Read The Race for the Áras Online
Authors: Tom Reddy
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As Mitchell left
RTE
, Seán Gallagher was on a walkabout in Ennis as part of his public consultation âlistening tour'. A 300-strong group of cyclists were taking a break while on their four-day charity Tour de Munster, a fund-raiser for Down Syndrome Ireland. Gallagher had spotted the international cyclist Seán Kelly and reacted like an old pro on the campaign trail, making a beeline for him and posing with him for the photographers who were accompanying him. Staying on-message, Gallagher wouldn't be drawn on Gay Byrne's possible entry into the field.
There has been lots of speculation about people entering the race, and for me, I am focused on my own campaign, meeting people around the country.
When asked how he would finance his campaign, he took a novel approach and offered an invitation to his competitors.
It's very much like a start-up business: it will be low-cost, it will be run on a very low budget. It is absolutely obscene that vast amounts of money are thrown towards campaigns to become President. There are enough avenues through the media to get your message across without spending lots of money.
I have really serious reservations about spending silly money on posters. To be wasting that money is offensive to people in terms of people being unable to pay their mortgages and being in negative equity. I would like to see that issue of posters debated amongst the candidates.
The cost of the campaign was an issue that he would address again in the campaign. The other issue that had trailed him through the print media and on the airwaves was brought up again. But Gallagher was taking a firm line.
It hasn't come up on the ground at all. I'm standing as an independent. There are tens of thousands of people in Fianna Fáil. There are great people in Fianna Fáil, as there are in every other political party, and we need to stop demonising people for being voluntary members of a political party.
Later that day the unrest in Fianna Fáil about the party leader's solo run in offering support for Gay Byrne was to surface as reporters spoke to some members of the parliamentary party. And the following day that bubbling unrest in Fianna Fáil, which had first surfaced in social media, had grown into a front-page story in the
Irish Times
.
Senator Ned O'Sullivan of Co. Kerry was the most outspoken. âI am unhappy that there seems to be an impression abroad that an outsider will have a better chance than one of our own. Are we a party or are we not?' He said the party needed to put up a candidate who would be proud to wear the party logo. It was interpreted as an implicit criticism of Micheál Martin's offer of support to Byrne as an independent. O'Sullivan said that if Byrne went before the Fianna Fáil parliamentary party, along with other aspiring candidates, and was selected, he would have his support. But, he said, Fianna Fáil needed to stop âshadow-boxing'.
Another Kerry senator, Mark Daly, said he was in favour of the party choosing its own candidate and professed his preference for Brian Crowley, to whom Daly had formerly been a political assistant.
A solicitor from Bantry, Co. Cork, Denis O'Donovan, had served as a
TD
for one term when he was chairperson of the prestigious Oireachtas Joint Committee on the Constitution. However, he lost his seat in 2007 and was now on his fourth term as a senator. Crowley, he said, should have been given first refusal.
Senator Mary White criticised the âspinning' of the Byrne candidacy by the party hierarchy as unfair and undemocratic. âGay Byrne is an outstanding person. But I believe that no decision should take place outside the parliamentary party.'
None of the four senators had been on a list of ten preferred Fianna Fáil candidates circulated to Fianna Fáil councillors for consideration by Micheál Martin in the recent Senate elections.
John Browne, a Wexford
TD
and former minister of state, now chairperson of the Fianna Fáil parliamentary party, and Michael Moynihan, a Cork North-West
TD
, expressed similar opinions. However, the former minister Willie O'Dea was taking a typically robust attitude to the problem, promoting a strong line in defence of his party and of Martin. He confirmed that some time earlier he had received a letter from Brian Crowley seeking his support and that of his parliamentary party members for his candidacy.
When I got his letter, out of respect for Brian, because I've great personal admiration for him, I rang him, and I told him my view was that we shouldn't run a candidate. I'm still of the view we shouldn't.
An internal candidate would be a very bad idea. It's only six months since the most catastrophic general election result in the history of the party, and we haven't even begun to recover from that. Running an internal candidate and getting a very, very bad result would be a shattering blow for the party's morale.
The Fianna Fáil party was beginning to publicly splinter. Fault lines were now publicly showing over Martin's solo run with Byrne even before they knew what the broadcaster would decide. There was also deep dissatisfaction about the way in which Brian Crowley had been overlooked.
For Martin it was the first real test of his leadership and his ability to impose discipline. And it was about to get worse.
T
he following day, Saturday 13 August, Gay Byrne was again to dominate the news. The initiative was his. He dialled the confidential number Micheál Martin had given him during their initial discussion a week earlier. Martin was still on holiday with his family in west Cork. Martin replied simply: âThat's your decision, that's fine, and thank you very much.'
It was a very brief conversation, and Byrne couldn't tell whether Martin was annoyed or upset. Later asked to characterise the conversation, Byrne said he couldn't. âI told him, and I don't know whether the man was disappointed or not. I called him first out of manners and courtesy, because he was the one who obviously made the offer of backing me at the time.' Then Byrne made an announcement to the media: âI just decided not to run, period.'
