A History of Korea (129 page)

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Authors: Jinwung Kim

BOOK: A History of Korea
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Sallim ky
ŏ
ngje

Sam, Nigye-sang

Samarang

Sam-by
ŏ
lch’o

Samch’
ŏ
ng kyoyuktae

Samdae

Samgang haengsil to

Samguk sa

Samguk sagi

Samguk yusa

Samhwaja hyangyak pang

Samjung taegwang y
ŏ
ngdo ch’
ŏ
m
ŭ
i

Sam-sa

Samsa

Samsuby
ŏ
ng

Samsung

Sangch’am

Sangdaed
ŭ
ng

Sang-gy
ŏ
ng

Sangj
ŏ
ng kog
ŭ
m yemun

Sangmin

Sangp’y
ŏ
ngch’ang

Sangso

Sangs
ŏ
-S
ŏ
ng

Sangsuri

Sangt’u (topknot)

Sansu ky
ŏ
ng

Saracens

Sarim

Saro.
See
Silla

Saryak

Sasang-si

SaS
ŏ
n-si

Schall, Adam

Schatten, Gerald

Science

Scranton, Mary F.

Scud missiles

Second Five-Year Economic Development Plan

Second Kabo Reform

Second Seven-Year Plan

Second Sino-Japanese War

Second World Peace Conference

Sedentism development

Sedo ch
ŏ
ngch’i (royal in-law government)

Sejo (King),
See also
Chos
ŏ
n

Sejong (King),
See also
Chos
ŏ
n

Sejong City project

Self-determination principle

Sentimentalism

Seoul: auspicious nature of, as Chos
ŏ
n capital, colonial rule, as commerce center, development
project, elections, fortification plan, housing shortage, Japanese occupation of, Korean War, Kory
ŏ
, mining, population, Chos
ŏ
n period, Summer Olympics (1988), urbanization movement, U.S. Military Government in

Seoul National University

Seoul Spring

Seoul-Pusan Expressway

Sesok ogye
(five secular injunctions)

747 plan

Seven-Article Treaty of 1907

Shakyamuni Buddha

Shamanism

Shangshusheng

Shehe

Shengzong

Shih Siming rebellion

Shotoku

Shtikov, Terenti F.

Shuangji

Shufeldt, Robert

Shundao (Sundo)

Shundi

Sibi to

Sickles

Siirya pangS
ŏ
ng taegok

Silk letter

Silla: administrative structure, agriculture, architecture, aristocracy, daily life of, astronomy in, Buddhism in, burial tombs, calligraphy, caste system (
kolp’um
), census registers, China’s version of history, Chinese influence on, ch’oj
ŏ
k gangs, Chos
ŏ
n views on, Chungw
ŏ
n-gy
ŏ
ng, clan

system in, Confucianism in, corvee labor, crafts, development of, expulsion of Chinese, fall of, geomancy, historiography, Hwabaek council,
hwarang (
flowering youth bands),
hyang
villages, individualism in, industry in, kingship in,
kolp’um
(bone rank system),
K
ŏ
nw
ŏ
n
(Initiated Beginning), Kukhak (T’aehakkam), K
ŭ
mgwangy
ŏ
ng, ky
ŏ
l, Ky
ŏ
ngju, land ownership in, literature, local gentry (hojok), rise of, maps of, maritime empire, marriage customs, mathematics, memorial stupas, military campaigns, military organization, monuments,
nok
ŭ
p
(stipend villages), painting, peasant rebellions, people, daily life of,
p
ŏ
mjong
(bronze bells), power struggles, internal, provinces,
pugok,
Pukw
ŏ
n-y
ŏ
ng, relations with China, relations with Japan, relations with Kaya, relations with Kogury
ŏ
, relations with Paekche, relations with Parhae, royal authority consolidation, royal succession in, science, technology, sculpture, secondary capitals, Silla-bang, Silla-w
ŏ
n, slavery in,
so
villages, social structure, S
ŏ
w
ŏ
ng-y
ŏ
ng, taxation, titles of rulers, tomb mounds, trade, unification of, woodblock printing,
yuly
ŏ
ng
(code of administrative law)

