Boss of Bosses

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Authors: Clare Longrigg

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Boss of Bosses

 

 

 

Also by Clare Longrigg

 

Mafia Women
No Questions Asked

Boss of Bosses

A Journey into the Heart
of the Sicilian Mafia

CLARE LONGRIGG

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas Dunne Books
St. Martin’s Press
New York

 

 

THOMAS DUNNE BOOKS
.
An imprint of St. Martin’s Press.

 

BOSS OF BOSSES
. Copyright © 2008 by Clare Longrigg. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. For information, address St. Martin’s Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010.

 

www.thomasdunnebooks.com
www.stmartins.com

 

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

 

Longrigg, Clare.
    Boss of bosses / Clare Longrigg. — 1st U.S. ed.
            p. cm.
    Includes bibliographical references and index.
    ISBN-13: 978-0-312-53394-6
    ISBN-10: 0-312-53394-2

    1. Provenzano, Bernardo, 1933– 2. Mafiosi—Italy—
Biography. 3. Mafia—Italy—History. I. Title.
    HV6453.I83M3543455 2009
    364.1092—dc22
    [B]

2008039095

 

First published in Great Britain by John Murray (Publishers),
an Hachette Livre UK company

 

First U.S. Edition: April 2009

 

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

 

 

 

For Adrian

Contents

 

 

List of illustrations

Acknowledgements

 

Introduction

  
1
.   

Corleone bandits

  
2
.   

Palermo ambitions

  
3
.   

Love and title deeds

  
4
.   

Bagheria’s feudal lord

  
5
.   

The split

  
6
.   

Family matters

  
7
.   

Goodbye Totò

  
8
.   

The regent

  
9
.   

A new strategy

10
.   

A management handbook for the aspiring Mafia boss

11
.   

Politics for Pragmatists

12
.   

Treacherous friends

13
.   

Letters home

14
.   

Spies and leaks

15
.   

Prostate trouble

16
.   

The net tightens

17
.   

The arrest

Epilogue

 

Sources and notes

Bibliography

Index

List of illustrations

 

 

1.   

Bernardo Provenzano after his arrest, Palermo, 11 April 2006

2.   

The sheep farm near Corleone where Provenzano was arrested

3.   

Bernardo Provenzano’s first police mugshot, 1958

4.   

Bernardo Provenzano’s second police mugshot, 2006

5.   

Provenzano leaving for his military service, 1954

6.   

The Corleone mafioso Totò Riina as a young man

7.   

Totò Riina feeding pigeons on holiday in Venice, 1970s

8.   

Saveria Benedetta Palazzolo, Provenzano’s companion of thirty-seven years

9.   

Luciano Liggio, boss of the Corleonesi, in court, 1987

10.   

Vito Ciancimino, during his brief tenure as mayor of Palermo, 1970

11.   

Shoot-out in viale Lazio, Palermo, December 1969

12.   

The murder of General Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa and his wife, Emanuela Setti Carraro, 1982

13.   

Leoluca Bagarella, Totò Riina’s brother-in-law

14.   

The bomb that killed Giovanni Falcone, his wife and their escort, May 1992

15.   

Giovanni Brusca, boss of San Giuseppe Iato, after his arrest, June 1996

16.   

Nino Giuffré, boss of Caccamo and Provenzano’s right-hand man

17.   

Identikit picture of Bernardo Provenzano, 2002

18.   

Totò Riina’s son Giovanni riding his motor bike around Corleone, 1994

19.   

Provenzano’s sons, Angelo and Francesco Paolo

20.   

Part of a letter from Bernardo Provenzano to Nino Giuffré

21.   

The secret code used by Provenzano in his letters

 

Illustration Credits: © Lannino & Naccari/Studio Camera Palermo, viale Lazio © Alessandro Fucarini

Acknowledgements

 

 

I have to thank my great friend Rino Cascio, a brilliant journalist with whom I have been privileged to work, who has been a tireless, resourceful and knowledgeable researcher on this project – and always great fun.

I’d like to thank Linda Pantano for her help with research and, of course, the peerless staff of the Istituto Gramsci in Palermo. Thanks to Rino, Linda and Alberto for their wonderful hospitality.

Thanks to Piera Fallucca and Antonella Maggio for their ideas and Mafia tours.

Pippo Cipriani was incredibly generous with his time and knowledge. Salvo Palazzolo, author of two brilliant books on Provenzano, was a fount of ideas and information, and generous with help on documentation.

Thanks to Saverio Lodato for giving me permission to quote from his excellent books based on interviews with Tommaso Buscetta and Giovanni Brusca.

I’d like to thank the experts – lawyers, prosecutors and investigators – who agreed to be interviewed for this book, especially Alfonso Sabella, Nino Di Matteo and Michele Prestipino, General Angiolo Pellegrini and Rosalba di Gregorio.

Thanks to my agent Derek Johns, to Linda Shaughnessy, to my editor Rowan Yapp, and particular thanks to Roland Philipps. Thanks also to Ian Katz at
The Guardian
, who commissioned the article that set the whole project in motion.

I’d like to thank Emma Cook and Laura Longrigg for their comments on the manuscript, and Dani Golfieri for emergency translation. Thanks to Christine Langan and Christian Spurrier, Camilla
Nicholls, Amanda Sutton, Natasha Fairweather and Rick Beeston, and Denise and Charlie Meredith for their friendship and support. Thanks to Nigel Skeels for help with my website.

Heartfelt thanks to Helen and Bruce Buchanan. Thanks to my mother and sister Francesca for their constant support.

Finally, thanks to my husband, Adrian Buchanan, and my children, Patrick and Alice, who had to put up with my year-long absence.

 

 

 

Boss of Bosses

Introduction

 

 

‘There’s someone inside.’

The voice of Il Segugio (‘Bloodhound’), one of the agents posted on the mountain, crackled over the radio. He had been watching the shepherd’s hut day and night for over a week, looking for a sign of life. This was the signal his commander had been waiting for.

‘We had been watching the sheep farm for days,’ said police chief Giuseppe Gualtieri, ‘and the door to the hut was always closed. Some days the shepherd arrived at seven in the morning and opened the door, but he never went in. He stood in the doorway, and sometimes it looked as though he was talking to the wall . . . it looked wrong somehow. We wanted to go up close at night and see what was in there, but then we thought, careful: if there was someone hiding in the cottage, we didn’t want to risk frightening him off and destroying all our hard work. We would wait.

‘One day we saw the shepherd standing in front of the cottage, fiddling with an aerial. We wondered, what’s that for? Why would you need an aerial on an uninhabited house? It was a couple of days before the elections, so we were thinking, which fugitive takes a keen interest in politics?

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