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Authors: Philip Willan

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Notes
Chapter 1

1
   
Procura della Repubblica. Udienza Preliminare. Memoria del Pubblico Ministero Omicidio di Roberto Calvi.
(Public Prosecutor’s office. Preliminary hearing. Public Prosecutor’s memorandum on the murder of Roberto Calvi.) Rome, 28.12.2004, p. 2.

2
   Ibid., p. 78.

Chapter 2

1
   Licio Gelli to the author, 18.10.05.

2
   David Harness to the author, 13.4.04.

3
   Bill Hopkins to the author, 21.11.04.

4
   Eligio Paoli to the author, 15.11.05.

5
   Oliviero Drigani to the author, 15.11.05.

Chapter 3

1
   Clara Calvi to the author, 25.5.04.

2
   Roberto Rosone to the author, 01.2.05.

3
   Gianfranco Piazzesi, Sandra Bonsanti,
La storia di Roberto Calvi
, Longanesi, Milan, 1984, p. 13.

4
   Larry Gurwin,
The Calvi Affair
, Pan Books, London, 1984, pp. 31–6.

5
   Charles Raw,
The Money Changers
, Harvill Press, London, 1992, p. 344.

6
   Clara Calvi, unpublished memoir, pp. 1–2.

7
   Francesco Pazienza,
Il Disubbidiente
, Longanesi, Milan, 1999, p. 207.

8
   Clara Calvi, op. cit., p. 4.

9
   Clara Calvi to the author, 25.5.04.

Chapter 4

1
   Nick Tosches,
Power on Earth
, Arbor House, New York, 1986, pp. 119–20.

2
   Charles Raw,
The Money Changers
, Harvill Press, London, 1992, p. 68.

3
   Carlo Calvi to the author, 5.6.04.

4
   Nick Tosches, op. cit., pp. 244–5.

5
   Anonymous source to the author, 8.12.05.

Chapter 5

1
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione,
Vol. 7, Tome 20, Rome, 1987, p. 611.

2
   Charles Raw,
The Money Changers
, Harvill Press, London, 1992, p. 303.

3
   Carlo Calvi to the author, 5.6.04.

4
   Ferruccio Pinotti,
Poteri Forti
, BUR, Milan, 2005, p. 378.

Chapter 6

1
   Vincenzo Vasile,
Michele Sindona: Troppo Caffè Può Fare Male
, Nuova Iniziativa Editoriale, Rome, 2005, p. 77.

2
   
Sindona: Gli Atti d’Accusa dei Giudici di Milano
, Editori Riuniti, Rome, 1986, pp. 65–72.

3
   Nick Tosches,
Power on Earth
, Arbor House, New York, 1986, p. 78.

4
   Paolo Cucchiarelli, Aldo Giannuli,
Lo Stato Parallelo
, Gamberetti Editore, Rome, 1997, p. 281.

5
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione
, Vol. 1, Tome 1, Rome, 1984, pp. 151–6.

6
   Quoted in Vincenzo Vasile, op. cit., pp. 40–41.

7
   Vincenzo Vasile, op. cit., p. 39.

8
   Ibid., pp. 125–33.

Chapter 7

1
   Vincenzo Vasile,
Michele Sindona: Troppo Caffè Può Fare Male
, Nuova Iniziativa Editoriale, Rome, 2005, p. 42.

2
   ‘Have Guns, Will Travel’,
Village Voice
, 22.7.91.

3
   ‘Noriega: America’s Drug Dealer’,
Willamette Week
, 1–7 February 1990.

4
   
L’Europeo
, 4.8.90.

5
   ‘National furore mounts over television allegations linking the CIA with Italian terrorism’, UPI, Rome, 23.7.90.

6
   ‘Burning Bush’,
Willamette Week
, 14–20 July 1988.

7
   Ari Ben-Menashe,
Profits of War
, Sheridan Square Press, New York, 1992, pp. 115–19.

8
   Gerald James to the author, 20.9.05.

Chapter 8

1
   Sergio Flamigni,
Trame Atlantiche,
Kaos Edizioni, Milan, 1996, p. 287.

2
   Nick Tosches,
Power on Earth
, Arbor House, New York, 1986, p. 171.

3
   Sergio Flamigni, op. cit., pp. 9–11.

4
   Pier Carpi,
Il Venerabile
, Gribaudo & Zarotti, 1993, p. 99.

5
   Licio Gelli to the author, 18.10.05.

6
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione
, Vol. 3, Tome 19, Rome, 1984, p. 679.

