A History of Korea (123 page)

Administrative structure: Chos
ŏ
n, colonial rule, Kogury
ŏ
, Kory
ŏ
, Paekche, Parhae, Puy
ŏ
, Silla, Tang, Three Kingdoms (Early)

Aeguktan

Aeno

Afghanistan

Agreed Framework

Agriculture: Chos
ŏ
n, colonial rule, communal farming, development, double-cropping system, dry-field cultivation, garrison farms, Kory
ŏ
, North Korea, Silla, South Korea

Aguda

Ajikki

Aj
ŏ
n (hyangni)

Ajwa

Akhak kwoeb
ŏ
m

Albright, Madeleine

Allen, Horace N.

Allied Powers: Cairo Conference, “Korean Problem” emergence, Potsdam Conference, th parallel division, Yalta Conference,
See also
Great Britain; Soviet Union; United States

Almond, Edward

Als
ŏ
ng-si

Amitabha Buddha

An Ch’ang-ho

An Ch
ŏ
ng-bok

An Chong-su

An Chung-g
ŭ
n

An Hyang (An Yu)

An Kuk-s
ŏ
n

An Ky
ŏ
n

An Lushan rebellion

Andong Duhufu

Andong Kim clan

Anglo-Japanese Alliance

Anhak-kung palace

Animal domestication

Animistic beliefs

Annam (Vietnam)

Anp’y
ŏ
ng (Prince)

Ansan Kim clan

Ans
ŭ
ng

Anti-Americanism

Anticommunist Law

Anticommunist Youth Corps

Anw
ŏ
n (King)

Appenzeller, Henry G.

Archery

Arch’
ŏ
n

Arhats

Arirang

Armed Forces Day

Armistice Agreement (Korean War)

Arnold, Archibald

Art: calligraphy, Chos
ŏ
n, Kogury
ŏ
, literature (
see
paintings (
see
Paintings); porcelain (
see
f

Arthur, Chester A.

Ary
ŏ
ng

Assimilation policy

Association for the Preservation of the Constitution

Astronomy

Asuka-ji

Atomic bombs

Austin, Warren

Authority/prestige, symbols of

Avalokitesvara (Goddess of Mercy)

Avatamsaka (
Hwa
ŏ
m
) sect

Banco Delta Asia

Bank of Japan

Bank of Korea (Bank of Chos
ŏ
n)

Basic Agreement on North-South Reconciliation, Nonaggression, Exchange, and Cooperation

BBK

Beef demonstrations

Berlin agreement

Berneux, Simeon-Francois

Blue House attack

Boat-building industry

Bodhisattva of Compassion

Bodhisattva of Wisdom and Intellect

Boilermaker (p’okt’anju)

Bolshevik Revolution

Bone rank system (
kolp’um
)

Bonesteel, Charles H., III

Bradley, Omar

Brahma-Dava

Brandt, Willy

British India Company

Bronze Age

Bronze bells (
p
ŏ
mjong
)

Bucher, Lloyd M.

Buddha-Nature (
P
ŏ
ps
ŏ
ng
) sect

Buddhism: acceptance of, nn2:; as artistic influence, Avatamsaka (
Hwa
ŏ
m
) sect, Buddha images in art, Buddha-Nature (
P
ŏ
ps
ŏ
ng
) sect, Chogye sect, Chos
ŏ
n, criticism of, Dharmalaksana (
P
ŏ
psang
) sect, diffusion of, geomancy, individualism in, Japan, Kogury
ŏ
, Kory
ŏ
, Kyo school, Nirvana (
Y
ŏ
rban
) sect, Paekche, Pure Land (
Ch
ŏ
ngt’o
) sect, Puy
ŏ
,
sesok ogye
(five secular injunctions), Silla, S
ŏ
n (Meditation) sect, temples, Three Kingdoms (Early), Vinaya (
Kyeyul
) sect

Budler, Hermann

Bulgaria

Bunker, Delzell A.

Burial customs: Bronze Age, Changgun-ch’ong (Tomb of the General), Chin, Ch’
ŏ
nma-ch’ong (Tomb of the Heavenly Horse), Chos
ŏ
n (Old), dolmen tombs, Iron Age, Kogury
ŏ
, Paekche, Silla, Ssangy
ŏ
ng-ch’ong (Tomb of the Twin Pillars), Three Kingdoms (Early), tomb mounds

Bush, George H. W.

