The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany (243 page)

Army General Staff,
53
,
99
,
174
,
335
,
367
,
370
,
371
,
379
,
380
,
400
,
424
,
487
,
488
,
498
,
650
,
656
,
658
,
673
,
718
,
749
fn
.,
756
,
758
,
763
fn
.,
774
,
830
,
843
,
856–57
,
914–19
,
933
,
1029
,
1087
,
1130
, 1139; banned by Versailles Treaty,
58
fn
., 62; re-created as Truppenamt, 62; re-established,
281
,
284
,
285
fn
.; resignation of Beck as Chief,
370–72
, 559; apptmt. of Halder,
370–72
; Halder out, Zeitzler named,
917–18
; Guderian named,
1080–81
; Krebs named, 1112;
see also
Beck, Ludwig; Halder; Guderian; Krebs; Zeitzler

Army High Command (Oberkommando des Heeres—OKH),
377–79
,
560
,
658
,
661
,
673
,
682
,
717
,
726–27
,
759
,
762
,
764
,
774
,
782
,
812
,
822
,
856–57
,
858
,
1027
,
1028
,
1030
,
1057
,
1073

Army Law (July 20, 1933),
208

Arnhem,
1089

Arras, 30

Artists’ Club,
1012

Aryan superiority, 39,
81–82
,
86–89
,
103–4
,
107
,
145
,
237
,
245
,
250
,
251

Asch,
388
,
402

Ashton-Gwatkin, Frank,
416–18

Asia,
305
,
805
,
872
,
873
,
885
,
892
,
901
,
1007

Asquith, Herbert,
385

Assmann, Adm. Kurt,
1052
fn
.

Associated Press,
477
fn
.,
784
fn
.,
956

Astakhov, Georgi,
481
,
493
,
500–1
,
505
,
506
,
513

Astor, Lady,
376

Athenia, S.
S.,
622
,
636–38

Athens,
826

Atlantic, Battle of the,
877
fn
.,
879–83
,
894
fn
.,
895
,
898
,
901
,
912
,
913
,
1007
,
1008
,
1099

Atlantic Charter,
904

atom bomb,
1099

atomic energy,
252

Attolico, Bernardo,
377
,
408
,
409
,
415
,
482
,
508
,
511
fn
.,
551
,
552
,
554
,
556
,
565
,
566
,
587–88
,
603
,
605–8
,
643
,
687
,
751
fn
.

Aufbau Ost
(“Build-up East”),
799

August Wilhelm, Prince,
907

Auschwitz,
272
,
664
,
949
fn
.,
967–74
,
981
,
988

Austria, 21–28, 36,
64
,
94–95
,
120
,
130
,
132
,
136
,
238
,
326
,
332
,
334
,
358
,
794
,
889
,
1105
,
1107
; Anschluss,
9
, 41,
84
,
209
,
279–309
passim
,
322–60
,
363–66
,
422
,
440
,
459
,
518
,
530
,
543
,
579
,
591
,
598
,
632
,
657
,
677
,
686
,
692–93
,
710
,
904
; Dollfuss murder, Nazi agitation,
223
,
279–80
,
295–96
,
322–23
,
328
,
340–41
; German invasion plans,
289
,
304–9
,
331
,
335–37
; Hitler ultimatums to,
327–31
,
339–42
, 344; plebiscite on Anschluss,
334–39
,
347
,
349–50
; Nazi rule established,
348
,
350–51
;
see also
Italy, and Anschluss; Miklas; Schuschnigg; Seyss-Inquart

Austrian Legion,
280
,
327

Austrian National Bank,
351

“Autumn Journey” (
Herbstreise
),
768

Aviation, Ministry of,
282

Avranches,
1076
,
1085

Axmann, Artur,
1137

Azores,
817
,
879
,
901

Azov, Sea of,
928
, 1007

Babarin, E.,
500–1

Bach-Zelewski,
962
fn
.

Baden-Powell, Lord,
784

Bad Harzburg,
154

Bad Nauheim,
215
,
1108

Badoglio, Marshal Pietro,
998
,
999
,
1002
fn
.,
1003
,
1006

Bagdad,
828
,
829

Bahama Is.,
786
,
787
,
788
,
789
,
790
,
792

Baku,
798
,
809
,
942

Baldwin, Stanley,
302

Balkan States,
209
,
747
,
795
,
804
,
805
,
808
,
815
,
816
,
817
,
819
,
822–30
,
839
,
844
,
928
,
1006
,
1090
,
1096

Ballerstedt, Herr, 43

Ballestrem, Countess,
1025

Baltic Sea,
549
,
674
,
695
,
710
,
808
,
833
,
839
,
847
,
853
,
909
,
1105
,
1116

Baltic States,
484
,
494
,
495
,
501
,
502
,
514
,
515
,
521
,
534
,
541
,
542
,
630–31
,
632
,
657
,
665–66
,
668
,
683
,
711
fn
.,
747
,
793–94
,
797
,
798
,
800
,
801
,
811
,
822
fn
.,
832
,
853
,
939
,
942
,
1061

Bamberg,
127–28

Banat,
824
fn
.

Bank of France,
943

Bank of Norway,
703

Baranov,
1097

“Barbarossa,”
797
,
810–13
,
818
,
822–24
,
828–30
,
838
,
845
,
873
, 881;
see also
Army, German, invasion plans and campaigns, Russia; Soviet Union, Hitler’s aims toward

Bardia,
827

Barmen,
238

“barons’ cabinet,”
164–65

Barth, Karl,
251

Baruch, Bernard,
784
fn
.,
897
fn
.

Basel,
563

Bastogne,
1093–95

Batum,
809

Bavaria, 28, 33–36, 38, 42–44, 48, 51,
63–67
,
280
,
1105
, 1141; Hitler difficulties with govt.,
118
,
119
,
130–31
,
160
, 164 (
see also
Beer Hall Putsch); local govt., abolished, 200; Nazi rule in,
201
,
219
, 1023;
see also
Munich