Circle of Treason (39 page)

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Authors: Sandra V. Grimes

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Cherepanov, Aleksandr Nikolayevich,
23
,
75

Cherkashin, Viktor Ivanovich,
70
,
88–89
,
91
,
97–98
,
157
,
160
,
168
,
169
,
170
,
186

Chernenko, Konstantin,
95

Chernov, Nikolay,
63–64

Chuvakhin, Sergey Dmitriyevich,
140–41
,
143
,
167–69
,
170
,
172

CIA Career Training course,
5
,
162

CIA Counterintelligence Center,
112–13
,
127
; Ames' assignment to,
174–75
.
See also
CIC/Special Investigations Unit

CIA Counterintelligence Group (SE Division): in dissemination of counterintelligence products,
7–8
,
15
; reorganization of,
112

CIA Counternarcotics Center,
175

CIA Directorate of Operations,
112
,
151
; career management staff,
15–16
; case management control in,
32
; duty officer role in,
6–7
; officers' pseudonyms,
138–39

CIA “KGB Working Group,”
175

CIA Office of Security,
101
,
106
,
125
,
130
,
189

CIA Operational Training course,
12–13

CIA Soviet and East European Division.
See
Soviet and East European entries

CIA/FBI joint operations unit,
87

CIC/Special Investigations Unit: computer security for,
128–29
; Congressional ambivalence toward,
159
; final report of,
143–44
; formation of,
127–28
; official recognition of team members,
153–54
.
See also
mole hunt

CKDYNAMITE,
164

CKKAYO,
56

CKQUARTZ,
78

CKRUN,
64

CKSPHERE,
75

CKTRIGON,
163

CKUTOPIA,
78

CKWORTH,
73

Clarridge, Duane R.,
163

Clinton, William J.,
154

Colby, William,
32
,
33

Cold War: end of,
95
; Polyakov view of,
42–43

Colin T (CIA),
71

Combest, Larry,
151

communication plans and devices:

KGB compromise of CIA

secure communications,
99
;

link with Polyakov,
37–28
;

secret writing in
Okhota
magazine and,
52–53
; security test of system of,
103
; “Unique” two-way system development,
45–47
,
48–49
.
See also
espionage tactics and gear

computer databases in mole hunt,
105–6

Confessions of a Spy
(Earley),
159–60

Conrad, Clyde,
83–84
,
184

counterintelligence investigations,
189–90

Counterintelligence/Special Task Force (CI/STF): formation of,
104–5
; interaction with FBI task force by,
107–8
; Lonetree investigation and,
109–10
.
See also
mole hunt

Counternarcotics Center,
175

COURTSHIP joint operations unit,
87
,
190

Crockett, Vincent,
59
,
60

Cuban intelligence,
115

Cummings, William B.,
159

Dan N (CIA),
104
,
105
,
110
,
114
,
125

David S (CIA),
165

DeConcini, Dennis,
150
,
151

Department of Justice,
154

Dick C (CIA),
46
,
73
,
74–75
,
102

DIONYSUS,
90

Direction de la Surveillance du Territoire (DST),
80
,
81
,
114
,
183

Divilkovskiy, Sergey Ivanovich,
140

Donner, Mike,
145

double agents,
55
; Ames' compromise of,
174–75

Downing, Jack,
117

Drummond, Nelson,
27

Dunlap, Jack,
27

Dupuy, Rosario Casas.
See
Ames, Rosario

Earley, Pete,
159

Eckstein, Sue,
116–17

Edger, David,
115
,
146
,
147
,
153

Edwards, John,
2

El Salvador,
116

Ellsberg, Daniel,
61

Epstein, Edward Jay,
55
,
61

espionage tactics and gear:

cameras,
36
,
71
,
73
,
76
,
81
,
96–97
; concealment devices,
44–45
; dead drops,
27
,
46
,
58
,
76
,
175–76
,
186
; internal communications plans,
37
,
75
; secret writing,
52–53
; signal sites,
27
,
28
,
40
,
46
,
59–60
,
86
,
139
,
176
; spy dust,
93
.
See also
communication plans and devices

Evans, Joe,
21
,
32

Fabiew, Serge,
64

Fahey, Helen,
154

false defectors,
21–22
,
75
; Polyakov as suspected,
29–30

“false flag” operation,
114–15
,
121

FAREWELL,
6
,
81

FBI/CIA joint operations unit,
87

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI): Ames' compromise of sources of,
87–88
; analysts status in,
128
; attitude toward female professionals,
57
; Chernov operation and,
63–64
; CIA cooperation with,
146–48
,
190–91
; doubts concerning, in mole hunt,
131–32
; investigation of Ames by,
85–86
,
145–48
; investigation of Howard by,
98
; investigation task force unit,
107–8
; Kulak operation and,
56
; Motorin operation and,
89
; in non-Ames-related mole hunt,
184
; observation of Soviet Embassy by,
141
; Polyakov operation and,
27

FEDORA,
55
,
61

Fedorenko, Sergey Petrovich,
122–24
,
164
,
173

female professionals: Ames' attitude toward,
180–81
; CIA career tracks for,
5
,
11
; FBI attitude toward,
57

