The Log From the Sea of Cortez (Penguin Classics) (47 page)

BOOK: The Log From the Sea of Cortez (Penguin Classics)
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SCALAR. Mathematical term. An abstract quantity having magnitude but not direction, such as volume, mass, weight, time, electrical charge, and always indicated by a real number.
 
SERPULID. A polychaet worm which builds a calcareous tube, usually coiled.
 
SESSILE. Attached, therefore not moving.
 
SIPHONOPHORE. A type of jellyfish. The Portuguese man-o’-war and other spectacular forms belong to this group.
 
SIPUNCULIDS. Worm-like animals characterized (among other things) by the possession of an introvert, and of rough, cuticle-like skin. Capable of great expansion; contracted, some of them merit the name peanut worm.
 
SYNDROME. A group of signs and symptoms occurring together and characterizing a disease.
 
SYNONYMY. The various names used to designate a given species or group.
 
TAXONOMY. A sub-science of biology concerned with the classification of animals according to natural relationships and with the rules governing the system of nomenclature.
 
TECTIBRANCHS. A group of sometimes shell-less gastropods to which belong the sea-hares and bubble-shells.
 
TELEOLOGY. The assumption of predetermined design, purpose, or ends in Nature by which an explanation of phenomena is postulated.
 
TENSOR. A mathematical term for the stretching factor which is necessary to change one vector, or force, into another vector having a different amount of force and direction. (Thus, if one imagines a given force
A
traveling south at 40 miles an hour, and another force
B
traveling southeast at 60 miles an hour, mathematically to translate force A into force B, the factor which changes one into the other must have not only force and direction, but stretching power, to pull
A
equal to
B,
and that factor is called the
tensor
.) Tensor is the quantity necessary in Einsteinian physics to translate vectors from one set of co-ordinates (frame of reference) to another.
 
TEREBELLID WORM. A polychaet worm which builds a sandy or pebbly tube, cemented usually to the underside of rocks by its own mucus.
 
THIGMOTROPISM. An innate tendency to seek enclosing contact with a solid or rigid surface, as in a burrow.
 
TROPISM. Innate involuntary movement of an organism or any of its parts toward (positive) or away from (negative) a stimulus.
 
TURBELLARIAN WORMS. The large group of flatworms to which the polyclads belong.
 
UBIQUITOUS. Occurring everywhere (though not necessarily abundantly) in the total area under consideration.
 
VECTOR. A mathematical term for an abstract quantity such as velocity, acceleration, or force, having
both
magnitude and direction. It may also have position in space, but this is not necessary. A vector is symbolized or represented by an arrow.
 
XEROPHYTIC. Plants structurally adapted to withstand drought.
 
ZOOID. Individual member of a colony or compound organism, having more or less independent life of its own.
 
INDEX
 
 
Abalone
 
“Abanico,”.
See also
Sea-fans
 
Abyssinia
 
Acanthochitona exquisitus
 
Actinaria of the Canadian Arctic Expeditions, The
(Verrill)
 
Actinians
 
“Actinians of Porto Rico” (Duerden) n.
 
Agassiz
 
Agiabampo; estuary
 
Agua Verde Bay
 
Aguja Point
 
Albacore
 
Aletes
n.
 
Algae
 
Algal zonation
 
Allee, W. C.
 
Almazán, General
 
Amanita muscaria
 
Ameba
 
Amortajada Bay
 
Amphioxus
 
Amphipods
 
Anemones,
 
128,
 
193; bunodid;
 
commensal; preservation of
 
specimens; sand. See Cerianthus;
 
zoanthidean
 
Angel Custodia.
See
Guardian Angel Island
 
Angel de la Guardia. See Guardian Angel Island
 
Angeles Bay
 
Annelids
 
Antarctica
 
Apaches
 
Aphrodisiacs
 
Arbacia incisa
n.n.
 