It was a simple declaration that would end intense speculation and spark another furious round of commentary, not least on Byrne's motivation but also on what the decision would mean for Fianna Fáil, and for Martin's leadership in particular.
Byrne always gave good quotations and sound-bites to the media, and, as approachable as ever, he embarked on a round of interviews, anxious to state his case.
The
Sunday World,
the country's largest-selling Sunday newspaper, with a sale of almost 250,000, claimed that he broke the news to it first.
Okay, look, I used to write for you guys, and for old time's sake I'll tell you now I won't be running.
Ah, I made up my mind a couple of days ago but I just wanted to keep all the family involved, and that included my daughter who is in France at the moment. So, I spoke to her on the phone and that was that, they were all kept in the loop and as soon as I had that chat, it was all over.
He had felt âunder considerable pressure' to run, but now that he had made his decision he could draw a sigh of relief: the âclamour' was over.
And out of respect for the office and the role, I had to give it my serious consideration, especially after the poll results always put my name on top, but I sat down with people who are all well versed in these matters and spoke at length about what it involved and decided it wasn't, in the end, for me.
While he had âno worries' about probes of his financial and business affairs, he was concerned about possible scrutiny of his family.
Yes, I would be concerned, and that's all the subject of discussion and what I've been considering over the past number of weeks.
He paraphrased what he had already told the
Sunday World
to other media:
When I discovered there was a lot of interest in me running for president I realised I knew nothing about the role and sought the advice of a number of people. Unfortunately, because of the time of year it is, a lot of these people were on holidays, so it took me a while to get their adviceâthat is why it has taken me up to ten days to make up my mind. My family also played a big role in this decision. At this time, I don't think the job is for me.
And I do not believe that I am what the Irish people are looking for in a president at this time.
Age was not an issue for him, even at seventy-seven, but it might be for others, he said. Nor had it anything to do with his health. (A month earlier he had been rushed to hospital, fearing death, as he couldn't breathe.)
My decision has had nothing whatsoever to do with that. That was simply a bad infection I had at the time, which many people get, but I am well recovered.
He reiterated his thanks for all the messages of support he had received as he deliberated. Commenting on the volume of phone calls and messages, he said, âI will never get around to thanking all the people who have contacted me offering support.'
The top columnist of the
Sunday World
, Des Ekin, reminded readers that some years previously the paper had asked a major polling company to find out the ten most loved and most hated public figures in Ireland. âAstonishingly, Gay Byrne emerged as a clear winner in both categories.' According to Ekin,
Gaybo has no nasty skeletons in his cupboard, but such exposure would have been anathema for a private and reserved individual. After his withdrawal, the real Gay Byrne will remain an enigma.
As the fuss subsides, Gay will probably derive a mischievous enjoyment from the fact that he can still surprise us, keep
US
guessing, and drive
US
crazy after all these years.
A competing tabloid, the
Irish Sunday Mirror
, was robust in its front-page coverage. âGaybo chickens out' was its main headline, two others being âMillions let down as
RTE
legend bottles presidency battle' and âRunaway poll leader insists: I'm not what the Irish people want.' The first three sentences of the story summed it all up.
The presidency race was blown wide open last night after big favourite Gay Byrne bowed out. The broadcaster has stunned his supporters all over the country by declaring that he doesn't want a job he was odds on to win. His bombshell decision has shocked the nation and left his main backer, Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin, with egg on his face.
At the other end of the Sunday newspaper market, the
Sunday Times
published an analysis of the Byrne debacle. It reported that
TD
s and senators had received calls from councillors and grass-roots members expressing disappointment that an independent had been given the nod ahead of a party member. One bitter quotation reflected the deep level of dismay felt by some party members: âOne said to me, “I'd vote for Gay Mitchell before I'd vote for Gay Byrne.”'
However, an official party spokesperson was quoted after the Byrne decision was made known saying they would be meeting in September to discuss their strategy. âThey'll decide whether they want to run an internal candidate, support an independent candidate or not run a candidate at all. No decision on any of that has yet been made.'
The official response suggested a process of consultation, part of the process of rebuilding the party with a national tour by Martin that would end in September with a visit to each constituency to meet party members. By omission, however, it admitted that the sub-committee established to consider the decision about running candidates had not met and that the offer, now a political mess, had not embraced, or been informed by, consultation.
Under an entertaining headline that echoed the catchphrase of âThe Late Late Show', âTo whom it concernsâI'm out,' the
Sunday Times
reported the thinking of strategists in Martin's office, who insisted that Fianna Fáil's best strategy was to support a candidate outside the fold who wasn't tainted by the Cowen era, and ideally to back a winning candidate who would also be supported by the independent
TD
s and senators who had previously offered their support to Norris.
The independent
TD
Finian McGrath had worked to achieve a cohesion between the diverse independents elected to the Dáil only a few months earlier. Under his leadership they had drawn up a list of ten names that they would consider supporting for the Presidency. According to McGrath,
we had a list of ten people we thought would potentially be good candidates, and Byrne's name was on that list. From informal chats I've had with other independents, there were definitely some open to supporting him.
