Salvini-Plawen, L. V., and E. Mayr. 1977. On the evolution of photoreceptors and eyes.
Evolutionary Biology
10:207-263.
Steiner, C. C., J. N. Weber, and H. E. Hoekstra. 2007. Adaptive variation in beach mice produced by two interacting pigmentation genes.
Public Library of Science
Biology
5:e219.
Vila, C., P. Savolainen, J. E. Maldonado, I. R. Amorim, J. E. Rice, R. L. Honeycutt, K. A. Crandall, J. Lundeberg, and R. K. Wayne. 1997. Multiple and ancient origins of the domestic dog.
Science
276:1687-1689.
Weiner, J. 1995.
The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time.
Vintage, New York.
Xu, X., and R. F. Doolittle. 1990. Presence of a vertebrate fibrinogen-like sequence in an echinoderm.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
87:2097-2101.
Yanoviak, S. P., M. Kaspari, R. Dudley, and J. G. Poinar. 2008. Parasite-induced fruit mimicry in a tropical canopy ant.
American Naturalist
171:536-544.
Zimmer, C. 2001.
Parasite Rex: Inside the Bizarre World of Nature’s Most Dangerous Creatures.
Free Press, New York.
Chapter 6: How Sex Drives Evolution
Andersson, M. 1994.
Sexual Selection.
Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Burley, N. T., and R. Symanski. 1998. “A taste for the beautiful”: Latent aesthetic mate preferences for white crests in two species of Australian grassfinches.
American Naturalist
152:792-802.
Butler, M. A., S. A. Sawyer, and J. B. Losos. 2007. Sexual dimorphism and adaptive radiation in Anolis lizards.
Nature
447:202-205.
Butterfield, N. J. 2000.
Bangiomorpha pubescens
n. gen., n. sp.: Implications for the evolution of sex, multicellularity, and the Mesoproterozoic/Neoproterozoic radiation of eukaryotes.
Paleobiology
3:386-404.
Darwin, C. 1871.
The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex.
Murray, London.
Dunn, P. O., L. A. Whittingham, and T. E. Pitcher. 2001. Mating systems, sperm competition, and the evolution of sexual dimorphism in birds.
Evolution
55:161-175.
Endler, J. A. 1980. “Natural selection on color patterns in
Poecilia reticulata.” Evolution
34:76-91.
Field, S. A., and M. A. Keller. 1993. Alternative mating tactics and female mimicry as postcopulatory mate-guarding behavior in the parasitic wasp
Cotesia rubecula. Animal Behaviour
46:1183-1189.
Futuyma, D. J. 1995.
Science on Trial: The Case for Evolution.
Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
Hill, G. E. 1991. Plumage coloration is a sexually selected indicator of male quality.
Nature
350:337-339.
Husak, J. F., J. M. Macedonia, S. F. Fox, and R. C. Sauceda. 2006. Predation cost of conspicuous male coloration in collared lizards
(Crotaphytus collaris):
An experimental test using clay-covered model lizards.
Ethology
112:572-580.
Johnson, P. E. 1993.
Darwin on Trial
(2nd ed.). InterVarsity Press, Downers Grove, IL.
McFarlan, D. (ed.) 1989.
Guinness Book of World Records.
Sterling Publishing Co., New York.
Madden, J. R. 2003. Bower decorations are good predictors of mating success in the spotted bowerbird.
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
53:269-277.
———. 2003. Male spotted bowerbirds preferentially choose, arrange and proffer objects that are good predictors of mating success.
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
53:263-268.
Petrie, M., and T. Halliday. 1994. Experimental and natural changes in the peacock’s
(Pave cristatus)
train can affect mating success.
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
35:213-217.
Petrie, M. 1994. Improved growth and survival of offspring of peacocks with more elaborate trains.
Nature
371:598-599.
Petrie, M., T. Halliday, and C. Sanders. 1991. Peahens prefer peacocks with elaborate trains.
Animal Behaviour
41:323-331.
Price, C. S. C., K. A. Dyer, and J. A. Coyne. 1999. Sperm competition between
Drosophila
males involves both displacement and incapacitation.
Nature
400: 449-452.
Pryke, S. R., and S. Andersson. 2005. Experimental evidence for female choice and energetic costs of male tail elongation in red-collared widowbirds.
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
86:35-43.
Vehrencamp, S. L., J. W. Bradbury, and R. M. Gibson. 1989. The energetic cost of display in male sage grouse.
Animal Behaviour
38:885-896.