Silsang-t’ap

Silver mining

Sim Ch
ŏ
ng

Sim Tae

Sim Ui-gy
ŏ
m

Sim Ui-S
ŏ
ng

Simmun hwajaeng non

Sin Ch’ae-ho

Sin Chae-hyo

Sin Ch
ŏ
ng-a scandal

Sin H
ŏ
n

Sin Ik-h
ŭ
i

Sin Ky
ŏ
ng-jun

Sin Kyu-sik

Sin Nip

Sin Sok

Sin Sung-gy
ŏ
m

Sin Ton (P’y
ŏ
njo)

Sin Yun-bok

Sinbo-gun

Sin-bu

Sinch’an p’alto chiriji

Sindae (King)

Sin’ga
(divine songs)

Singmok togam

Sin’g
ŏ
m

Sinhae t’onggong

Sinhan ch’
ŏ
ngny
ŏ
ndan

Sinho-wi

Sinh
ŭ
ng kangs
ŭ
pso

Sinh
ŭ
ng mugwan hakkyo

Sinji

Sinjip
(New Compilation)

Sinjong (King)

Sinmi yangyo (Western Disturbance of

1871)

Sinminbu

Sinminhoe

Sinmu (King, Kim U-jing),
See also
Silla

Sinmun (King),
See also
Silla

Sino-Japanese Wars

Sinp’y
ŏ
n chejong kyojang ch’ongnok

Sinsa yuramdan

Sin
ŭ
i-gun

Sin
ŭ
iju Special District

Sinyu saok (Catholic Persecution of 1801)

Sipp’al cha

Sirakawa Yoshinori

Sirhak

Sitting culture

Six Divisions units

Sixth Five-Year Economic and Social Development

Plan

Six-Year Plan

SK

Slave Review Act (
Nobi an’g
ŏ
m p
ŏ
p
)

Slavery: Chos
ŏ
n, Kogury
ŏ
, Kory
ŏ
,
Nobi an’g
ŏ
m p
ŏ
p
(Slave Review Act), Puy
ŏ
, Silla, slave revolts, Three Kingdoms (Early)

Smallpox

Smith, Charles Brad

S
ŏ
Chae-p’il

S
ŏ
Ho-su

S
ŏ
H
ŭ
i

S
ŏ
Kwang-b
ŏ
m

S
ŏ
Ky
ŏ
ng-d
ŏ
k

S
ŏ
Sang-don

S
ŏ
Sang-il

S
ŏ
Sangy
ŏ
l

So
villages

S
ŏ
Yu-gu

Sobang

Social consciousness awakening

Social structure: bone rank system (
kolp’um
), Chos
ŏ
n, clan system, class system, Kogury
ŏ
, Kory
ŏ
, Paekche, Parhae, Puy
ŏ
, Silla, South Korea, Three Kingdoms (Early)

Sodae p’ungyo

S
ŏ
dang
(oath banners)

Sodo, sottae

Soga

Soga Noumako

S
ŏ
gangdan

S
ŏ
gi
(Documentary Records)

S
ŏ
-gy
ŏ
ng

S
ŏ
hak (Catholicism)

Sohy
ŏ
ng

S
ŏ
j
ŏ
kp’o

Sok changgy
ŏ
ng

S
ŏ
kkuram grotto

S
ŏ
kpo sangj

S
ŏ
l Ch’ong

Soldiers’ Revolt (1882)

Solg
ŏ

S
ŏ
n (King),
See also
Parhae

S
ŏ
n (Meditation) sect

Son Hak-kyu

Son Hwa-jung

Son Py
ŏ
ng-h
ŭ
i

S
ŏ
nd
ŏ
k (Queen)

