A History of the Roman World (85 page)

Dictatorship, origin of,
72
–
3
,
415
; in Latin towns,
415
; held by a plebeian,
108
,
112
; non-military,
114
; checked,
187
; co-dictatorship,
188
; falls into disuse,
299

Dido,
141
,
286

Dimale,
175

Diodorus,
372
,
377
,
467

Diogenes,
365

Dionysius of Halicarnassus (historian),
371

Dionysius of Syracuse,
99
–
100
,
195
,
426 nn.20
&
25

Dionysus (Bacchus),
360

Dium,
251
–
2

Dolopia,
248
,
249

Domitius Ahenobarbus, Cn. (cos.
192
),
243
,
264

Drepana,
153
,
156
–
9

Drilo, river,
173

Drinus, river,
228

Duenos bowl,
340

Duilius, M. (trib. pl.,
357
),
106

Duilius, C. (cos.
260
),
153
,
325
,
333
,
463 n.23

Duoviri navales
,
114
,
122
,
152

Ebro, river: treaty of,
177
,
178
–
9
; naval battle at,
191
; Scipio’s victory at,
198
,
443 n.12

Ebusus,
143

Ecnomus, battle of,
154
,
437 n.14

Education,
323
,
324
–
5
,
327
–
8

Egerius,
84

Egypt, Roman friendship with,
131
,
221
,
224
,
258
–
9
; Roman embassy to,
222
,
448 n.6

Elba, iron of,
20

Elea,
31

Elis,
193

Elpeus, river,
252

Emporia (N. Africa),
142
,
214
,
277

Emporiae (Spain),
177
,
190
,
268
,
269

Enna,
153
,
195

Ennius, Q.,
328
,
329
,
335
,
340
,
347
,
361
,
372
,
464 n.7

Ephesus,
235
,
239

Epicureanism,
343
,
365

Epicydes,
194
–
5

Epidamnus (Dyrrachium),
173

Epirus,
173
–
4
,
226
,
228
,
254
,
260
,
456 n.8

Equites,
65
–
6
,
82
,
412 n.39
,
459 n.1
; growth of,
288
–
9
; influence of,
295
; in provinces,
295
–
6
;
see
Trade

Eretria,
228

Eretum,
89

Eryx, Mt,
158

Esquiline,
38
–
41
,
316
,
335
,
349

Este,
see
Atestines

Etruscans, on Villanovan sites,
13
,
24
; origin of,
23
–
6
,
400 n.26
; language,
24
,
28
–
9
,
339
,
402 n.32
; civilization,
26
–
30
,
313
–
16
,
347
–
9
,
464 n.9
; confederacies,
30
–
1
,
32
,
402 n.35
; religion,
26
–
7
,
28
,
402 n.31
; empire of,
30
–
7
,
402 nn.37
&
41
; decline of,
67
–
70
,
74
–
5
,
84
,
87
,
89
–
90
,
95
,
99
; influence in Latium and Rome,
35
–
6
,
48
–
56
; effect on Roman religion,
358
; wars with Rome,
see
Rome.
See also
400 nn.26
–
41

Euboea,
232
,
238
,
239
,
261

Eudamus,
241

Euhemerus,
343
,
347
,
361

Eumenes of Pergamum,
233
,
235
,
236
,
238
,
240
–
3
; benefits from war with Antiochus,
244
–
5
; claims Aenus,
248
; complains of Perseus,
250
,
455 n.4
; negotiates with Perseus,
252
,
255
; discredited,
255

Euryalus, fort of,
195
–
6

Fabian
gens
,
70
,
89
,
301
,
307
,
424 n.10

Fabius Buteo, M. (cos.
245
),
178

Fabius Maximus, Q. (cos.
213
),
199

Fabius Maximus Cunctator, Q. (cos.
233
),
187
–
9
,
197
–
201
,
202
,
209
–
10
,
215
,
298
,
301
,
326
,
347

Fabius Maximus Rullianus, Q. (cos.
322
),
109
,
111
,
123
,
124
–
5

Fabius Maximus Servilianus, Q. (cos.
141
),
272

Fabius Pictor, Q., annalist,
149
,
180
,
346
,
369
–
70
,
372
,
407 n.13
,
422 n.1
,
466

Fabius Vibulanus, M. (cos.
480
),
89

Fabrateria,
119

Fabricius Luscinus, C. (cos.
282
),
127
,
129
,
130

Faesulae,
26
,
186

Fagutal,
38

Falerii (Falisci),
17
,
55
,
91
,
97
,
123
,
125
,
168
,
283
,
314
,
316
,
409 n.24
,
425 n.13

Family,
56
–
7
,
323
–
5
,
326
–
7
,
351
–
4
,
462 n.14

Famine, at Rome,
75
,
94
,
419 n.11

Fanum,
207

Fasti
,
357
–
9
,
465 n.2

Faunus, temple of,
331

Federation, Roman,
102
–
4
,
133
–
8
; loyalty of,
122
,
136
,
143
,
159
,
168
,
186
,
189
,
201

Felsina (Bologna),
see
Bononia

Ferentinum,
88
,
92
,
97
,
123
,
290

Feronia,
see
Lucus Feroniae

Fescennine verse,
340

Festivals,
329

Fetiales
,
60
,
224
,
335
,
355
,
410 n.31

‘Fetters of Greece’,
220
,
229
,
231
,
232

Fibula
of Praeneste,
314
,
339
–
40

Ficana,
34
,
55
,
403 n.44

Ficorini
cista
,
316
,
349

Fidenae,
48
,
55
,
89
–
91
,
424 n.11

Finance of Roman Treasury,
319
–
21
,
461 n.10

Firmum,
132
,
135

Flamen Dialis
,
352
,
355

Flamininus,
see
Quinctius

Flaminius, C. (cos.
223
),
439 n.6
; and reform of Comitia Centuriata,
438 n.5
; and
ager Gallicus
,
169
; supports Lex Claudia,
169
; attacks Insubres,
171
–
2
; and agrarian party,
181
; defeated at Trasimene,
185
–
8
,
442 n.6
; tradition biased against,
297