The Spanish Holocaust (138 page)

Repression in the Balearic and Canary Islands, 1936–9

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A Cañiza (Pontevedra) 212

A Coruña 209–10, 211, 212, 214, 430, 445

Abad de Santillán, Diego 239, 400, 404

Abando y Oxinaga, Julián de 439

Abando y Urrexola, Dr Juan Blas de 439

Abbey of Montserrat 236

ABC
newspaper 14, 21–2, 113, 124, 125, 163, 168–9, 330, 442, 517

Academia Militar General (Zaragoza) 26

Acción Española 12, 25, 37, 38, 47, 48, 90

Acción Española
(journal) 12, 26, 37, 38, 40

Acción Nacional (
later
Acción Popular) 12, 13, 44

Acción Obrerista 67

Acción Popular 12–14, 17, 19, 20, 67, 77, 96, 109, 113, 121, 161, 173, 174, 196, 368, 375

Acedo Colunga, Lieutenant Colonel Felipe 177, 436, 476, 501

Acín Aquilué, Ramón 455

ACNP
see
Asociación Católica Nacional de Propagandistas

Adamuz 270

Adler, Gretel 175

Adrover, Inspector 88

African Army 90, 134, 189, 312

African Trader
(steamer) 479

Africanistas 9, 21, 26, 34, 40, 44, 82, 119, 131, 132, 136, 154, 164–5, 173, 209, 281, 303, 304–5, 307, 311, 323, 454

Agrarian Party
see
Bloque Agrario

agricultural workers 3, 7, 10–11, 12, 30–1

Agrupación Nacional de Propietarios de Fincas Rústicas (Association of Rural Estate-Owners) 27, 93, 109, 120, 305

Aguilera Lodeiro, Marianela de 528

Aguilera y Munro, Gonzalo de, Conde de Alba de Yeltes 3, 10, 103–4, 148, 526–8

Aguiluchos de la FAI, Los (Young Eagles of the FAI) 243

Aguirre, José Antonio 431, 436, 439

Agut Borrell, Pere 229

Aiguader i Miró, Artemi 242, 399, 400, 423

Aizpun, Rafael 78

Aizpuru, Mikel 431

Alacuás prison (Valencia) 405

Alarcón de la Lastra, Luis 93, 94, 141, 150, 154, 311, 318, 458

Alarcón, Julían 26

Alas Argüelles, Leopoldo 442–3

Alas ‘Clarín’, Leopoldo 442

Álava 180, 428, 429

Alba, Duque de 405

Albacete (capital) 70, 89, 359, 427

Albacete (province) 85, 119, 255, 297, 385, 468, 478

Albaicín (Granada) 172, 175

Albalate del Arzobispo 250

Albarracín (Teruel) 453

Albatera concentration camp 421–2, 482, 499

Albiñana, Dr José María 6–7, 275, 284

Manifiesto por el Honor de España
6

Alcalá de Guadaira 150, 153, 154–5, 165

Alcalá de Henares 316, 343, 360–1, 368, 369

Alcalá de Henares prison 270, 361, 362, 373, 376–7, 411–12

Alcalá de los Gazules (Cádiz) 135

Alcalá del Valle 139, 140

Alcalá y Henke, Agustín 154

Alcalá Zamora, Niceto 7, 15, 30, 36, 55, 64–5, 68, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 95, 102, 116

