Authors: Gail Dines
28.
Ibid.
[back]
29.
“Black Humor: The Marketing of Racial Stereotypes in Interracial Porn,”
Adult Video News,
February 2009,
http://www.mydigitalpublication.com/publication/?i=12069
(accessed March 3, 2009).
[back]
30.
Ibid.
[back]
31.
White Meat on Black Street,
http://tour.whitemeatonblackstreet.com/aa/index.php
(accessed March 4, 2007).
[back]
32.
Anonymous reviewer submission for “White Meat on Black Street,” Sir Rodney,
http://www.sirrodney.com/singlereview/White+Meat+On+Black+Street#readerreviews
(accessed December 13, 2006).
[back]
33.
Blacks on Blondes,
http://blacksonblondes.iwantanewgirlfriend.com
(accessed December 16, 2006).
[back]
34.
For a description of the content of these movies, see Once You Go Black . . . You Never Go Back movie series,
http://www.searchextreme.com/series/Once_You_Go_Black . . . _You_Never_Go_Back/97899206841
(accessed December 28, 2006).
[back]
35.
Gerald Butters,
Black Manhood on the Silent Screen
(Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2002), 10.
[back]
36.
Mel Watkins interview excerpt, n.d.,
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/foster/sfeature/sf_minstrelsy_5.html
(accessed December 24, 2006).
[back]
Eight: Children
1.
There are also gay porn sites with childified men, but for the purpose of this discussion, I am going to focus only on heterosexual pornography since gay pornography has its own distinct visual codes and conventions.
[back]
2.
Although the female performers are eighteen and over, I am using the term “girls” to refer to them as they are represented as such by the pornographers. The PCP discussed in this article is only that which uses live human beings, rather than computer-generated images.
[back]
3.
http://www.ultrateenlist.com
(accessed December 18, 2007).
[back]
4.
Internet Pornography Statistics, 2006,
http://internet-filter-review.toptenreviews.com/internet-pornography-statistics.html
(accessed March 14, 2007).
[back]
5.
http://www.cbp.gov/hot-new/pressrel/2001/0516–00.htm
(accessed February 13, 2008).
[back]
6.
See especially Diana Russell and Natalie J. Purcell, “Exposure to Pornography as a Cause of Child Sexual Victimization,” in
Handbook of Children, Culture and Violence,
ed. Nancy E. Dowd, Dorothy G. Singer, and Robin Fretwell Wilson (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2006), 59–82.
[back]
7.
“A Typology of Online Child Pornography Offending,” Australian Institute of Criminology, May 16, 2005,
http://www.crime-research.org/articles/1236/2
(accessed January 10, 2008).
[back]
8.
I have not found any PCP sites that include bestiality through the main porn portals, which is not surprising since this is still a taboo in mainstream Internet pornography.
[back]
9.
Adult DVD Talk, September 11, 2007,
http://forum.adultdvdtalk.com/forum/topic.dlt/topic_id=108072/forum_id=1/cat_id=1/108072.htm
(accessed January 19, 2008).
[back]
10.
http://soloteengirls.net/index9.php
(accessed February 19, 2008).
[back]
11.
http://soloteengirls.net/?agent_name=webmaster&account=5586&referer%5B%5D=http%3A%2F%2Fpretty-pussies.com%2FSait1%2Fmain.htm&agent_id=5586&agent_account=5586&idproduct=11
(accessed February 19, 2008).
[back]
12.
http://www.defloration.tv/eng/hymen.htm
(accessed December 17, 2007).
[back]
13.
Kenneth Lanning, “Child Molesters: A Behavioral Analysis,” September 2001,
http://www.missingkids.com/en_US/publications/NC70.pdf
(accessed December 17, 2007).
[back]
14.
Ethel Quayle and Max Taylor, “Child Pornography and the Internet: Perpetuating a Cycle of Abuse,”
Deviant Behavior
23, no. 4 (2002): 340.
[back]
15.
http://www.teendirtbags.com/t2/index.html?site=TDB&pid=1&revid=0&tour=2&popup=1&join=0&lang=en&ref_url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch%3Fq%3Dteen%2Bdirt%2Bbags%26ie%3Dutf-8%26oe%3Dutf-8%26aq%3Dt%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial%26client%3Dfirefox-a&opt=&track=&a=&prog_id=1
(accessed February 21, 2008).
[back]
16.
http://tryteens.com/main.php?ref=567&stream=
(accessed February 21, 2008).
[back]
17.
http://www.iameighteen.com/
;
http://assplundering.com/tr/index.php/?nats=beano33:psu30:ap,0,0,0,0
(accessed February 21, 2008).
[back]
18.
http://www.teensforcash.com/s1/index.html?page=3&screen=tour&revid=13265&nopop=1
(accessed February 6, 2008).
