The Sonnets and Other Poems (60 page)

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Authors: William Shakespeare

BOOK: The Sonnets and Other Poems
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blossoms
i.e. courtiers in the prime of life   

dote
become infatuated   

236
richest coat
highest birth (coat of arms)/finest clothing   

237
cold
aloof/chaste   

remove
withdraw   

238
living
lifetime   

eternal love
the love of God   

239
what labour is’t
i.e. it is not very hard   

240
not strives
offers no resistance   

241
Paling
enclosing, fencing off   

the place
i.e. the heart/the body (specifically, the vagina)   

form
image, stamp, impression/lover’s body (specifically, penis)   

242
Playing … gyves
pretending to be patient while in voluntary shackles   

243
her … contrives
devises a reputation (for virtue) for herself   

247
accident
event   

249
cloister
convent   

250
Religious love
i.e. devotion to me   

251
Not … procured
previously she wished to be shut up from temptation, but now, in order to tempt everyone (or try everything), she has procured liberty   

255
fountains
springs, sources suggestive of “baptism”   

257
strong
victorious   

258
for
due to   

congest
bring together   

259
compound
combined   

physic
cure   

260
parts
qualities/ physical features   

262
they t’assail begun
my parts began to attack/her eyes began to assault her with images of me   

263
consecrations
religious dedications   

264
potential
powerful   

265
sting
strength/harsh consequences   

confine
boundary, limit   

267
impressest
conscript into (military) service/stamp, make an impression   

precepts
rules, injunctions   

270
filial fear
a child’s fear of disobeying a parent   

fame
reputation   

271
are peace, gainst
i.e. subdue the antagonism of   

bears
brings with it   

273
aloes
bitterness   

forces
acts of force   

shocks
clashes of troops   

275
bleeding groans
each sigh was thought to cost the heart a drop of blood   

280
troth
good faith   

278
Lending … troth
i.e. giving their support to my courtship of you and trusting the strong vow I make, an oath that shall advance and guarantee my faith   

281
dismount
lower   

284
brinish
salty   

apace
swiftly   

285
channel
i.e. cheek   

286
Who
which (i.e. the stream)   

gate
barrier   

290
inundation
flood   

291
wear
be worn down, erode   

293
cleft
divided   

wrath
ardor, passion   

294
extincture
extinction   

295
art of craft
skillful deceit   

296
resolved
dissolved (plays on the sense of “determined”)   

297
stole
robe/priest’s vestment   

daffed
took off, threw aside   

298
guards
defenses   

civil fears
decorous scruples   

302
subtle
crafty   

303
cautels
tricks, crafty devices   

all … receives
assumes a variety of different forms   

305
takes … deceives
chooses between them, depending on which is better able to deceive   

307
rank
coarse   

309
level
aim, sights   

311
Showing … tame
demonstrating that a good disposition is both kind and compliant (or possibly “([his aim being to] give the appearance of a kind and gentle nature”)   

312
them
i.e. his various pretenses, feigned emotions (or possibly “kindness and gentleness”)   

313
Against … exclaim
he would denounce what he really wanted   

314
luxury
lust   

316
merely
entirely/only   

grace
virtue   

318
th’unexperient
the inexperienced   

319
Which
he who   

cherubin
guardian angel   

320
simple
inexperienced   

lovered
provided with a lover   

321
fell
succumbed sexually   

322
such a sake
the sake of someone like him   

326
spongy
i.e. capable of squeezing out sighs   

owed
owned   

327
motion
emotion   

seeming owed
apparently truly his   

328
the fore-betrayed
one already betrayed   

329
reconcilèd
reformed, repentant   

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