Filatov, Anatoliy Nikolayevich,
15
,
59

Fischer, Joe,
180

Fitzgerald, Myrna,
117

Forden, Dave,
17
,
72
,
100

French intelligence,
80
,
81
,
114
,
183

Friberg, Frank,
4

Fulton, Bob,
75

Gates, Robert,
151

George, Clair,
18

Gerber, Burton,
16
,
17
,
18
,
23
,
24
,
53
,
68
,
72
,
99–100
,
101
,
111
,
114

Germany,
83
,
91

Gikman, Reino,
114

glasnost,
95

Glickman, Dan,
150–51

Golitsyn, Anatoliy Mikhaylovich: debriefing of,
4–5
; defection of,
4
,
20–21
; on false defectors,
29–30

Gorbachev, Mikhail,
95

Gordievsky, Oleg Antonovich,
72
,
80
,
97
; compromise of,
169–70

Gore, Albert,
154

Grimes, Gary,
13

Grimes, Sandra,
7
,
57
,
114
,
116
; on Ames,
178
,
180
,
186–87
; in Ames mole hunt,
139
,
141
,
146
,
148
; Chernov operation
and,
62–63
; conversion to professional status,
13–14
; in Counterintelligence Group,
15
; on GTPROLOGUE case,
118
,
119
; in mole hunt,
110–11
,
120
,
121
,
123
,
128
,
131
,
134
,
136
,
143
,
144
; official recognition of,
153
,
159
; Poleshchuk operation and,
65–66
,
68
; post–mole hunt career,
183
; recruitment of,
10–11
; in SE Division,
17–19
; in Soviet Bloc Division,
12

GRU: American servicemen spying for,
27
; false defectors and,
21
; illegal agents of,
24
,
27
,
30
; leak of U.S. military plans and,
83
; Soviet Bloc division in targeting,
12
; study of officer attributes,
24–25

GRU Military-Diplomatic Academy (MDA),
49

GRU Today, The
(Vertefeuille),
7

GRU training manual,
50

GTABSORB operation,
104

GTACCORD,
83

GTBLIZZARD,
73

GTCOWL,
93

GTEASTBOUND,
104

GTGAUZE,
90

GTGENTILE,
88

GTJOGGER,
70

GTMEDIAN,
114

GTPROLOGUE operation,
19
,
117–19

GTPYRRHIC,
122

GTTAW operation,
97

GTTICKLE,
97

GTT WINE,
71

GTVANQUISH,
75

GTWEIGH,
64
,
179–80

Guerin, Rudy,
145

Guilsher, John,
76

Hanssen, Robert,
55
,
64
,
72
,
87
,
88
,
90
,
114
,
183
; betrayal of Polyakov by,
26–27
; comparison with Ames,
184–87

Hathaway, Gus,
9
,
15
,
16
,
23
,
58
,
61
,
76
,
100–101
,
104
,
112
,
114

Hausmann, Cynthia,
16
,
57–58

Heuer, Richards,
12
,
34

Hitz, Frederick P.,
151

Holt, Jim,
88
,
107
,
127–28
,
133
,
145
,
152
,
153

Hoover, J. Edgar,
56

Horton, John,
25

Hoschouer, Jack,
185

House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (HPSCI),
150–51
,
159

Howard, Edward Lee,
72
,
77
,
95
,
96
,
114
,
136
,
167
; compromise of Vasilyev by,
84
; defection of,
98

Hulkower, Mark,
154
,
156

Hungarian military intelligence,
83

Hutton, Timothy,
160

Illegal Agents,
24
,
30–31
,
91

Indonesia operations,
70–71

Institute of the United States and Canada (IUSAC),
114
,
122

JADE,
55

Jeanmaire, Jean-Louis,
64

Jim F (CIA),
28–29
,
30
,
34

John B (CIA),
65
,
66–67

John Paul II,
8

Joseph F (CIA),
7

JOYRIDE,
138

KAHLUA,
71

Kalaris, George,
15
,
56
,
64

Kampiles, William,
73–74

Kapitsa, Mikhail,
36

Kapitsa Document,
36
,
44

Kapusta, Peter,
21
,
32

Karetkin, Yuriy,
157
,
176

Karpovich, Serge,
16

Kelley, Brian,
184

KGB: Ames' “big dump” of case documents to,
169–70
; Ames' initial overtures to,
167–69
; compromise of CIA electronic communications by,
99
; deception operations,
85
; deemphasis as target by CIA,
132–33
,
175
; false defectors and,
21
; mini-bombs operation,
91
; Mr. X as deceptive practice of,
103–4
; officer aliases,
132
; prioritization of espionage investigations by,
85
; study on KGB officer attributes,
24

KGB Eighth Chief Directorate,
78

KGB Scientific and Technical Directorate,
58–59
,
81

KGB Second Chief Directorate,
75
,
93
,
118

KGB Working Group,
175

KH-11 spy satellite,
73

Khrenkov, Aleksey,
141
,
172–73
,
173

Killer Spy
(Maas),
146
,
160

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