[back]
19.
http://youngdaughter.com
(accessed February 21, 2008).
[back]
20.
http://incestpaysites.info
(accessed February 21, 2008).
[back]
21.
http://www.ftwdaddy.com/?advId=4960
(accessed February 25, 2008).
[back]
22.
http://www.daddyswhores.com/tour-2.php
(accessed February 25, 2008).
[back]
23.
Judith Herman, “Incestuous Fathers and Their Families,” in
Feminist Frameworks: Alternative Theoretical Accounts of the Relations between Women and Men,
3rd ed., ed. Alison Jaggar and Paula Rothenberg (Hightstown, NJ: McGraw-Hill, 1993), 401.
[back]
24.
http://www.usemydaughter.com/t1/pps2=whaleven/tour1.htm
(accessed February 25, 2008).
[back]
25.
Cherry Poppers,
vol. 10 (Los Angeles: Zane Productions, 1995).
[back]
26.
Ibid.
[back]
27.
http://incestpaysites.org
(accessed February 25, 2008).
[back]
28.
For a discussion of the possible role that Internet communities play in reinforcing illegal sexual behavior, see Keith Durkin, Craig J. Forsyth, and J. F. Quinn, “Pathological Internet Communities: A New Direction for Sexual Deviance Research in a Postmodern Era,”
Sociological Spectrum
26, no. 6 (2006): 595–606.
[back]
29.
http://www.animatedincest.com/?advId=4775
(accessed February 25, 2008).
[back]
30.
Quayle and Taylor, “Child Pornography and the Internet,” 343.
[back]
31.
Pamela Paul,
Pornified: How Pornography Is Transforming Our Lives, Our Relationships, and Our Families
(New York: Time Books, 2005).
[back]
32.
Lou Michel and Dan Herbeck, “The Child Porn Pipeline: Confessions of a Child Porn Addict,”
Buffalo News,
updated February 5, 2009,
http://www.buffalonews.com/home/story/185614.html
(accessed February 21, 2009).
[back]
33.
Russell and Purcell, “Exposure to Pornography.”
[back]
34.
Ibid.
[back]
35.
Quayle and Taylor, “Child Pornography and the Internet,” 354.
[back]
36.
Cited on the Web site of the Center for Missing and Exploited Children,
http://www.missingkids.com/missingkids/servlet/PageServlet?LanguageCountry=en_US&PageId=150
(accessed March 3, 2008).
[back]
37.
Julian Sher and Benedict Carey, “Debate on Child Pornography’s Link to Molesting,” July 19, 2007,
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/19/us/19sex.html?_r=1&scp=1&sq=child%20pornography%20study&st=cse
(accessed April 4, 2008).
[back]
38.
Ibid.
[back]
39.
For a discussion of the findings of over thirty years of studies on how media shapes the social construction of reality, see George Gerbner, “Cultivation Analysis: An Overview,”
Mass Communication and Society
1, no. 3 (1998): 175–94.
[back]
40.
Mardia J. Bishop, “The Making of a Pre-pubescent Porn Star: Contemporary Fashion for Elementary School Girls,” in
Pop Porn: Pornography in American Culture,
ed. Ann C. Hall and Mardia J. Bishop (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2007), 48.
[back]
Index
Please note that page numbers are not accurate for the e-book edition.
ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union), 19
Adam and Eve movie distributor, 122
addiction to porn, 57, 80, 92–94
Adultcon (pornography consumer trade show), 27–28
Adult DVD Talk forum: on anal sex, 70; on Asian male porn stars, 131–32; on ass-to-mouth (ATM) sex, 68–69; on black porn, 130; on female porn performers loving what they do, 65–67; on Jenna Jameson, 39; on money shots, xxvi–xxvii; on pseudo-child porn (PCP), 141, 147
Adult Entertainment Expo, xv–xvii, 40, 43, 66–67, 70, 71–72, 75–76
Adult Industry Medical Health Care Foundation, xxviii
Adult Movie Awards, 35, 37
AdultVest (Web site), 50–51
Adult Video News (AVN)
:
and Adult Movie Awards, 35, 37; on black porn, 128; convention run by, 28; founder of, xvi–xvii; on gonzo porn, xxii; on interracial porn, 136; on mainstreaming of porn, 1, 25; on porn consumers, 57; public relations for, 54; on statistics of annual releases of porn, xvii; on Vivid Entertainment, 42–43
advertising: fashion ads, 82, 102–3, 141–42; and
Hustler,
15; Jenna Jameson in, 35; and
Penthouse,
12; in
Playboy,
9–14, 17, 20
African Americans: and civil rights movement, 87, 121–22; dehumanization of, and racism against generally, 65; exclusion of, from
Girls Gone Wild
(
GGW
), 31; fetishization of black women’s buttocks as “booty,” 128; and hip-hop, 128–29; men as porn performers, 67, 122, 133, 135–40; Moynihan Report on, 126; poverty of, 126; women as porn performers, xv–xvi, 42, 121, 123–24, 126–30
Alternet (Web site), 84–85
American Civil Liberties Union.
