Gladstone: A Biography (127 page)

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Authors: Roy Jenkins

Tags: #History, #Politics, #Non-Fiction, #Biography

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Health

erysipelas
ref 1
,
ref 1

strain and exhaustion
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

unspecified complaints
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

seasickness
ref 1

bronchitis
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

injures eye
ref 1

gastric attacks
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5

lumbago
ref 1

gumboil
ref 1

hangovers
ref 1

vigour and stamina in old age
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

weakness during 1880 government
ref 1

pneumonia
ref 1

ageing infirmities
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

insomnia
ref 1
,
ref 2

injures head in fall
ref 1

tonsillitis
ref 1

laryngeal catarrh
ref 1

hearing and eyesight diminish
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref
5

knocked down by cab
ref 1

influenza
ref 1

carriage accident
ref 1

eye injury from woman assailant
ref 1

knocked down by cow
ref 1

cataract operation
ref 1

terminal illness
ref 1

cancer of cheek
ref 1

Honours

Oxford honorary DCL
ref 1

declines official honours and titles
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

All Souls Fellowship
ref 1

Cambridge honorary degree
ref 1

Rectorship of Edinburgh University
ref 1

made foreign associate of Institut de France
ref 1

elected Rector of Glasgow University
ref 1

Intellectual interests

classical learning and translations
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7

languages
ref 1
,
ref 2

debating
ref 1

translates Farini
ref 1

essay on Tennyson
ref 1
,
ref 2

writings
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

delivers first Romanes lecture
ref 1

begins autobiography
ref 1

work on Bishop Butler
ref 1

writes on Atonement
ref 1

Personal

born
ref 1

name
ref 1

relations with brothers and sisters
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

marriage
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

childhood
ref 1

keeps diary
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

youthful friendships
ref 1
,
ref 2

romances
ref 1
,
ref 2

sex life
ref 1

gauche social manner
ref 1

‘rescue’ work among prostitutes
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10

courts Catherine
ref 1
,
ref 2

honeymoon
ref 1

children
ref 1
,
ref 2

London houses
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10n
,
ref 11
,
ref 12
,
ref 13
,
ref 14

and death of daughter Jessy
ref 1

and sister Helen’s conversion
ref 1

marriage relations
ref 1
,
ref 2

40th birthday
ref 1

self-flagellation
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

fidelity in marriage
ref 1

clubs
ref 1

daily routine
ref 1
,
ref 2

eating habits
ref 1n
,
ref 2

defends sanctity of marriage
ref 1

portraits
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

deteriorating relations with Queen
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10
,
ref 11

resigns from Carlton Club
ref 1

charitable gifts
ref 1

weekending and country house visiting
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10
,
ref 11
,
ref 12
,
ref 13
,
ref 14
,
ref 15
,
ref 16

entertaining and social life
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref
5

attends Disraeli’s party
ref 1

self-assessment
ref 1

relations with Laura Thistlethwayte
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5

60th birthday
ref 1

misadventure with Balfour in Scotland
ref 1

works without secretary
ref 1

grandchildren
ref 1

70th birthday
ref 1

71st birthday
ref 1

and Disraeli’s death and funeral
ref 1

called ‘Grand Old Man’ by Labouchère
ref 1

relations with children
ref 1

rumoured insanity
ref 1

and Parnell divorce case
ref 1

and son Willy’s death
ref 1

conduct of life in last years
ref 1

gives up diary
ref 1

will
ref 1

death and funeral
ref 1

Political life

commission in Ionian Islands
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

Newark parliamentary seat
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

Europeanism
ref 1

maiden speech
ref 1

parliamentary service
ref 1
,
ref 2

Greenwich seat
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5

at Board of Trade
ref 1
,
ref 2

Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies
ref 1
,
ref 2

offices
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

Peel’s influence on
ref 1

threatens Peel with resignation
ref 1

and Maynooth Bill
ref 1

proposes becoming special envoy to Vatican
ref 1

and Corn Laws repeal
ref 1
,
ref 2

loses Newark seat (1845)
ref 1
,
ref 2

appointed Secretary for War and Colonies
ref 1
,
ref 2

regains seat (Oxford University, 1847)
ref 1

constituency duties
ref 1

declines Stanley’s offer of office
ref 1

loses faith in Conservative causes
ref 1

accepts University reform proposals
ref 1

speaks in Don Pacifico debate
ref 1

protests at Neapolitan oppression
ref 1

speech on Ecclesiastical Titles Bill
ref 1
,
ref 2

re-elected at Oxford
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10
,
ref 11

in 1851 budget debate
ref 1

Chancellor of Exchequer under Aberdeen
ref 1
,
ref 2

dispute with Disraeli over Chancellor’s furniture and robe
ref 1

upholds income tax
ref 1
,
ref 2

rivalry with Disraeli
ref 1

Chancellor of Exchequer under Palmerston
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8