Had Byrne taken up Martin's offer he might have also secured the support of the independents. That would have had two benefits: giving Martin political cover and, for Byrne, broadening his base of political loyalty, allowing him to maintain his credentials as an independent candidate.
Now, with Byrne out, McGrath was looking for a candidate to support and was hardly effusive about the other nominees on his list. He told the
Sunday Times
that, âat this stage, the other people on the list aren't exactly banging down my door. Unless some other super-duper candidate comes on the pitch, I'll have to move on to the next-best thing.'
Â
The Andrews family had dominated public life for three generations and were viewed as Fianna Fáil blue-bloods. C. S. âTodd' Andrews had been an active member of the
IRA
during the War of Independence, in which he had been an internee and a hunger-striker, and took part on the Republican side in the Civil War. His son Niall was a
TD
, minister of state and
MEP
for Dublin, and his son David was a long-term
TD
for Dún Laoghaire and served in different departments, including Foreign Affairs. Niall's son Chris became a Dublin
TD
in the previous Dáil, and David's son Barry was Minister of State for Children from 2008. Both lost their seats in the 2011 general election.
In an uncharacteristic outburst, the mild-mannered Chris responded to the
Sunday Independent
, labelling the Byrne approach that âpoisonous short-termism, the very thing that had brought the party to a historical low.' He went on the record to say that the decision to back Byrne was yet another example of the attitude of seeking âshortcuts to success that dishonour the party's origins and demean the profession of politics.'
The comments were a reflection of some of the debate that was going on within the party and among its grass roots. Other senior party members were to be quoted in the coming days but remained anonymous. These sources described the Byrne approach as damaging to the party, and Martin said it was âprofoundly embarrassing.'
However, Timmy Dooley, who had made the initial approach to Crona Byrne, countered these comments in the
Sunday Independent
, saying that the party would have been forced âto do even more side-stepping if it had refused to back “Gay, the people's choice” when he emerged into the frame.'
The Laois
TD
Seán Fleming told of a recent meeting of party activists in his own constituency attended by Martin as part of his national consultation tour. Two-thirds of those present were against running a candidate, saying that they weren't going to win and that it would be better to concentrate efforts and funding on building the party for the next local elections. Fleming, an accountant who could do his sums, said, âWe're not going to win it. We're not going to be second, we're fighting for third or fourth.'
âThe last thing we want,' said Dooley, emphasising the point, âthe last thing we want is to end up fighting it out with Dana.'
Â
Frank McNamara was a precociously talented musician from Thurles, Co. Tipperary, who at the tender age of nineteen shot to national fame when he was appointed studio pianist for âThe Late Late Show'. He went on to become a composer and musical director for the programme in 1979, and most recently he presented âWeekend Classics' on Lyric
FM
, the station on which Gay Byrne hosted a Sunday jazz programme. With a number of strings to his bow, McNamara was an apt choice to write a full-page tribute to his friend and boss for decades.
Gay probably made the right decision for his own sake. Every quip he uttered over the years, every comment made, every letter written, would have been trawled and scrutinised for the slightest hint of something that could be spun into a story. With the party political machines in full swing, and ever-willing media anxious for market share, who in his right mind would voluntarily bring upon himself the inevitable savagery that would follow a declaration of intent to run for President? While I totally understand why Gay decided not to run, I am saddened at what we have lost.
McNamara had been a familiar figure on
TV
in living-rooms around the country. The Progressive Democrats, led by Mary Harney, were identifying celebrity candidates to run in the 2007 general election and recruited him to run in Dublin South-Central, the former political home of Gay Mitchell.
Politics was new to him, and sixteen candidates from all and no parties sought the votes of the people in that very diverse constituency, which includes Terenure, Crumlin, Kimmage, Inchicore, Kilmainham, Walkinstown and Ballyfermot. It was a bruising experience. With a quota of 7,992 votes, Fianna Fáil took two seats, and the Labour Party, Fine Gael and Sinn Féin one each. McNamara came fourth-last, with 474 votes.
With the insight of a former candidate, he concluded his tribute, borrowing a key word from Gaybo:
On the one hand the public appears to be clamouring for a President who is not affiliated to one of the main parties. On the other hand the main parties are eager to cling to what was once their exclusive gift to put one of their friends in the Park. The void between the rulers and the will of the people grows ever greater.
Ever on the ball, the bookies Paddy Power, who offered sports odds but also regularly offered odds on politics or anything that captured public attention, now placed Michael D. Higgins as favourite, at 8:11. Gay Mitchell was in second place at 7:2, Seán Gallagher was popular at 10:1, Brian Crowley at 14:1, Mary Davis at 16:1 and Ãamon à CuÃv at 20:1. Three other namesâDana, Martin McAleese (husband of Mary McAleese) and Martin McGuinness, who had been nominated by Sinn Féinâwere each quoted at 25:1.