Bush, George W.

Byrnes, James F.

Cairo Conference

Cairo Declaration

Calcutta agreement

Calendars

Calligraphy: Chos
ŏ
n, Kory
ŏ
, Silla

Canghai (Ch’anghae)

Capital Security Command

Carter, Jimmy

Cartography

Case of the One Hundred Five

Caste system (
kolp’um
)

Catholicism (S
ŏ
hak)

Centrist United Democratic Party (
CUDP
)

Ch’a Chi-ch’
ŏ
l

Ch’ach’aung
(shaman)

Ch’ae Ch’an

Chaeb
ŏ
l conglomerates

Chaech’u (Yang-bu)

Chaesin

Chajang

Chakcheg
ŏ
n

Chamch’ae

Ch’am
ŭ
ibu

Ch’ang (King)

Chang (Lady)

Chang Chi-wan

Chang Chi-y
ŏ
n

Chang Chi-y
ŏ
ng

Chang Hy
ŏ
n-gwang

Chang In-hwan

Chang My
ŏ
n (John M. Chang)

Chang Po-go (Kung-bok)

Chang S
ŏ
ng-t’aek

Chang S
ŭ
ng-
ŏ
p

Chang Y
ŏ
ng-sil

Changakw
ŏ
n

Ch’angd
ŏ
k-kung

Changga
poetry

Changgun-ch’ong (Tomb of the General)

Ch’anggy
ŏ
ng-gung

Changsi

Changsu (King),
See also
Kogury
ŏ

Chaoxian celue

Chapka songs

Chap-
ŏ
p

Chasan
ŏ
bo

Cheam-ni massacre

Chech
ŏ
n

Chehy
ŏ
ng

Cheju-do

Chejungw
ŏ
n

Che
ŏ
n ch
ŏ
rmok

Cheonan (Ch’
ŏ
nan)

Che
ŏ
nsa

Chesul-
ŏ
p

Chi Ch’
ŏ
ng-ch’
ŏ
n (Yi Ch’
ŏ
ng-ch’
ŏ
n)

Chi Hong-yun

Chi S
ŏ
k-y
ŏ
ng

Chiang Kai-shek

Chibong (Yi Su-gwang)

Chibong yus
ŏ
l

Chieftains

Chigu ch
ŏ
nyo

Chij
ŭ
ng (King),
See also
Silla

Chikchi simch’e yoj
ŏ
l

Chikch
ŏ
np
ŏ
p

Ch’il che

Ch’ilch
ŏ
ngsan

Ch’ilch’
ŏ
nnyang, battle of

Ch’imnyu (King)

Chin: burial customs, communal farming in, founding of, Han Federation, religion in,
thanksgiving festivals, titles of rulers, trade in

Chin Hwa

China: An Lushan rebellion, Cairo

Conference, Cultural Revolution, division, reunification of,
dongyi
(barbarians), Han dynasty, interactions with Old Chos
ŏ
n, Jin dynasty, Korean

culture in, Korean trusteeship policy, Korean War (
see
Korean War); Liang dynasty, as major influence, Ming dynasty, motivations, perceptions of Chos
ŏ
n, Qing dynasty, relations with Chos
ŏ
n, relations with Kogury
ŏ
, relations with Kory
ŏ
, relations with North Korea, relations with Paekche, relations with Parhae, relations with Puy
ŏ
, relations with Silla, relations with South Korea, relations with United States, revisionist scholarship by, Shih Siming rebellion, Song dynasty, Sui dynasty, Tang administrative structure, Tang dynasty, titles of rulers, Warring States Period, Wei dynasty, Yin (Shang) dynasty, Zhou dynasty

Chinb
ŏ
n (Zhenfan)

Chindaep
ŏ
p
(Relief Loan Law)

Chindan hakhoe

Chind
ŏ
k (Queen)

Chinese People’s Volunteer Army

Chinese poetry

Chingol

Chingp’o

Chingsesa

Ch’in’guny
ŏ
ng

Chin’gy
ŏ
ng sansu hwa

Chinhan federation

Chinh
ŭ
ng (King),
See also
Silla

Chinji (King)

Chinp
ŏ
p

Chinp’yo

Chinp’y
ŏ
ng (King)

Chinsa-kwa

ChinS
ŏ
ng (Queen)

Chinul (National Preceptor Pojo)

