These burger patties are assembled on the outside as your “bun,” then filled with such fillings as lettuce, tomato, onions, and Aioli Mayonnaise (page 198).
4 cups peeled, chopped carrots and/or beets
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 teaspoon sea salt
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
¾ cup almond meal
cup flax meal
1 recipe Sun-Dried Tomato Ketchup (page 205)
Place the carrots, garlic, salt, and olive oil in a food processor and pulse into small pieces. Add the almond and flax meal, and mix well.
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Form into ½-cup patties, and flatten to about ½- to ¾-inch thick. Place on one 14-inch-square Excalibur Dehydrator tray. Dehydrate for 3 to 4 hours at 104°F.
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To serve, use two patties as your “bun,” and fill with your favorite burger fillings, such as lettuce, tomato, onion, and mayonnaise, ketchup, or mustard.
SUN-DRIED TOMATO KETCHUP
MAKES ABOUT 1 CUP
Sun-dried tomatoes give this ketchup its beautiful red color and thick consistency. The dried tomatoes absorb excess juice and liquid from blending fresh tomatoes and tart apple cider vinegar.
1 cup seeded and diced tomato
2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar
1 teaspoon agave syrup
½ teaspoon sea salt
¼ cup sun-dried tomatoes
Place the fresh tomato, vinegar, agave syrup, and salt in a high-speed blender, and blend until smooth. Add the sun-dried tomatoes and blend to mix well.
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Will keep for 4 days in the fridge.
9
PIZZA AND NOODLES
A RAW PIZZA or raw noodles may not sound very appetizing. But raw pizza is actually my favorite of all raw food entrées. Pizzas are made by layering sauces such as a marinara that's been blended with fresh tomatoes and herbs, or a pesto made with pistachios ans basil, with fresh pizza toppings such as olives, tomatoes, batterd and ʺfriedʺ onions, and my dairy-free cheeze. Noodles are made from sliced or spiralized fresh vegetables, dehydrated and sliced vegetable wrapper “fettuccune,” or a package or lowclaorie, mineral-rich, kelp noodles. Noodles are tossed in sauces and broths to make such pasta dishes as Koreanstyle Jap Chae, Teriyaki Noodles, and Vietnamese Pho.
Give these pizzas and pastas a try and you'll quickly agree that raw pizzas and noodles are deliciousâand they are good for you!
PIZZA
As with any recipe, raw pizza is about simulating flavors and textures. In my raw pizzas, the marinara is already similar to a cooked marinara, which is made by blending tomatoes with Italian herbs. My cheeze is much like a melted dairy cheese in consistency and flavor, and the toppings are the same as those on a baked pizza, such as tomatoes, olives, onions, peppers, basil, and pineapple. You can start to see that raw pizzas are really not very different from a cooked pizza. I like to drizzle them with olive oil as a finishing touch. The oil gives my raw pizza that oil-on-your-lips taste similar to dairy cheese.
One thing that is different in raw pizza is the crust: it's wheat and gluten free and made from flax and vegetables, so it's superhealthy. I like to use a dehydrated crust, which has a texture similar to baked crust once all the toppings and sauce are on it. But dehydrated crust isn't a must-have; in this chapter I'll introduce you to a delicious no-dehydration-required instant crust that works great for times when you want a pizza quickly and don't have a premade crust ready.
I'll start you off with some of the basics to show you how easy it is to begin with your favorite crust, then layer on all of your favorite toppings. Just as baked pizza always tastes better the next day, my raw pizzas also taste better a few hours, or even a day, later. The veggies and sauce have time to marinate, and the crust will soak up the juices. If you can hold off, give it a try. Better yet, make extra so you'll have leftovers for the next day.
INSTANT PIZZA CRUST
MAKES 4 SERVINGS, OR CRUST FOR ONE 12-INCH PIE
To make this simple crust, mix the ingredients together, form the batter into your desired shape, and then add your favorite sauce and toppings. No dehydration required.
Seasoned with oregano, garlic, and olive oil, this is a moist, soft crust with a texture and consistency similar to that of a whole-grain, seeded, handmade tortilla.