See
ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union)
American Psychological Association, 118
anal sex: and African American female porn performers, 130; ass-to-mouth sex, xix, 68–69; and dehumanization of women in porn, 64, 69–71; injury risks during, in gonzo sex, xxv–xxviii; in interracial porn, 137, 138; Jenna Jameson’s refusal of, 39; male domination during, xxv; multiple penetrations in, xviii, xxv–xxviii, 65–66; and pseudo-child porn (PCP), 152–53; in pseudo-child porn (PCP), 157; Web sites on, xvii–xix, xxi.
See also
porn sex
Anal Suffering (Web site), xxi
Anderson, Pamela, 33
Andersson, Acme, 56
Angel, Joanna, ix, 54
ASACP.
See
Association of Sites Advocating Child Protection (ASACP)
Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition,
142–43
Asian men, 131–35
Asian Street Hookers,
125–26
Asian women, 124–26, 131, 134
Association of Sites Advocating Child Protection (ASACP), 56–57
Ass Plundering (Web site), 64, 152
ass-to-mouth sex (ATM), xix, 68–69
AVN.
See
Adult Video News (AVN)
Bader, Michael, 83–84
banking, 53
Barely Legal
(magazine), 54, 56–57, 143
Barely Legal (Web site), 21, 143
Beckham, Victoria, 111
Bell, Marc, 20
Benevento, Bruce, 28
Bernardi, Daniel, 85, 88
Birth of a Nation,
87, 121
blackface minstrel shows, 139
black porn, 126–30.
See also
African Americans; racism
blacks.
See
African Americans
Blacks on Blondes
series, 137–38, 139
Blackzilla
series, 135
Blue, Violet, 25
bodies of women.
See
female body
Bogle, Kathleen, 114, 117, 119
booty, 128
Bordo, Susan, 110–11
Born to Be a Star,
55–56
boys.
See
male sexuality; men and boys
Breaking Them In (Web site), 157
bukkake, xix, xxvi, 39, 64–65.
See also
porn sex
Bunny Tales
(St. James), 22
business of porn.
See
porn industry
cable television.
See
television
Calvin Klein jeans, 141–42
Cattrall, Kim, 105
cell phones, 22, 48, 49
Chernik, Abra, 111
Cherry Poppers,
72–73, 157–58
child porn, 56, 94, 142–45, 151, 159–62.
See also
incest porn; pseudo-child porn (PCP)
Child Porn Prevention Act (1996), 142
child sexual abuse, 56, 94–96, 117–18, 144, 156–62.
See also
rape
chlamydia, xxviii
civil rights movement, 87, 121–22.
See also
racism
Clerks,
55
Club Jenna (Web site), 21, 36
Collins, Patricia Hill, 128
Comcast, 51, 52
Coontz, Stephanie, 3
Cooper, Al, 57
Cooper, Anderson, 37
Coopersmith, Jonathan, 48–49
Cosby, Rita, 42–43
Cosmopolitan,
xii, 100, 107–9, 142
Cox Communications, 51
Craig, Daniel, 61
credit card companies, 53
Cronin, Blaise, 48
“cum swapping,” xxvi
Cyrus, Miley, 141
Daddy’s Whore (Web site), 154
Daniels, Tripp, 25
Dark, Gregory, 104
Davenport, Elisabeth, 48
Davis, Kristin, 105–6
Defloration.com, 149–50
desensitization: of children to violence, 62; and child sexual abuse, 117–18, 144, 156–57; to hypersexualized girls and young women, 141–42; to pseudo-child porn (PCP), 160; and sex offenders, 94–96, 144; to violence of porn sex, 63, 74–75, 93–94, 159–60
The Devil in Miss Jones,
104
Dichter, Ernest, 10
DirecTV, 51–52
disease risks.
See
injury and disease risks to porn performers
Doll Forum, 76–78
Dreamworlds,
44
Dworkin, Andrea, 85–86, 88
eating disorders, 111, 115, 118
EchoStar Communications Corporation, 52
Edmond, Andrew, 47
E! Entertainment, ix, 22, 35, 39, 42, 51, 123
Ehrenreich, Barbara, 3–4
Elle,
141
Ezzell, Matt, 45, 62
Fanning, Dakota, 141
fashion industry, 82, 99, 102–3, 141–42, 162
FBI, 151
Federal Bureau of Prisons, 162
female body: of Asian female porn performers, 125; black women’s buttocks as “booty,” 128; body image of women, 109–11; and genital waxing, xii, 91, 99–101; of porn performers, 91; in pseudo-child porn (PCP), 146, 152–53.