Wallace, A. R. 1892. Note on sexual selection.
Natural Science Magazine,
p. 749.
Welch, A. M., R. D. Semlitsch, and H. C. Gerhardt. 1998. Call duration as an indicator of genetic quality in male gray tree frogs. Science 280:1928-1930.
Chapter 7: The Origin of Species
Abbott, R. J., and A. J. Lowe. 2004. Origins, establishment and evolution of new polyploid species:
Senecio cambrensis
and
S. eboracensis
in the British Isles.
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
82:467-474.
Adam, P. 1990.
Saltmarsh
Ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Ainouche, M. L., A. Baumel, and A. Salmon. 2004.
Spartina anglica
C. E. Hub-bard: A natural model system for analysing early evolutionary changes that affect allopolyploid genomes.
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
82: 475-484.
Ainouche, M. L., A. Baumel, A. Salmon, and G. Yannic. 2004. Hybridization, polyploidy and speciation in
Spartina
(Poaceae).
New Phytologist
161:165-172.
Byrne, K., and R. A. Nichols. 1999.
Culex pipiens
in London Underground tunnels: Differentiation between surface and subterranean populations.
Heredity
82:7-15.
Clayton, N. S. 1990. Mate choice and pair formation in Timor and Australian mainland zebra finches.
Animal Behaviour
39:474-480.
Coyne, J. A., and H. A. Orr. 1989. Patterns of speciation in Drosophila.
Evolution
43:362-381.
———. 1997. “Patterns of speciation in
Drosophila”
revisited.
Evolution
51:295-303.
———. 2004.
Speciation.
Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
Coyne, J. A., and T. D. Price. 2000. Little evidence for sympatric speciation in island birds.
Evolution
54:2166-2171.
Dodd, D. M. B. 1989. Reproductive isolation as a consequence of adaptive divergence in
Drosophila pseudoobscura. Evolution
43:1308-1311.
Gallardo, M. H., C. A. Gonzalez, and I. Cebrian. 2006. Molecular cytogenetics and allotetraploidy in the red vizcacha rat,
Tympanoctomys barrerae
(Rodentia, Octodontidae).
Genomics
88:214-221.
Haldane, J. B. S. Natural selection. Pp. 101-149 in P. R. Bell, ed.,
Darwin’s Biological Work: Some Aspects Reconsidered.
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Johnson, S. D. 1997. Pollination ecotypes of
Satyrium hallackii
(Orchidaceae) in South Africa.
Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
123:225-235.
Kent, R. J., L. C. Harrington, and D. E. Norris. 2007. Genetic differences between
Culex pipiens
f. molestus and
Culex pipiens pipiens
(Diptera: Culicidae) in New York.
Journal of Medical Entomology
44:50-59.
Knowlton, N., L. A. Weigt, L. A. Solórzano, D. K. Mills, and E. Bermingham. 1993. Divergence in proteins, mitochondrial DNA, and reproductive compatibility across the Isthmus of Panama.
Science
260:1629-1632.
Losos, J. B., and D. Schluter. 2000. Analysis of an evolutionary species-area relationship.
Nature
408:847-850.
Mayr, E. 1942.
Systematics and the Origin of Species.
Columbia University Press, New York.
———. 1963.
Animal Species and Evolution.
Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Pinker, S. 1994.
The Language Instinct: The New Science of Language and Mind.
HarperCollins, New York.
Ramsey, J. M., and D. W. Schemske. 1998. The dynamics of polyploid formation and establishment in flowering plants.
Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics
29:467-501.
Savolainen, V., M.-C. Anstett, C. Lexer, I. Hutton, J. J. Clarkson, M. V. Norup, M. P. Powell, D. Springate, N. Salamin, and W. J. Baker. 2006. Sympatric speciation in palms on an oceanic island.
Nature
441:210-213.
Schliewen, U. K., D. Tautz, and S. Pääbo. 1994. Sympatric speciation suggested by monophyly of crater lake cichlids.
Nature
368:629-632.
Weir, J., and R. Ingram. 1980. Ray morphology and cytological investigations of
Senecio cambrensis
Rosser.
New Phytologist
86:237-241.
Xiang, Q.-Y., D. E. Soltis, and P. S. Soltis. 1998. The eastern Asian and eastern and western North American floristic disjunction: Congruent phylogenetic patterns in seven diverse genera.
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
10:178-190.
Chapter 8: What About Us?
Barbujani, G., A. Magagni, E. Minch, and L. L. Cavalli-Sforza. 1997. An apportionment of human DNA diversity.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
94:4516-4519.
