Ominous Parallels (48 page)

Roosevelt, Theodore (1858-1919)

Rosenberg, Alfred (1893-1946)

Rosenberg, Harold (1906- )

Rousseau, Jean Jacques (1712-1778)

Royce, Josiah (1855-1916)

Rudd, Mark (1947- )

Russia

SA.
See
Storm Troopers

Sartre, Jean-Paul (1905-1980)

Say, Jean Baptiste (1767-1832)

Schacht, Hjalmar (1877-1970)

Schelling, Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von (1775-1854)

Schemm, Hans

Schiller, Friedrich von (1759-1805)

Schlegel, Friedrich von (1772-1829)

Schleicher, Kurt von (1882-1934)

Schleiermacher, Friedrich (1768-1834)

Schmitt, Carl

Schneider, Herbert

Schoenberg, Arnold (1874-1951)

Schopenhauer, Arthur (1788-1860)

Science, avant-garde

Sein und Zelt
(Martin Heidegger)

Self-sacrifice, ethics of
See also
Altruism; Duty; Egoism

Sense-perception

Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)

Shirer, William (1904- )

Sieberg, Friedrich (1893-1964)

Silberman, Charles (1925- )

Skepticism

Skinner, B. F. (1904- )

Smith, Adam (1723-1790)

Social Darwinism

Social Democratic Party (Germany)

and Communists

and Nazis

in Weimar coalition

Social Gospel

Social Security Act (U.S. , 1935)

Socialism

in America

and Nazism

in Weimar politics
See also
Marxism

Socrates, (469-399 B.C.)

Sombart, Werner (1863-1941)

Sorel, Georges (1847-1922)

Spartacus League (Germany)

Spencer, Herbert (1820-1903)

Spengler, Oswald (1880-1936)

SS (Schultz Staffeln)

Stalin, Joseph (1879-1953)

Statism

In America

in Germany

theory of
See also
Collectivism; Individualism; Totalitarianism

Stein, Gertrude (1874-1946)

Steiner, Rudolf (1861-1925)

Stoecker, Adolf (1835-1909)

Stolper, Gustav (1888-1947)

Storm Troopers (Sturm Abteilungen)

Stresemann, Gustav (1878-1929)

Subjectivism
See also
Irrationalism

Sumner, William Graham (1840-1910)

Thyssen, Fritz (1873-1951)

Tillich, Paul (1886-1965)

Tirala, Lothar Gottlieb

Totalitarianism
See also
Collectivism; Statism

Transcendentalism (U.S.)
See also
Romanticism

Treitschke, Heinrich von (1834-1896)

Tugwell, Rexford Guy (1891-1979)

“Twenty-Five Points” (Nazi platform)

United States of America

1800-present: culture of ; economics of ; philosophy of ; politics of

founding philosophy of

and Germany

U.S. Constitution

Universals, problem of

Utilitarianism

Van Hise, Charles R. (1857-1918)

Versailles Treaty

Vienna Circle

Virtue of Selfishness, The
(Ayn Rand)

Voluntarism
See also
Irrationalism; Romanticism

Wagner Act (1935)

Wagner, Richard (1813-1883)

Wandervogel
See also
Youth groups

Warburg Institute

Ward, Lester (1841-1913)

Weavers, The
(Gerhart Hauptmann)

Weber, Max (1881-1961)

Weimar Assembly (1919)

Weimar coalition

Weimar Constitution

Welfare State

in America

in Germany

Wilson, Edmund (1895-1972)

Wilson, James (1742-1798)

Wilson, Woodrow (1856-1924)

“Work ethic,”

Youth groups

American

German, and Nazism

Zen Buddhists

Zweig, Stefan (1881-1942)

a

The term “romanticism” is also used in esthetics, to designate an art school opposed to classicism and later to naturalism. This usage must be firmly distinguished from the broad, philosophic sense of the term explained in the text.