Authors: Mark A. Simmons
Wells, R. S., Bassos-Hull, K., Norris, K. S. “Experimental return to the wild of two
bottlenose dolphins.”
Marine Mammal Science
, 1998.
A
Adams, Douglas,
67
anchor system,
60
–61,
74
,
136
,
153
–154,
164
,
187
animal abuse, 13,
295
animal behavior,
37
,
70
,
73
–74,
355
animal trainer types,
73
–74
animals in captivity, 13–14,
19
–20
audible signals,
65
B
Baird, Colin,
353
,
354
,
370
–371,
374
Baird, Robin,
288
,
290
,
293
,
296
–299,
324
,
353
Behavior Team,
93
,
107
–108,
138
,
145
,
156
,
166
–169,
185
,
190
,
206
,
209
,
215
,
220
,
233
,
299
,
331
,
356
behavioral modification,
21
,
35
–43,
66
–73,
91
–92,
100
–109,
144
,
160
,
168
,
174
Bell, Phyllis, 11–12
blood samples, drawing,
102
,
146
,
204
–205,
269
–270,
369
,
372
C
captivity, 13–14,
19
–20
Claussen, Stephen,
63
–64,
69
–70,
93
,
96
,
98
,
120
,
131
,
140
,
211
,
220
–226,
277
,
280
,
346
,
363
collecting whales,
25
Cornell, Lanny,
41
–42,
109
,
146
,
159
–163,
166
,
205
,
242
–244,
250
–
255,
298
–299,
302
–304,
311
–312,
315
–316,
372
Cousteau, Jean-Michel,
41
,
148
–149,
287
,
341
–342,
352
D
“Dancing Queen,”
101
Differential Reinforcement of Alternative (DRA) technique,
171
,
177
,
195
,
210
,
219
,
227
Discriminative Stimulus,
65
–66
“doff and don” procedure,
170
Donner, Lauren Shuler, 9
Donner, Richard, 9
Draupnir
,
192
–197,
212
–223,
234
–236,
256
–257,
263
–278,
280
–287,
296
–306,
308
–310,
312
–315,
318
–325,
328
,
331
–334,
337
–339,
342
,
345
E
Earth Island Institute, 12–13,
27
,
29
,
370
Eyjólfsson, Guðmundur “Gummi,”
137
–138,
241
,
264
,
267
,
349
F
fish delivery system,
209
–211,
220
,
277
Foster, Jeff,
40
,
50
,
53
–54,
70
,
80
,
107
,
124
,
128
–129,
133
,
212
,
245
–247,
253
–254,
263
,
269
,
278
–279,
286
–292,
298
,
312
,
331
,
334
–338,
341
–344,
348
,
363
,
382
Free Willy
, 9,
22
,
24
,
27
–29,
38
–41,
285
,
373
Free Willy/Keiko Foundation (FWKF),
27
–29,
38
,
41
,
76
–79,
82
,
92
–94,
119
,
126
–129,
159
–163,
191
,
194
,
284
,
286
,
297
,
341
,
347
–348,
352
,
370
,
382
Friday, Robin,
31
–43,
47
–55,
60
,
64
,
69
,
72
,
75
,
78
–82,
90
–93,
97
,
106
,
110
,
115
–118,
124
–130,
137
,
142
–165,
172
–174,
187
,
190
,
195
–205,
224
–225,
241
–244,
247
–282,
286
–296,
303
–329,
331
–336,
381
–382
G
gate conditioning,
166
–185
genetic history,
22
Griffin, Edward,
25
Gudrun
,
155
–156
H
Hallsson, Hallur,
198
Hanson, Brad,
244
–245
Harðarson, Lina,
135
Heppin
,
57
,
134
,
235
–236,
256
,
263
–266,
277
–278,
281
,
286
,
297
,
328
,
342
Herring Delivery System,
209
–211,
220
,
277
Horton, Jim,
335
–337,
346
–352,
363
How to Train Your Dragon
,
23
Humane Society of the United States,
341
,
352
–354,
362
,
368
–369,
372
–373,
378
,
382
I
Icelandic Coast Guard (ICG),