Bradbury, J. 2004. Ancient footsteps in our genes: Evolution and human disease.
Lancet
363:952-953.
Brown, P., T. Sutikna, M. J., Morwood, R. P. Soejono, E. Jatmiko, E. W. Saptomo, and R. A. Due. 2004. A new small-bodied hominin from the Late Pleistocene of Flores, Indonesia.
Nature
431:1055-1061.
Brunet, M., et al. 2002. A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, central Africa.
Nature
418:145-151.
Bustamante, C. D., et al. 2005. Natural selection on protein-coding genes in the human genome.
Nature
437:1153-1157.
Dart R. A. 1925.
Astralopithecus africanus:
The Man-Ape of South Africa.
Nature
115:195-199.
Dart, R. A. (with D. Craig). 1959.
Adventures with the Missing Link.
Harper, New York.
Davis, P., and D. H. Kenyon. 1993.
Of Pandas and People: The Central Question of Biological Origins
(2nd ed.). Foundation for Thought and Ethics, Richardson, TX.
Demuth, J. P., T. D. Bie, J. E. Stajich, N. Cristianini, and M. W. Hahn. 2007. The evolution of mammalian gene families.
Public Library of Science
ONE. 1:e85.
Enard, W., M. Przeworski, S. E. Fisher, C. S. L. Lai, V. Wiebe, T. Kitano, A. P. Monaco, and S. Paabo. 2002. Molecular evolution of
FOXP2,
a gene involved in speech and language.
Nature
418:869-872.
Enard, W., and S. Paabo. 2004. Comparative primate genomics.
Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics
5:351-378.
Enattah, N. S., T. Sahi, E. Savilahti, J. D. Terwilliger, L. Peltonen, and I. Jarvela. 2002. Identification of a variant associated with adult-type hypolactasia.
Nature
Genetics 30:233-237.
Frayer, D. W., M. H. Wolpoff; A. G. Thorne, F. H. Smith, and G. G. Pope. 1993. Theories of modern human origins: The Paleontological Test 1993.
American Anthropologist
95:14-50.
Gould, S. J. 1981. The
Mismeasure
of Man. W. W. Norton, New York.
Johanson, D. C., and M. A. Edey.1981.
Lucy: The Beginnings of Humankind.
Simon & Schuster, New York.
Jones, S. 1995.
The Language of Genes.
Anchor, London.
King, M. C., and A. C. Wilson. 1975. Evolution at two levels in humans and chimpanzees.
Science
188:107-116.
Kingdon, J. 2003.
Lowly Origin: Where, When, and Why Our Ancestors First Stood Up.
Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Lamason, R. L., et al. 2005. SLC24A5, a putative cation exchanger, affects pigmentation in zebrafish and humans.
Science
310:1782-1786.
Lewontin, R. C. 1972. The apportionment of human diversity.
Evolutionary Biology
6:381-398.
Miller, C. T., S. Beleza, A. A. Pollen, D. Schluter, R. A. Kittles, M. D. Shriver, and D. M. Kingsley. 2007.
cis
-Regulatory changes in kit ligand expression and parallel evolution of pigmentation in sticklebacks and humans.
Cell
131:1179-1189.
Morwood, M. J., et al. 2004. Archaeology and age of a new hominin from Flores in eastern Indonesia.
Nature
431:1087-1091.
Mulder, M. B. 1988. Reproductive success in three Kipsigis cohorts. Pp. 419-435 in T. H. Clutton-Brock, ed.,
Reproductive Success: Studies of Individual Variation in Contrasting Breeding Systems.
University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Obendorf, P. J., C. E. Oxnard, and B. J. Kefford. 2008. Are the small human-like fossils found on Flores human endemic cretins?
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London,
Series B, 275:1287-1296.
Perry, G. H., et al. 2007. Diet and the evolution of human amylase gene copy number variation. Nature Genetics 39:1256-1260.
Pinker, S. 1994.
The
Language Instinct:
The New Science of Language and Mind.
HarperCollins, New York.
Richmond, B. G., and W. L. Jungers. 2008.
Orrorin tugenensis
femoral morphology and the evolution of hominin bipedalism. Science 319:1662-1665.
Rosenberg, N. A., J. K. Pritchard, J. L. Weber, H. M. Cann, K. K. Kidd, L. A. Zhivotovsky, and M. W. Feldman. 2002. Genetic structure of human populations.
Science
298:2381-2385.