Alcañiz (Teruel) 250

Alcaraz Alenda, José María, Bishop of Badajoz 317, 319

Alcázar de Velasco, Ángel 197

Alconchel (Badajoz) 58

Alcorisa (Teruel) 250

Alcoy (Alicante) 258, 462

Alfaro, Antonio 120

Alfaro (Logroño) 186, 187

Alfonso Pérez
(ship) 437

Alfonso XIII, King 12, 43, 50, 63

Algabeño, ‘Pepe el Algabeño’
see
García Carranza, José

Algámitas (Cádiz) 138

Algeciras 490

Algeria 45, 479

Algodonales (Cádiz) 137

Alhaurin el Grande (Málaga) 177

Alicante (capital) 14, 89, 254, 299, 385, 427, 462, 477, 479

Alicante prison 119, 257

Alicante (province) 53, 123, 258, 421–2, 468, 478

Aliques Bermúdez, Santiago 280, 283

Aljucén (Badajoz) 33

Allen, Jay 318, 320, 337

Almaraz (Cáceres) 330

Almendral, Pedro 205

Almendralejo 31, 59, 71, 108, 309–10, 325

Almería 122, 172, 177, 178, 267, 468, 477

Almería, Bishop of 4–5

Almirante Cervera
(battlecruiser) 441

Almoína, José 204

Almonte (Huelva) 148

Almudévar (Huesca) 448

Alomar Poquet, Father Jeroni 217

Alonso, Domingo 334

Alonso Mallol, José 89, 110, 117, 131

Alonso Vega, Camilo 428

Alpujárras 173

Alt Camp (Tarragona) 465

Alto del León 504

Álvarez Buylla, Arturo 133

Álvarez de Rementería, Major Emilio 155

Álvarez del Vayo, Julio 294, 342, 369, 423, 426, 427

Álvarez, Magdalena 526

Álvarez, Melquíades 275, 282, 284

Álvarez Mendizábal, José María 117

Álvarez Miranda, José, Bishop of León 179

Álvarez Miranda, Monsignor José, Bishop of León 203

Álvarez Santiago, Santiago 365, 366, 384

Álvarez Valdés, Ramón 284

Alza, Cristóbal 137

Alza, Francisco 137

Amorebieta (Vizcaya) 435–6

Amposta (Tarragona) 461

anarchists 5, 8, 9, 15, 23, 28, 30, 72, 80, 133, 149, 154, 159–60, 161, 163, 171, 175, 180, 189, 214, 223, 228, 234, 239, 242, 246–51, 254, 256, 262–6, 282, 287–8, 295, 297, 319, 343, 357, 363, 384, 386, 387, 389, 392, 398, 399, 401, 406, 418, 499, 520

Andalusia 53, 58, 64, 96, 101, 107, 138, 165, 172, 180, 196, 257, 310, 329, 468

Andrade, Juan 252, 397, 412

Andrés y Mansó, José 11, 192, 193, 194, 195, 197

Andreu i Abellò, Josep 241, 242

Ángel Mateos, Miguel 525

Ángel Troncoso, Miguel 154

Angoulême 516

Anguciana (Logroño) 187

Anguera de Sojo, José Oriol y 78

Annual, battle of (1921) 21, 165

Añoveros, Antonio, Bishop of Bilbao 184

Ansaldo, Juan Antonio 26, 64, 74, 111

Ansó, Mariano 383, 425, 496–7

Ansó (Huesca) 455

Antequera (Málaga) 176

anti-clericalism 10, 14, 16–20, 36, 38, 107–8, 176, 213, 222, 224, 233–8, 242, 243, 249–50, 257, 258, 265–8, 326, 431–2, 440, 455–6