You can form the batter into four individual pizzettes, or into one larger pizza crust.
1 cup sunflower seeds, ground into powder (about 1¼ cups, ground)
1 cup flax meal
2 teaspoons dried oregano
½ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon minced garlic (about 1 clove)
2 tablespoons olive oil
5 tablespoons filtered water, plus extra if needed
Place the sunflower and flax meal, oregano, and salt in a mixing bowl. Toss to mix. Add the garlic, olive oil, and water, and mix well. You can add another tablespoon of water if needed to help batter stick together, but be careful not to add too much water so your crust doesn't get mushy.
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If making individual pizzettes, scoop 1/3 cup lightly packed portions onto each of four serving dishes. Press each into a circle about 4 inches in diameter, with a raised edge around the circumference.
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Or, on a serving tray, press the entire batter into one large pizza crust with a raised edge.
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Scoop on your favorite sauce, cheeze, and toppings, and serve.
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The crust alone will keep for 5 days in the fridge. An assembled pizza will keep for 1 to 2 days in the fridge, depending on the freshness of the toppings.
REMEMBER, THERE'S NO
need to be extreme. So, if you prefer using an already baked whole-grain pizza crust, just top it with your favorite raw dairy-free cheeze and sauce, plus toppings. The raw ingredients won't require any additional cooking time, so you can still eat up right away.
AMBER WAVES OF GRAIN
WE ALL
love our breads, bagels, pizza, pasta, breakfast cereals, and pancakes, which have become a staple in the American diet. But, as the book
Dangerous Grains
states, grains are at the root of many serious health issues. Wild grains are hard to eat and were never a part of our human diet until recent agricultural technology was invented. Grain farming requires more effort than hunting or gathering, but grains can be stored for long periods of time, making grains more reliable as a source of food. This enabled humans to settle into more permanent communities.
Most grains today are highly processed, have excessive amounts of sugar and carbohydrates, and are full of toxic pesticides and additives. Processing whole-grain wheat into white flour grinds away its nutrients and leaves behind pure starch devoid of vitamins, minerals, or fiber. Vitamins and minerals are later added back to the flour to make it “enriched.”
Wheat is acid forming and slows down our metabolism. It contains a protein called gluten that creates inflammation in the body and contributes to bacterial imbalance, yeast overgrowth, and food allergies; depletes the immune system; and makes us feel and look bloated and swollen. Even organic whole wheat raises insulin levels, disrupts biochemistry, and impairs our body's ability to lose weight.
Dr. Joseph Mercola, author of
The No-Grain Diet
, says one in every thirty-three people exhibits symptoms of celiac disease, a severe from of gluten intolerance resulting in intestinal complications, and the numbers are continuing to rise. Gluten is an allergen protein in wheat, barley, and rye.
My friend Billy is an organic and permaculture farmer in Portland, Oregon, and he breaks it down for me like this: Grains are mass produced and mono-cropped, meaning the same crops are grown over large areas of farmland every year. This creates a breeding ground for pests because the crops aren't rotated. So, each year, stronger and stronger pesticides need to be used to combat stronger pests. Farming the same crops year after year depletes the nutrients in the soil, while the chemical pesticides and fertilizers provide no nutrients to the soil, nor to the crops grown in it. This is why nonorganic foods contain less nutrient value.
On the other hand, organic gardening and permaculture use broken-down plant materials, microorganisms, and compost to amend the soil, to replenish it, and to put nutrients back into it so the food grown is nutrient dense.
Michael Pollan, author of many books including
The Omnivore's Dilemma
, in his TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design) talk describes a farmer who calls himself a grass farmer, rather than a chicken or sheep or cattle farmer. This farmer moves chickens around his farm to help fertilize the soil. The chickens break down the cow manure and help to enrich the soil so it grows healthier grasses, which in turn feed his livestock. Pollan points out that we think that for us to get what we want, nature needs to be diminished. In this example of the farmer, there's actually more soil, more fertility, and more biodiversity created at the end of the season, not less. Says Pollan, “If we begin to take account of other species and the soil, we can take the food we need from the earth and heal the earth in the process. This is a way to reanimate the world.” I couldn't agree more.