The Three Christs of Ypsilanti (47 page)

Abeles, M.,
310
n
.

Adelson, J.,
194
n
.

aggressor, identification with,
193

alienation,
313

Allport, Gordon W.,
312

ambivalence,
224
,
228
,
244
,
247
,
284
,
319
,
321

amnesia,
310
,
311

amphojel,
285

Anderson, Sherwood,
314

Angel, E.,
312
n
.

anomie,
312
,
313

anti-Semitism,
193

anxiety,
27
,
30
,
313

Arieti, Sylvano,
195
n
.,
197
n
.,
298
,
299
n
.,
311
n
.,
324

Aristotle,
328

Asch, Solomon,
29
,
30
authority,
192
,
194
,
201
,
260
,
262
,
284
,
286
,
287
,
299
,
309
,
322
; beliefs about,
24
,
25
,
26
,
190
; not accepted by deluded person,
32
; positive,
190
,
191
,
192
,
194
,
230
,
260
,
284
,
298
,
299
,
319–24
; negative,
190
,
191
,
192
,
322
; selective,
192
,
195
; idealized,
320

Bateson, G.,
284
n
.

Beccaria, Cesare,
34

becoming, and identity,
312

belief(s): systems of,
19
,
20
,
24
,
25
,
26
,
31
,
32
,
33
,
185
,
189
,
190
,
310
,
318
,
324
,
330
; primitive,
20–32
passim
,
189–93
passim
,
195
,
207
,
310
,
315
; non-primitive,
24
; inconsequential,
24
,
25
,
26
,
33
,
190
; peripheral,
24
,
25
,
26
,
33
,
190
,
193
; about authority,
24
,
25
,
26
,
190
; psychotic,
32
; delusional,
32
,
33
,
34
,
35
,
36
,
194
,
195
,
299
,
316
,
324
,
336
; normal,
32–33
; anti-Semitic,
193

belladonna,
285

Bennington College,
193

Bernant, Elsa,
31
n
.

Bettelheim, Bruno,
193

Bleuler, E.,
200
,
208

brainwashing,
30
,
194

Bruner, J. S.,
33
n
.

Cameron, J. L.,
311
n
.

Cameron, Norman,
197
,
208
,
209
,
324
,
328

Candid Camera
,
29

capitalism,
313

Carlson, E. R.,
110
n
.

Catholic Church,
193

Cause and Evolution
,
213
,
214
,
237
,
251

China, prisons of,
194

Clay, Margaret,
33
n
.

Cleckly, H. M.,
310
n
.

cognitive consistency,
317

Communist Party,
193

competence, concept of,
326
n
.,
327
,
329

confession, voluntary,
30

consistency, cognitive,
317

Coser, L. A.,
24
n
.,
25
n
.

defense mechanisms,
315

de Gaulle, Charles,
194

delusions,
23
,
32–6
passim
,
194
,
195
,
208
,
209
,
284
,
286
,
287
,
299
,
309
,
314–20
passim
,
324
,
336
; of grandeur,
324
,
326
; of goodness,
327

denial,
63
,
64
,
315
,
316
,
317
,
321
,
325
,
336

depersonalization,
289
,
312
,
336

Diefenbaker, John,
122
,
262

dissolution of ego boundaries,
311

dissonance,
189
,
190
,
298
,
299
,
322

Dostoevski, F.,
275
,
314
,
328

Double, The
,
275
,
328

double-bind,
284

“double-entry bookkeeping,” in schizophrenia,
200
,
207–10

double personality,
311

Durkheim, Emile,
313

ego feeling (functioning), loss of,
311
,
317
,
335

ego identity,
26
,
31

Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
122
,
282
,
301
,
306

Ellenberger, H. F.,
312
n
.

environment, and heredity,
330

Erikson, Erik H.,
21
,
22
n
.,
25
n
.,
310
,
311
,
312
323,
324
n
.,
326
n
.

estrangement,
312

existence, and identity,
312

existentialism,
313

Faulkner, William,
314

Federn, Paul,
311
,
312

Festinger, Leon,
33
n
.,
298

Fichte, J. G.,
314

Flaubert, Gustave,
328

Forster, E. M.,
328

Freeman, T.,
311
n
.

Freud, Anna,
315

Freud, Sigmund,
195
n
.,
313
,
324
,
328
,
332

Fromm, Erich,
312
,
313

Fromm-Reichman, Frieda,
199

fugue,
311

Geleerd, E. R.,
310
n
.

grandeur, paranoid delusions of,
324
,
326

group identity,
23
,
26
,
31
,
310
,
313

guilt,
329
; difference from shame,
326
n
.,
327

Hacker, F. J.,
310
n
.