7
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione
, Vol. 1, Tome 2, Rome, 1984, p. 1093.

8
   Licio Gelli,
La Verità
, Demetra Edizioni, Lugano, 1989, pp. 386–7.

9
   Mario Guarino,
I Mercanti del Vaticano
, Kaos Edizioni, Milan, 1998, p. 57.

10
   Paolo Borruto (ed.),
Licio Gelli, Poeta Europeo
, AGAR Editrice, Reggio Calabria, 2004, pp. 525–624.

11
   Licio Gelli, op.cit., p. 195.

12
   Francesco De Rosa,
Licio Gelli, La Lunga Vita
, Giuseppe Laterza, Bari, 2003, pp. 109–13.

Chapter 9

1
   Giacomo Botta to the author, 8.3.05.

2
   Banco Ambrosiano bankruptcy verdict, Milan assize court, 16.4.92, pp. 3848–55.

3
   Paul Mousel to the Calvi murder trial, Rome assize court, 12.4.06.

4
   Antonino Giuffrè to the Calvi murder trial, 14.12.05.

5
   Francesco Pazienza,
Il Disubbidiente
, Longanesi, Milan, 1999, pp. 177–84

6
   Banco Ambrosiano bankruptcy verdict, pp. 2664–5.

7
   
Tribunale di Roma, Ordinanza di Rinvio a Giudizio
, GI Francesco Misiani, Rome, 1.3.85, pp. 10–11.

8
   Francesco Pazienza, op. cit., p. 186.

9
   Francesco Pazienza to the Calvi murder trial, 11.4.06.

10
   Francesco Pazienza, op. cit., p. 479.

11
   Quoted in Maria Antonietta Calabrò,
Le Mani della Mafia
, Edizioni Associate, Rome, 1991, p. 163.

Chapter 10

1
   Paul Hoffmann,
Anatomy of the Vatican
, Robert Hale, London, 1985, pp. 180–82.

2
   Stephen Dorril,
MI6
, The Free Press, New York, 2000, pp. 172–443.

3
   Jonathan Beaty and S.C. Gwynne,
The Outlaw Bank
, Random House, New York, 1993, p. xxv.

4
   Carl Bernstein, Marco Politi,
His Holiness: John Paul II and the Hidden History of Our Time
, Doubleday, London, 1996, p. 357.

5
   Jonathan Kwitny,
Man of the Century
, Warner Books, London, 1998, pp. 437–8.

6
   John Cornwell,
A Thief in the Night
, Viking, London, 1989, p. 46.

7
   Ibid., op. cit., pp. 55–6.

8
   Nick Tosches,
Power on Earth
, Arbor House, New York, 1986, p. 126.

9
   Carlo Calvi to the author, 17.5.06.

10
   David Yallop,
In God’s Name
, Corgi, London, 1985, p. 300.

11
   Francesco Pazienza,
Il Disubbidiente
, Longanesi, Milan, 1990, pp. 182–3.

12
   Jonathan Kwitny, op. cit., p. 267.

13
   Luigi Cavallo,
Corruzione in Vaticano
, Agenzia A, Turin, 1982, p. 67.

14
   Ibid., p. 99.

15
   John Cornwell, op. cit., p. 53.

16
   Wilton Wynn to the author, 6.9.05.

17
   The
Tablet
, 13.5.06.

Chapter 11

1
   Franca Mangiavacca,
Memoriale Pecorelli
, Vol. 1, International EILES, Rome, 1996, p. 464.

2
   Francesco Pazienza,
Il Disubbidiente
, Longanesi, Milan, 1999, pp. 251–2.

3
   Banco Ambrosiano bankruptcy verdict, Milan, 16.4.92, pp. 3049–51.

4
   Ferruccio Pinotti,
Poteri Forti
, Biblioteca Universale Rizzoli, Milan, 2005, pp. 285–6.

5
   Banco Ambrosiano bankruptcy verdict, op. cit., pp. 3081–5.

6
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione
, Vol. 3, Tome 21, Rome, 1984, pp. 301–3.