S
ŏ
ng (King),
See also
Paekche

Song Chin-u

Song Chun-gil

Song dynasty

S
ŏ
ng Hon

S
ŏ
ng Hùi-an

Song Py
ŏ
ng-jun

Song Py
ŏ
ng-S
ŏ
n

S
ŏ
ng Sam-mun

Song Si-y
ŏ
l

S
ŏ
ngd
ŏ
k (King, Kim Yang-sang),
See also
Silla

S
ŏ
nggol

Songgwang-sa temple

S
ŏ
nggyun’gwan

S
ŏ
ngho (Yi Ik)

S
ŏ
ngho sas
ŏ
l

S
ŏ
ngho school

S
ŏ
ngjong (Chos
ŏ
n King)

S
ŏ
ngjong (Kory
ŏ
King)

S
ŏ
ngjong
(title)

S
ŏ
ngjong sillok

S
ŏ
ngju

S
ŏ
ngsu Bridge collapse

Songxue (songs
ŏ
l)

S
ŏ
nhyech’
ŏ
ng

S
ŏ
njo (King),
See also
Chos
ŏ
n

S
ŏ
njo-S
ŏ
ng

Sono-bu people

Sony

S
ŏ
ok
(son-in-law chamber)

S
ŏ
rab
ŏ
l.
See
Silla

Sosu s
ŏ
w
ŏ
n

Sosurim (King),
See also
Kogury
ŏ

South Korea.
See
Republic of Korea (South Korea)

South Korean Army

South Korean Constabulary

South Korean Interim Legislative Assembly (
SKILA
)

South Korean Representative Democratic Council

South Korean Workers Party

Soviet Union: Cairo Conference, collapse, Korea wartime policies, Korean trusteeship policy, Korean War (
see
Korean War); Potsdam Conference, relations with Chos
ŏ
n (Russia), relations with North Korea, relations with South Korea, relations with United States, Russo-Japanese War, th parallel division, Yalta Conference

S
ŏ
w
ŏ
n

S
ŏ
w
ŏ
ng-gy
ŏ
ng

S
ŏ
y
ŏ
n

Special Committee for National Integrity Measures

SsangS
ŏ
ng ch’onggwan-bu (Two Castle Commandery)

Ssangy
ŏ
ng-ch’ong (Tomb of the Twin Pillars)

Ssir
ŭ
m

Stalin, Joseph

State development

State of Ch
ŏ
ngan,
See also
Parhae

State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee (
SWNCC
)

Stem cell research

Stevens, Durham W.

Stipend villages (
nok
ŭ
p
)

Student Defense Corps

Student Revolution (April 1962)

Student Volunteer Ordinance

Submarine incursion

Sui ch
ŏ
n

Sui dynasty

Suj
ŏ
k

Sukchong (Chos
ŏ
n King)

Sukchong (Kory
ŏ
King)

Summer Olympics (1988)

S
ŭ
ngj
ŏ
ngw
ŏ
n

S
ŭ
ng-kwa

Sunjo (King)

Sunjong (King)

Sunshine policy

Su
ŏ
ch’
ŏ
ng

Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers Instruction No.

Supreme Council for National Reconstruction (
SCNR
)

Supreme People’s Assembly

Suro (King),
See also
Kaya confederation

Sushen people

Susin-j
ŏ
n

Sus
ŏ
w
ŏ
n

Suwisaja

Suyang (Prince)

Suy
ŏ
ng

Sweet potato cultivation

T-K region

Tae Cho-y
ŏ
ng (King Ko)

Tae Kaya

Taeak

T’aebong

T’aedaehy
ŏ
ng

Taedaero

Taedong y
ŏ
jido

Taedong Youth Corps

Taedongp
ŏ
p

Taed
ŭ
ng

Taega

T’aeg
ŭ
kki

T’aehak

T’ae-hak

T’aehakkam (Kukhak)

Taehan chaganghoe

Taehan Cheguk proclamation

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