151
–152
immune suppression, 10,
27
,
91
,
380
instincts,
284
J
Jean-Michel Cousteau Institute,
41
,
287
,
341
K
Karmuza, Tracy,
93
,
109
,
110
,
113
,
182
,
184
,
199
,
215
,
226
,
235
–236,
258
–260,
263
,
273
,
305
,
363
Keiko
anchor system for pen,
60
–61,
74
,
136
,
153
–154,
164
,
187
becoming independent,
226
–230
capture of, 10,
26
collection of,
26
–27
criteria for release of,
87
–97
description of,
59
diet of,
56
–57,
68
–69,
147
–148,
165
,
340
,
358
,
372
,
378
–380
disposition of,
71
gate conditioning for,
166
–185
ice floes and,
376
–378
illness of, 9,
27
,
145
–148,
204
–206,
336
–337,
351
,
379
–380,
383
introductions for,
294
–328,
331
–332,
338
–346
lessons of, 13–14,
384
–386
medical pool for,
49
,
98
,
166
–185,
196
–200,
247
–250
meeting whales,
294
–328,
331
–332,
338
–346,
358
–362
net construction for,
125
–126,
163
–170,
187
–188
recovering,
315
–325
releasing,
163
–164,
196
–198,
331
–355
setback for,
315
–325
tracking,
308
–315,
358
,
359
,
360
–365,
376
–378
tracking tag for,
244
–252,
280
,
294
–298,
314
–315,
333
,
358
–365,
368
,
375
–377
Keiko Foundation,
27
–29,
38
,
41
,
76
–79,
82
,
92
–94,
119
,
126
–129,
159
–163,
191
,
194
,
284
,
286
,
297
,
341
,
347
–348,
352
,
370
,
382
Keiko Release Project, 15,
28
,
33
,
36
–40,
51
–53,
59
,
72
,
80
,
85
–86,
109
,
140
,
158
,
198
,
239
–242,
271
,
331
–356,
399
killer whales
breeding of,
19
–20
in captivity, 13–14,
19
–20
collecting,
25
communicating with,
21
–23
environment of,
21
–23
food for,
23
genetic history of,
22
knowledge of,
26
motivating,
23
relationship with,
21
–23
respect for,
26
social behavior of,
19
–24
training,
21
–24,
34
–35,
65
–66,
73
–74
in wild settings,
19
–20
Klettsvik Bay,
29
,
40
,
49
,
56
–61,
89
,
121
,
125
,
131
,
140
–145,
153
–154,
157
,
164
,
172
,
186
–207,
229
,
240
,
270
,
276
,
316
,
325
,
334
–335,
339
,
351
,
375
Klettsvik Bay, Iceland,
29
Kristjansdottir, Thorbjorg “Tobba,”
349
,
350
,
375
,
380
L
Lacinak, Thad,
67
live-fish conditioning,
190
–192
M
Marine Mammal Protection Act,
28
Marine Operations and Research,
93
–94,
126
,
152
–154,
158
,
163
–166,
169
,
186
–188,
211
Marineland,
26
–27
Mate, Bruce, 11
Matlin, Robert,
362
McCaw, Craig,
348
McRea, Karen,
70
,
93
,
98
,
102
–103,
128
–129
medical pool,
49
,
98
,
166
–185,
196
–200,
247
–250
Moby Doll,
24
N
Namu, the Killer Whale
,
25
National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS),
28
,
244
net construction,
125
–126,
163
–170,
187
–188
Newman, John Henry Cardinal,
19
Newport Coast Aquarium, 12
Niagara Falls Aquarium,
26
–27
O
Ocean Futures Society (OFS),
41
,
43
,
50
–51,
76
–83,
90
–93,
126
–129,
164
,
168
,
171
,
239
–241,
287
–288,
295
–297,
337
,
348
,
352
,
366
–368