Archiv für Pathologie und Pharmacologie
 
Arco, Cape
 
Artemis
 
Arthropoda
 
Association, animal. See Commensal animals
 
Asteroids
 
Astrangia pederseni
n.
 
Astrometis
 
Astrometis sertulifera
n.
 
Astropyga pulvinata
n.
 
Atlantis
 
Augustine, Saint
 
Auk, great
 
Autotomy
 
Avalon
 
 
 
Bacon, Roger
 
Baja, Point
 
Baja California (Lower California)
 
Balboa Beach
 
Baldibia, Gilbert
 
Baldrige, Alan
 
Balistes flavomarginatus
 
Balistidae
 
Bancroft, Phillip
 
“Barco” (red snapper)
 
Barnacles
 
Barnhart
 
Batete
(
botete
)
 
Bats
 
Bay of Valparaiso
 
Beach-hoppers
 
Beagle
 
Bêche-de-mer
 
Beethoven, Ludwig van
 
Benson, Jackson J.
 
Berry, Anthony (Tony)
 
Between Pacific Tides
(Ricketts and Calvin)
 
Biologists
 
Bivalves
 
Blake, William
 
Boats; steering of
 
Bolin, Rolph
 
Bonito
 
Boodin, John Elof
 
Borrego
(big-horn sheep)
 
Botete
 
Brancusi, Constantin
 
Breaking through
 
Bristle-chitons
 
Brittle-stars (ophiurans) ; burrowing
 
“Bromas”
See also
Barnacles
 
Bryoza
 
Bunodids
 
“Burral”
See also
Snails
 
Bushmen, Australian
 
Butler, Nicholas Murray
 
Butterfly rays
 
 
 
Cabrillo Point
 
Cake urchins
 
California (New Albion, Carolina Island) ; Baja (Lower) ; Central; Gulf of.
See
Gulf of California; Southern
 
Callinectes
 
Callinectes bellicosus
n.
 
Callopoma fluctuosum
n.
 
Calvin, Jack
 
Camacho, General
 
Cambrian period
 
Campbell, Joseph
 
Campoi, Don José
 
Cannery Row
 
Cannery Row
(Steinbeck)
 
Cannibalism
 
Cape Arco
 
Cape Horn
 
Cape of Good Hope
 
Cape San Lucas
 
Capitalism
 
“Caracol”. See also Snails
 
Carditamera affinis
n.n.
 
Caribbean Treasure
(Sanderson)- 196
 
Carmel
 
Carolina Island
 
Carpenter
 
Castillo Najera, Mr.
 
Casy, Jim
 
Catfish
 
Caymancito Rock
 
Cayo Islet (Cayo)
 
Cedros Island
 
Cedros Passage
 
Central California
 
Centrechinus mexicanus
 
Cerianthus
(sand anemone)n. ; preservation of specimens
 
Chamberlin
 
Charles II, King of Spain
 
Chione
 
Chioraera
leonina
 
Chitons (sea-cradles)
 
Chiton vergulatus
 
Chloeia viridis
 
Chorodes
n.
 
Chorodes occidentalis
Montgomery n.
 
Chris (manager)
 
Christopher, Saint
 
Ciguatera
 
Cipango
 
Clams; boring;
Chione
; garbanzo; hacha (pinna) ; Pismo; razor; ruffled ;
Tivela
 
Clavigero
 
Cliona
 
Cliona celata
 
Club urchins
 
Clypeaster rotundus
n.
 
Clypeaster rotundus
(A. Agassiz) n.
 
Coast Pilot
 
Coccidiosis
 
Coelenterate
 
Collecting equipment
 
Collectivism
 
Colletto, Tiny
 
Colorado River (Red River)
 
Commensal animals
 
Communism
 
Concepción Bay; tides
 
Conception, Point
 
Conchs; stalk-eyed
 
Cones
 
Conger, Gwen
 
Consciousness
 
Cooper

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