The Dog Cancer Survival Guide (76 page)

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Authors: Susan Ettinger Demian Dressler

BOOK: The Dog Cancer Survival Guide
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When two joys of life are significantly affected, it’s my opinion that we need to start assessing life quality. And when three joys are gone for good, I believe the scale is tipping and life quality may be dropping significantly.

Your dog is an individual and you are the best person to assess her happiness. I suggest going over the list above and noting any joys of life that are negatively affected at this time. Any joys that can be corrected with supplements, surgeries, medications, lifestyle changes or simple attention, will be considered for inclusion in your treatment plan.

Chapter 19:
Average Life Expectancy
 

E
very dog is different, of course, and no one can ever predict how long any particular dog will live. I’ve seen dogs live well past their expected lifespan, including some dogs with cancer. Even so, as you work through the decision-making process, it will be important to have a hard piece of data on hand: your dog’s life expectancy, based on the average for her breed and/or weight. Without this comparison, it is difficult to have a truly wide-angle view of your dog’s situation.

The following list contains most of the common breeds in the United States and the average life expectancy of each, based on published data and my own clinical experience.

Average Life expectancy Based on Breed
Afghan Hound
12 years
Airedale Terrier
11 years
Basset Hound
13 years
Beagle
13 years
Bearded Collie
12 years
Bernese Mountain Dog
7 years
Border Collie
13 years
Border Terrier
14 years
Boston Terrier
12 years
Boxer
10 years, 4 months
Bull Terrier
13 years
Bulldog
9 years
Bullmastiff
8 years, 7 months
Cairn Terrier
13 years
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
10 years, 7 months
Chihuahua
13 years
Chow Chow
13 years, 6 months
Cocker Spaniel
12 years, 6 months
Corgi
11 years, 4 months
Dachshund
12 years
Dalmatian
13 years
Doberman Pinscher
10 years
English Cocker Spaniel
12 years
English Setter
11 years
English Springer Spaniel
13 years
English Toy Spaniel
10 years
Flat-Coated Retriever
9 years, 6 months
German Shepherd
10 years, 4 months
German Shorthaired Pointer
12 years, 4 months
Golden Retriever
12 years
Gordon Setter
11 years, 4 months
Great Dane
8 years, 5 months
Greyhound
13 years
Irish Red and White Setter
13 years
Irish Setter
12 years
Irish Wolfhound
7 years
Jack Russell Terrier
13 years, 6 months
Labrador Retriever
12 years
Lurcher
12 years, 6 months
Maltese
13 years
Miature Dachshund
14 years
Miniature Schnauzer
13 years
Miniature Pinscher
14 years
Miniature Poodle
14 years
Norfolk Terrier
10 years
Old English Sheepdog
12 years
Pekingese
13 years
Pomeranian
14 years
Pug
13 years
Rhodesian Ridgeback
9 years
Rottweiler
10 years
Rough Collie
12 years
Samoyed
11 years
Scottish Deerhound
9 years, 6 months
Scottish Terrier
12 years
Shetland Sheepdog
13 years
Shih Tzu
13 years, 4 months
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
10 years
Standard Poodle
12 years
Tibetan Terrier (Lhasa Apso)
14 years, 4 months
Toy Poodle
14 years, 4 months
Vizsla
12 years, 6 months
Weimaraner
10 years
Welsh Springer Spaniel
11 years, 6 months
West Highland White Terrier
13 years
Whippet
14 years
Wire Fox Terrier
13 years
Yorkshire Terrier
13 years, 6 months

It’s useful to keep in mind that just as one year in human years is different from one year in dog years, one year in the life of one dog is not the same as one year in the life of another. If your dog is of a breed that usually lives ten years, and he stands to gain one year from a course of treatment, that extra year represents ten percent of his natural lifespan. On the other hand, if your dog is of a breed that usually lives fourteen years, one year gained is equal to only seven percent of his lifespan.

While this breed chart can provide a useful guideline for purebred dogs, it is not helpful for mixed breeds. Generally, dogs of the same weight live about the same length of time, and the smaller the dog, the longer the life span.

Average Life expectancy Based on Weight
Body Weight
Approximate Life Expectancy
Miniature (up to about 12 lbs.)
14 years
Small (12-30 lbs.)
13 years
Medium (31-50 lbs.)
12 years
Large (51-80 lbs.)
11 years
Giant (over 80 lbs.)
9 years

 

Old Age Is Not a Disease

Age is not a disease, nor is it a pre-existing health condition, like kidney or heart disease. To make a prognosis, or prediction, about the ultimate outcome of a particular dog’s cancer, we look for the presence or absence of certain factors (which vary depending upon the cancer type). Old age is not automatically one of those factors. Advanced age does not necessarily worsen a prognosis. The reason to look at your dog’s age, compared to her expected lifespan, is because it shows you what you’re fighting for.

 

Chapter 20:
Treatment Plan Analysis
 

I
f there were one absolute “cure for cancer,” there would be no need for you to analyze your cancer treatment options; you would simply do what we recommend. Unfortunately, we don’t yet have the silver bullet that kills cancer, so you have some decisions to make, and those decisions require some thought. This chapter will help you to analyze yourself and your dog’s cancer.

I suggest taking notes as you work through this chapter, because you will want to record your thoughts and as much of the data as you can. In
Chapter 23
, I recommend keeping a journal; your work in this chapter may be the start of it. You may also want to use the companion book
The Dog Cancer Survival Guide Companion Journal.

Keeping track of your planning, your decisions, your actions and your questions will really help you when you take your plan to your vet or oncologist for input and refining.

 

We Are Clearly Type B

“We used your book as a support and guide to determining how we would address the horrible reality that our dog had cancer. Your book gave me the following: 1. Education 2. Channeling energy into action not remorse, regret or second guessing 3. Providing a decision-making platform. My husband and I discussed her condition, her age, her prognosis and what makes her happy. We adopted her at two. She is a very emotionally needy dog, she is “fretful”, does not like vet offices (our vet come to our house) and does not readily embrace strangers. We decided that any protocol requiring a lot of time in vet offices would reduce the quality of her life. Your book helped us determine what we are - clearly - Type B.”

- Valerie Sachs, Pepper Pike, OH

 

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