promotes Oxford University reform bill
ref 1

loses Oxford seat (1865)
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

promotes civil service reform
ref 1

and collapse of Aberdeen coalition
ref 1

and formation of 1855 government
ref 1

resigns from Palmerston government
ref 1

speaking tours
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

defends Palmerston in Chinese incident
ref 1

opposes divorce reform
ref 1
,
ref 2

refuses office in Derby’s 1858 government
ref 1

rejects Disraeli’s overture
ref 1
,
ref 2

diplomatic intervention in Vienna
ref 1
,
ref 2

resigns Ionian commission
ref 1

proposed for throne of Greece
ref 1

opposes extension of franchise
ref 1
,
ref 2

supports Italian unification
ref 1
,
ref 2

discusses free trade treaty with Cobden
ref 1

opposes defence expenditure against French threat
ref 1

on American Civil War
ref 1

promotes extension of franchise
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

proposes tax on charities
ref 1
,
ref 2

popular appeal and recognition
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5

and defence expenditure
ref 1

leadership of Commons
ref 1
,
ref 2

Chancellor of Exchequer under Russell
ref 1

speech on Russell’s Reform Bill
ref 1

in opposition (1866)
ref 1

and Disraeli’s 1867 Reform Bill
ref 1

lacks party support
ref 1
,
ref 2

preoccupation with settlement in Ireland
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6
,
ref 7
,
ref 8
,
ref 9
,
ref 10
,
ref 11
,
ref 12

succeeds Russell as party leader
ref 1

parliamentary skills and control
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4
,
ref 5
,
ref 6

loses South-west Lancashire election (1868)
ref 1

elected for Greenwich (1868)
ref 1

first premiership and government (1868)
ref 1
,
ref 2

reputation and authority
ref 1

relations with Cabinet
ref 1

introduces Irish Church Bill
ref 1

award of honours and patronage
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

episcopal appointments
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

and Irish land reform
ref 1

serves under Peel
ref 1

and education reform
ref 1

and Queen’s visit to dying Princess Feodore
ref 1

and Prince of Wales’s duties
ref 1

offers resignation and resumes (1872)
ref 1
,
ref 2

and secret ballot
ref 1

speeches on Irish universities
ref 1

assumes Chancellorship of Exchequer as PM (1873)
ref 1
,
ref 2

arraigned before House of Commons
ref 1

‘scandals’
ref 1

and question of Commons exclusion on assuming Chancellorship
ref 1

fiscal policy (1874)
ref 1

1874 election speeches
ref 1

loses 1874 election
ref 1

proposes giving up party leadership
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

withdrawal from activities (1874)
ref 1

and Eastern question and Bulgarian atrocities
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

hostility to Disraeli
ref 1

denounces London West End values
ref 1
,
ref 2

receives visiting delegates at Hawarden
ref 1

demonstrations against
ref 1

Midlothian campaign and success
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

plutocratic principles
ref 1

forms 1880 government
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

resumes Chancellorship of Exchequer as PM (1880)
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3

and Dilke’s declining office in 1880 government
ref 1

indifference to economic trends
ref 1

problems during 1880 administration
ref 1

and Bradlaugh’s parliamentary oath
ref 1

speech on Affirmation Bill
ref 1

attitude to ministerial colleagues
ref 1

hostility to in second premiership
ref 1

relations with Parnell
ref 1
,
ref 2

and Parnell’s liaison with Kitty O’Shea
ref 1
& n,
ref 2
,
ref 3

letter to Queen on position of Lords
ref 1

and redistribution of parliamentary seats
ref 1

view of Empire
ref 1

Egyptian policy
ref 1

and Sudan-Gordon affairs
ref 1

and Gordon’s death
ref 1

resigns office (1885)
ref 1
,
ref 2

and Herbert Gladstone’s ‘Hawarden kite’
ref 1

outline plan for Irish Home Rule
ref 1
,
ref 2
,
ref 3
,
ref 4

premiership and government (1886)
ref 1

and first Home Rule Bill (1886)
ref 1

dissolution after 1886 Home Rule defeat
ref 1

Party’s election defeat and resignation (1886)
ref 1

final election campaign and success (1892)
ref 1

forms 1892 government
ref 1

changes Cabinet arrangements in final government
ref 1

final legislative programme
ref 1

introduces 1893 Home Rule Bill
ref 1

commitment in 1893 session
ref 1

and disagreement over naval estimates (1893)
ref 1

Cabinet confidentiality
ref 1

final resignation
ref 1

last appearance in Commons
ref 1

and Armenian massacres
ref 1
,
ref 2

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