Chipkangso

Chipp’y
ŏ
nj
ŏ
n

Chipsabu

Chiri-san

Chistiakov, Ivan

Cho

Cho Chun

Cho Chun-yong

Cho Ho-ik

Cho H
ŏ
n

Cho H
ŭ
i-ryong

Cho Kwang

Cho Kwang-jo

Cho Man-sik

Cho Man-y
ŏ
ng

Cho My
ŏ
ng-nok

Cho
ŏ
m

Cho Pong-am

Cho Py
ŏ
ng-gap

Cho Py
ŏ
ng-ok

Cho Py
ŏ
ng-se

Cho Pyông-sik

Cho Sik

Cho So-ang

Cho Su-sam

Cho T’ong

Cho Wi-ch’ong

Choch’iw
ŏ
n, battle of

Choch’
ŏ
ng sangmin suryuk muy
ŏ
k changj
ŏ
ng

Ch’oe Cha

Ch’oe Ch’ang-ik

Ch’oe Ch’an-sik

Ch’oe Che-u

Ch’oe Ch’i-w
ŏ
n

Ch’oe Ch’ung

Ch’oe Ch’ung-h
ŏ
n (King),
See also
Kory
ŏ

Ch’oe Hang

Ch’oe Han-gi

Ch’oe Hyôn

Ch’oe Hyôn-bae

Ch’oe Ik-hy
ŏ
n

Ch’oe Ky
ŏ
ng

Ch’oe Kyu-ha

Ch’oe Mu-S
ŏ
n

Ch’oe My
ŏ
ng-gil

Ch’oe Nam-S
ŏ
n

Ch’oe
Ŏ
n-wi

Ch’oe Pu

Ch’oe Si-hy
ŏ
ng

Ch’oe S
ŏ
hae

Ch’oe S
ŭ
ng-no

Ch’oe S
ŭ
ng-u

Ch’oe U

Ch’oe Uí

Ch’oe Un

Ch’oe Ung

Ch’oe Y
ŏ
ng

Ch’oe Yong-g
ŏ
n

Ch’oe Y
ŏ
ng-nim

Ch’oe Yun-d
ŏ
k

Chogye sect

Choj
ŏ
ng
chwap’y
ŏ
ng

Ch’
ŏ
k Chun-gy
ŏ
ng

Chokching

Ch
ŏ
kkoj
ŏ
k
(Red Trousers Banditti)

Cholbon (Hwanin)

Ch’
ŏ
lchong (King)

Ch’
ŏ
lgam (Master)

Ch
ŏ
llang

Ch’
ŏ
mS
ŏ
ngdae (Star-Gazing Platform)

Ch’
ŏ
m
ŭ
ibu

Ch’on

Ch
ŏ
n My
ŏ
ng-un

Ch
ŏ
n Pong-jun

Ch’
ŏ
nan, battle of

Ch’
ŏ
nch’u k
ŏ
mgy
ŏ
ng nok

Ch’
ŏ
ndogyo movement

Chong

Ch
ŏ
ng Chi-sang

Ch
ŏ
ng Chi-yun (Ch
ŏ
ng Su-dong)

Ch
ŏ
ng Ch’o

Ch
ŏ
ng Ch’
ŏ
l

Chông Chung-bu

Ch
ŏ
ng Chu-y
ŏ
ng

Ch
ŏ
ng Chu-y
ŏ
ngo

Ch
ŏ
ng garrisons

Ch
ŏ
ng Hang

Ch
ŏ
ng Hy
ŏ
n-s
ŏ
k

Ch
ŏ
ng In-bo

Ch
ŏ
ng In-hong

Ch
ŏ
ng In-ji

Ch
ŏ
ng Ka-sin

Ch
ŏ
ng Ku

Ch
ŏ
ng K
ŭ
k-y
ŏ
ng

Chông Kyo

Ch
ŏ
ng Mong-ju

Ch
ŏ
ng Mong-jun

Ch
ŏ
ng Mun-bu

Ch
ŏ
ng Pal

Ch
ŏ
ng Py
ŏ
ng-ha

Ch
ŏ
ng Sang-gi

Ch
ŏ
n-si

Ch
ŏ
ng S
ŏ
n

Ch
ŏ
ng S
ŭ
m-my
ŏ
ng

Ch
ŏ
ng S
ŭ
ng-hwa