See also
pubic hair
female sexuality: and African American women, 123–24, 126–30; and Asian women, 124–26, 131, 134; and
Cosmopolitan,
xii, 100, 107–9, 142; and female sexual agency, 118–19, 165; and
Girls Gone Wild
(
GGW
), 26–34; and hookup sex as porn sex, 89–91, 114–19; and hypersexualization of women and girls, 100–113, 117–19, 128, 141–42, 162; porn’s depiction of, xxiii–xxix; porn’s effects on, xii–xiii, xxx, 67–68, 91–92, 99–119; and
Sex and the City,
25, 100, 105–7; and “slut” label, xxi–xxiv, 28–30, 33, 34, 64, 102–4, 115–16, 123–31, 146, 148, 152, 156.
See also
porn performers; pseudo-child porn (PCP); women and girls
The Feminine Mystique
(Friedan), 101
femininity.
See
female sexuality; women and girls
feminism: and counter-ideology to porn, 98, 163–65; critique of dominant conceptions of femininity by, 113; and female sexual agency, 118–19, 165; on male identity, xxviii–xxix, 59; negatives views of, x, 44, 79, 84, 88; on porn, xiii, 45, 82, 84–86, 88; and pro-sex, x; on rape, 96–98.
See also
sexism
file-sharing networks, 48
films.
See
movies; porn sex; Vivid Entertainment
First Time with Daddy (Web site), 154
Fishbein, Paul, xvi–xvii, 1
Flying Crocodile, 47
Flynt, Althea, 19
Flynt, Larry, 1–2, 15, 16, 18–23, 28, 143. See also
Hustler
food, 110–11
Francis, Joe, 26–30, 32, 34
Free Speech Coalition, 56, 142–43
Friedan, Betty, 101
Frye, Marilyn, 116
Full Metal Jacket,
125
GagFactor (Web site), xix–xx
gagging: in interracial porn, 130, 137; and male domination, xxv; and money shots, xxvi–xxvii; in porn sex, xviii–xx, xxii.
See also
porn sex
Gallery,
14
gambling industry, 51, 53
games.
See
video game industry
gender socialization, xxix–xxx, 59–78, 86–88, 98, 101–2
Generation of Vipers
(Wylie), 4
genital waxing, xii, 91, 99–101
GGW.
See
Girls Gone Wild
(
GGW
)
Ghetto Gaggers (Web site), 130
Gill, Rosalind, 109, 110
Gilligan, James, 60
girls.
See
child porn; child sexual abuse; female sexuality; incest porn; women and girls
Girls Gone Wild
(
GGW
), 26–34
GirlsGoneWild (Web site), 26, 27
The Girls Next Door,
ix, 22, 51
Gnutella, 48
gonorrhea, xxviii
gonzo porn: definition of, xi, xxii, 43; and interracial porn, 135–40; sadism and pseudo-child porn (PCP), 152–58; violence of, xi, xiii, xviii–xxiii, 43, 68–75, 88, 94, 130; women of color in, 123–31.
See also
Hardcore, Max; porn; porn sex
Goodman, Jesse, 115–16
Gosling, Ryan, 76
Grand Theft Auto
(
GTA
), 50, 62
Grello, Catherine M., 115
Grey, Sasha, ix, 40–41, 54
Gross, Brian, 54
Growing Up in a Porn Culture
(slide show), 164
GTA.
See
Grand Theft Auto
(
GTA
)
Guccione, Bob, 1–2, 12–13, 20, 22–23. See also
Penthouse
Hamamoto, Darrell, 131, 133–34
Hardcore
(documentary), 72
Hardcore, Max, 45, 70–75, 99, 157
HarperCollins, 52
HBO, 35, 52
health problems.
See
injury and disease risks to porn performers
Heffler, David G., 160
Hefner, Hugh, ix, 1–2, 6–14, 18–20, 22, 26. See also
Playboy
Henderson, Alex, 51, 52–53
Henry J. Kaiser Foundation, 61–62
Herman, Judith, 155
Hilton, Paris, 33, 103
Hilton hotels, 52
hip-hop, 128–29
Hirsch, Steve, 41, 45
Hite, Shere, 114
HIV, xxviii
Holiday Inn, 52
homophobia, 65
hookup sex, 89–91, 114–19
hotel industry, 52–53
How to Make Love Like a Porn Star
(Jameson), 35–38, 52
Hustler,
1–2, 14–23, 28, 95, 104
Hustler.com, 21, 28, 124–25
Hustler corporation, 27, 28, 54, 56–57, 143
Hustler TV, 51
Hyatt hotels, 52
hypersexualization of women and girls, 100–113, 117–19, 128, 141–42, 162
I Am Legend,
54
illness risks.
See
injury and disease risks to porn performers