7
   John Drewe to the author, 3.5.06.

Chapter 12

1
   Felipe Turover to the author, 3.2.05.

2
   Gerald James to the author, 2.5.06.

3
   Gerald James,
In The Public Interest
, Little, Brown & Co., London, 1995, p. 365.

4
   John Drewe to the author, 3.5.06.

5
   Aldo Giannuli,
Strategie della Tensione, L’Ufficio Affari Riservati Vol. I
, Nuova Iniziativa Editoriale, Rome, 2005, pp. 49–57.

6
   Francesco Delfino to the author, 4.2.06.

Chapter 13

1
   P2 Commission,
Allegati alla Relazione
, Vol. 3, Tome 21, Rome, 1984, p. 236.

2
   Clara Calvi, unpublished memoir, p. 42.

3
   Leopold Ledl,
Per Conto del Vaticano
, Tullio Pironti Editore, Naples, 1997, pp. 110–11.

4
   Silvano Vittor to the author, 4.7.06.

5
   Mario Sarcinelli to the author, 25.3.06.

6
   Lovat MacDonald to the author, 3.12.04.

7
   Robert Clarke to the author, 16.11.04.

8
   Edward Jay Epstein,
Dossier: The Secret History of Armand Hammer
, Random House, New York, 1996, p. 223.

9
   Daniel Brandt to the author, 21.3.06.

Chapter 14

1
   Silvano Vittor to the author, 15.3.06.

2
   Roberto Rosone to the Calvi murder trial, 6.6.06.

3
   Gianfranco Piazzesi, Sandra Bonsanti,
La storia di Roberto Calvi
, Longanesi, Milan, 1984, pp. 205–6.

4
   Anna Calvi to the Calvi murder trial, 20.6.06.

5
   Silvano Vittor to the author, 10.1.06.

6
   Antonino Giuffrè to the Calvi murder trial, 14.12.05.

Chapter 15

1
   Rupert Cornwell,
God’s Banker
, Victor Gollancz, London, 1983, p. 199.

2
   Cited in Stephen Knight,
The Brotherhood
, Panther Books, London, 1985, p. 317.

3
   
Emulation First Degree Ritual
, Lewis Masonic, Hersham, 1994, p. 42.

4
   Martin Short,
Inside the Brotherhood
, Grafton Books, London, 1989, p. 414.

5
   John Hamill to the author, multiple interviews.

6
   Emanuele Dubini to the author, 31.1.05.

7
   Bruno Rossini to the author, 31.1.05.

8
   Licio Gelli to the author, 18.10.05.

9
   Cited in Pino Nicotri,
Mistero Vaticano
, Kaos Edizioni, Milan, 2002, p. 51.

10
   Roberto Rosone to the author, 7.3.05.

Chapter 16

1
   Robert Clarke to the author, 16.11.04.

2
   Robert Clarke to the author, 16.11.04.

3
   Francesco Rosato to the Calvi murder trial, 14.3.06.

4
   John White to the author, 14.6.05.

5
   M.R.D. Foot,
SOE
, Pimlico, London, 1999, p. 52.

6
   John Drewe to the author, 3.5.06.

7
   Gerald James to the author, 2.5.06.

8
   Colin McFadyean to the author, 24.11.04.

9
   Martin Short,
Inside the Brotherhood
, Grafton Books, London, 1989, p. 217.

10
   Trevor Smith to the Calvi murder trial, 22.3.06.

Chapter 17

1
   Luigi Capasso to the author, 24.1.06.

2
   Berndt Brinkmann to the Calvi murder trial, 24.1.06.

3
   Leone Calvi to the Calvi murder trial, 13.6.06.

Chapter 18

1
   Charles, Raw,
The Money Changers
, Harvill Press, London, 1992, p. 16.

2
   Carlo Calvi to the author, 5.6.04.

3
   Cited in Sergio Flamigni,
Trame Atlantiche
, Kaos Edizioni, Milan, 1996, p. 204.

4
   Roberto Rosone to the Calvi murder trial, 6.6.06.

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