Anti-Marxist Coalition 29

anti-Negrín National Defence Junta 477, 479

anti-Semitism 5, 7–8, 34–7, 42–3, 45, 47

Antón, Francisco 378, 379

Antona, David 274, 482

Antonov-Ovseenko, Vladimir 247, 397

Antuña, Graciano 442

Aparicio Albiñana, José 85

Aparicio Fernández, Eduardo 207

Apellaniz Oden, Loreto 421

Aracil, Father Antonio 326

Aragon 11, 12, 85, 248, 359, 401, 418, 428, 457, 488, 489

Arahal (Seville) 150, 159

Aranda, General Antonio 440, 441, 443

Aranzazu, María ‘white panther’ 513

Araquistain, Luis 299

Aravaca (Madrid) 297, 340

Arbones, Dr Eugenio 212

Arce Ochotorena, Manuel 182

Arcos de la Frontera (Cádiz) 137

Areilza, José María de 436–7

Arenillas de Chaves, Ignacio 499

Ares Díaz, Father Andrés 213, 214

Ariza González, Tiburcio ‘El Chileno’ 253, 254

Arizón Mejía, Captain Juan de 136

Arizón Mejía, Major Salvador de, Marqués de Casa Arizón 135–6, 136

Ariztimuño, Father José ‘Aitzol’ 432

army 3, 4, 9–10, 72, 80, 85, 177, 181, 188, 304

Army of Africa 335

Army of Catalonia 401

Army of the Centre 345, 415–16, 416, 468, 476–7

Army Corps of Navarre 466

Army Legal Corps 473

Army of the North 436

Army of Occupation 177, 501

Arnaiz, Aurora 477

Arnedo (Logroño) 22–3, 187

Arnes (Tarragona) 461

Aroche (Huelva) 151

Arriate (Málaga) 171

Arriba
47

Artajo, Javier Martín 377

Artero, José 464

Ascaso, Joaquin 418

Ascó (Tarragona) 461

Asens Giol, Josep 231, 242

Asensio, Bishop Florentino 249

Asensio Cabanillas, Lieutenant Colonel Carlos 133, 303, 309, 311, 317, 330

Asensio Torrado, General José 344, 420–1

Asociación Católica Nacional de Propagandistas (ACNP) 13, 90

Assault Guards 54, 55, 61, 62, 96, 112, 126, 127, 134, 186, 188, 211, 237, 244, 259, 261, 267, 274, 275, 282, 294–5, 365, 373, 377, 386, 387, 389, 399, 404, 441, 442

Association of Relatives and Friends of Religious Personnel 17–18

Association of Rural Estate-Owners
see
Agrupación Nacional de Propietarios de Fincas Rústicas

Astillero (Santander) 437

Astorga (León) 203

Astudillo (Palencia) 203

Asturias 4, 52, 73–4, 75, 77, 79–80, 81, 82, 83, 86–7, 87, 90, 95, 258, 290, 311, 313, 348, 428, 430, 440–6, 488

Atienza, Isabel 143

Aubert, Théodore 42

Aubí, Joaquim ‘El Gordo’ 229, 246

Auditoría de Guerra (War Court) 476

Auschwitz 516

Auxilio Social 515

Aviazione Legionaria 437

Ávila, Bishop of 198

Ávila (capital) 189, 206

Ávila (province) 94, 196, 206, 274

Ayamonte (Huelva) 151

Ayerbe (Huesca) 457

Azaila (Teruel) 250

Azaña Cuevas, Gregorio 166

Azaña, President Manuel 10, 15, 16, 23, 25, 26, 28, 30, 39, 40, 51, 57–8, 91, 97–100, 101, 111, 114, 116, 117–18, 131, 166, 199, 200, 236, 266, 282, 287, 289, 293, 298, 371, 372, 383, 400, 402, 414, 422, 423, 438, 462, 490, 492, 499, 501, 506

Azarola, Amelia de 405, 495

Azcárate, Pablo de 295

Aznalcázar (Seville) 147

Aznalcóllar (Seville) 149

Aznar, Manuel 334, 464

Azpeitia Esteban, José 93

Azuaga (Badajoz) 306, 325, 326

Baca Mateos, Manuel 95

Badajoz (capital) 257, 281, 310, 313–23, 327, 330, 333, 337, 430

Badajoz prison 71

Badajoz (province) 20–3, 26, 28–9, 31, 32–3, 52, 54, 58, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 78, 92, 93, 94–6, 97, 102, 106–9, 108, 120, 121, 122, 151, 180, 208, 303, 303–5, 306, 307, 309, 311, 312, 324, 325, 327, 386, 462

Badalona (Barcelona) 246

Baena (Córdoba) 53–4, 167, 168–70

Bahamonde, Antonio 143, 144, 320, 333

Bajo el signo de la revolucíon
(Salazar Alonso) 289

Balaguer (Lleida) 243

Baleares
(warship) 177

Balearic Islands 216, 223

Balius Mir, Jaume 245, 398

Bandera Palafox 452–3