37: 609–617.

Shackleton, E. 1912. The future of exploration.
North American Review
195: 414–424.

Shearman, D. J. C. 1978. Vitamin A and Sir Douglas Mawson.
British Medical Journal
1: 283–285.

Simpson, G. C., Wright, C. S. 1911. Atmospheric electricity over the ocean.
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
85: 175–199.

Siple, P. A., Passell, C. F. 1945. Measurements of dry atmospheric cooling in subfreezing temperatures.
Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
89: 177–199.

Turnour, Q. 2007. ‘A.K.A. Home of the Blizzard': Fact and artefact in the film on the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914.
NFSA Journal
2: 1–12.

Webb, E. N. 1977. Location of the South Magnetic Pole.
Polar Record
18: 610–611.

Webb, E. N., Chree, C. 1925. Terrestrial magnetism.
Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911–14 Scientific Report, Series B, Volume I
. A. J. Kent, Sydney, 305.

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