Haley, J.,
284
n
.

hallucinations,
23
,
209

Hayward, M. L.,
323
n
.

Heider, Fritz,
33
n
.

heredity, and environment,
330

hermaphrodite,
213
,
214
,
222

homosexuality,
324
,
326

hospitalization, length of,
330

Hyman, H. H.,
24
n
.

hyperimagination,
209

identification, with aggressor,
193

identity,
22
,
26–33
passim
,
189
,
190
,
301
,
309
,
324
,
326
,
329
,
330
,
326
; group,
23
,
26
,
31
,
310
,
313
; of “significant others,” 28; in twins,
28
; mistaken,
32
; problem of,
310–14
; formation of,
312
; crises of,
312
; phases of,
312
; sexual,
324
,
325
,
326
,
329

identity confrontations,
314–19

ideology,
25
,
193

incompetence, concept of,
326
,
327
,
328

inconsequential beliefs,
24
,
25
,
26
,
33
,
190

isolation: and identity,
312
,
313
,
335
; social,
244

Jackson, D. D.,
284
n
.

Jim Crow,
193–4

Kafka, Franz,
329

Katz, Daniel,
33
n
.

Kennedy, John F.,
282
,
283
,
284
,
285
,
289
,
320
,
322

Kitt, Alice S.,
24
n
.

Koch, S.,
33
n
.

Koestler, Arthur,
31
n
.

Korea, North, prisoner-of-war camps in,
194

Kremlin,
193

Laing, R. D.,
311

Leites, Nathan,
31
n
.

Lewin, K.,
194
n
.

libido,
195
n
.

Lifton, Robert J.,
30
n
.,
31
,
194

Lindner, Robert,
34
,
35
n
.,
314
,
315
n
.

loneliness, and identity,
312
,
313
,
335

Lynd, Helen Merrell,
22
,
23
n
.,
26
,
312
,
313
,
326
n
.,
331

lysergic acid diethylamide,
209
,
289

Marxism,
313

Maslow, Abraham H.,
312

May, R.,
312
n
.

McGhie, A.,
311
n
.

mental health, and religion,
309

Merton, R. K.,
24
n
.,
313

Metamorphosis, The
, Kafka's,
329

Moore, Kenneth B.,
198

Morin, Simon,
34
,
35
,
314

Moscow, and de Gaulle,
194

multiple personality,
310
,
311

Muney, Barbara,
33
n
.

negativism,
195
,
247
,
286

Negro Jim Crow,
193–4

Newcomb, Theodore M.,
24
n
.,
69

Nixon, Richard M.,
283

non-primitive beliefs,
24

not-self, and self, boundary between,
289

object constancy,
21

obsessions,
23

Osgood, C. E.,
33
n
.

O.S.S. Assessment Staff,
28

overintellectualizer,
66
,
143

paranoid patient,
40
,
44
,
49
,
194
,
195
,
286
,
309
,
310
,
321
,
336

paranoid pseudo-community,
197
,
208

Peak, Helen,
33
n
.

People's Democracy,
194

peripheral beliefs,
24
,
25
,
26
,
33
,
190
,
193

person constancy,
21
,
22
,
23

phenobarbital,
285

phobias,
23

primitive beliefs,
20–32
passim
,
189–93
passim
,
195
,
207
,
310
,
315

Prince, M.,
310
n
.

projection,
129
,
238

psychosis,
195
,
316
,
331
; delusions of,
209
; hallucinations of,
209

psychotherapy,
309

Rapaport, D.,
310
n
.

rationalization,
52
,
55
,
190

reference groups,
24
,
190
,
193
,
309

reference persons,
24
,
190
,
229
; positive,
191
,
192
,
194
,
195
,
196
,
219
,
229
,
239
,
284
,
323
; negative,
191
,
192
,
195
,
219

referents: external,
32
,
191
,
193
,
195
,
196
,
208
,
219
,
286
; positive delusional,
197
,
198
,
199
,
208
,
229
,
285
,
286
,
298
,
300
,
320
,
323

regression,
316

religion, and mental health,
309

resistance,
321

ritualistic behavior,
65
,
67
,
190

Rogers, Carl,
312

Rokeach, Milton,
19
n
.,
318
n
.

Rosenberg, B.,
24
n
.,
25
n
.

Rosenberg, Milton J.,
33
n
.

Russell, Bertrand,
314