Authors: Shushana Castle,Amy-Lee Goodman
20
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http://www.ucsusa.org/food_and_agriculture/our-failing-food-system/industrial-agriculture/prescription-for-trouble.html
.
21
Eric Schlosser,
Fast Food Nation, The Dark Side of the All-American Meal
(New York: First Mariner, 2001), 136.
22
Beth Kowitt, “McDonald’s Buying Power,”
CNN Money,
published August 23 2011,
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.
23
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directed by Bloomberg (2013; New York, NY, Netflix) DVD.
24
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directed by Bloomberg (2013; New York, NY, Netflix) DVD.
25
Paul Solotaroff, “In the Belly of the Beast,”
Rolling Stone,
10 December 2013,
http://www.rollingstone.com/feature/belly-beast-meat-factory-farms-animal-activists
.
26
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27
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28
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(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010).
29
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30
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31
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(Canada: New Society Publishers, 2010).
32
Joseph Keon,
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(Canada: New Society Publishers, 2010).
33
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Factory Farm Nation: How American Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010).
Chapter Two:
1
“Environment”
Pew Commission on Farm Animal Production,
2006,
http://www.ncifap.org/issues/environment/
(14 January 2014).
2
Paul Solotaroff, “In the Belly of the Beast,”
Rolling Stone,
10 December 2013,
http://www.rollingstone.com/feature/belly-beast-meat-factory-farms-animal-activists
.
3
Paul Solotaroff, “In the Belly of the Beast,”
Rolling Stone,
10 December 2013,
http://www.rollingstone.com/feature/belly-beast-meat-factory-farms-animal-activists
.
4
Daniel Imhoff,
The CAFO Reader: Tragedy of Industrial Animal Production
(California: Foundation for Deep Ecology, 2010).
5
Food and Water Watch,
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010), 1.
6
Food and Water Watch,
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010).
7
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Forum Journal
23 (2009),
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.
8
“Facts About Pollution from Livestock Farms,”
National Resources Defense Council,
21 February2013,
http://www.nrdc.org/water/pollution/ffarms.asp
.
9
Carrie Hribar,
Understanding Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations and Their Impact on Communities
(Bowling Green: Ohio, 2010), 13.
10
Michele Merkel,
Raising a Stink: Air Emissions from Factory Farms
(Environmental Integrity Project, 2002).
11
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010).
12
Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production,
Putting Meat on the Table: Industrial Farm Animal Production in America
(Maryland: John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health: 2009).
13
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010).
14
“Facts About Pollution from Livestock Farms,”
National Resources Defense Council,
21 February2013,
http://www.nrdc.org/water/pollution/ffarms.asp
.
15
Daniel Imhoff,
The CAFO Reader: Tragedy of Industrial Animal Production
(California: Foundation for Deep Ecology, 2010).
16
Robbin Marks,
Cesspools of Shame: How Factory Farm Lagoons and Sprayfields Threaten Environmental and Public Health
(National Resource Defense Council and Clean Water Network), 3.
17
Robbin Marks,
Cesspools of Shame: How Factory Farm Lagoons and Sprayfields Threaten Environmental and Public Health
(National Resource Defense Council and Clean Water Network), 3.
18
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 55.
19
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 71.
20
Food and Water Watch,
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010), 11.
21
Food and Water Watch,
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010), 15.
22
Food and Water Watch,
Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms into Factories
(Washington DC: Food and Water Watch, 2010), 26.
23
Susan Bourrett,
Meat: A Love Story
(New York: Putnam, 2008) 1.
24
Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production,
Putting Meat on the Table: Industrial Farm Animal Production in America
(Maryland: John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health: 2009).
25
Carrie Hribar,
Understanding Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations and Their Impact on Communities
(Bowling Green: Ohio, 2010) 14.
26
Daniel Imhoff,
The CAFO Reader: Tragedy of Industrial Animal Production
(California: Foundation for Deep Ecology, 2010).
27
America’s Animal Factories: How States Fail to Prevent Pollution from Livestock Waste
(National Resource Defense Council, 1998).
28
Jeff Tietz, “Boss Hog: The Dark Side of America’s Top Pork Producer,”
Rolling Stone,
December 2006,
http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/boss-hog-the-dark-side-of-americas-top-pork-producer-20061214
.
29
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 84.
30
Carol Hodne,
Concentrating on Clean Water: The Challenge of Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations
(Iowa: Iowa Policy Project, 2005), 15.
31
Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production,
Putting Meat on the Table: Industrial Farm Animal Production in America
(Maryland: John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health: 2009).
32
Carol Hodne,
Concentrating on Clean Water: The Challenge of Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations
(Iowa: Iowa Policy Project, 2005), 6.
33
“Facts About Pollution from Livestock Farms,”
National Resources Defense Council,
21 February 2013,
http://www.nrdc.org/water/pollution/ffarms.asp
.
34
Briseis Kilfoy, Yawei Zhang, Yikyung Park, Theodore Holford et al, “Dietary nitrate and nitrite and the risk of thyroid cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study,”
Int J Cancer
129(1)(2011), 160–172.
35
Olga V. Naidenko, Craig Cox, and Nils Bruzelius,
Troubled Waters: Farm Pollution Threatens Drinking Water
(Washington DC: Environmental Working Group, 2009), 12.
36
Olga V. Naidenko, Craig Cox, and Nils Bruzelius,
Troubled Waters: Farm Pollution Threatens Drinking Water
(Washington DC: Environmental Working Group, 2009), 22.
37
Travis Madsen and Benjamin Davis(Frontier Group), and Brad Heavner and John Rumpler, Environment America Research & Policy Center,
Growing Influence: The Political Power of Agribusiness and the Fouling of America’s Waterways
(Environment America, 2011), 30.
38
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 92.
39
Jeff Tietz, “Boss Hog: The Dark Side of America’s Top Pork Producer,”
RollingStone,
December 2006,
http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/boss-hog-the-dark-side-of-americas-top-pork-producer-20061214
.
40
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 93.
41
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 95.
42
David Kirby,
Animal Factory: The Looming Threat of Industrial Pig, Dairy, and Poultry Farms to Humans and the Environment
(New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2010), 8.
43
Merritt Frey, et al., Spills and Kills: Manure Pollution and America’s Livestock Feedlots (Clean Water Network, Izaak Walton League of America and Natural Resources Defense, 2000), 1.
44
Steven Verburg, “Cleanup of Mile Long Manure Spill near Waunakee Expected to be Completed Soon,”
Wisconsin State Journal,
3 December 2013.
45
Lee Bergquist and Kevin Crowe, “Manure Spills in 2013 the Highest in Seven Years Statewide,”
Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel,
5 December 2013,
http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/manure-spills-in-2013-the-highest-in-seven-years-statewide-b99157574z1-234701931.html
.
46
Lee Bergquist and Kevin Crowe, “Manure Spills in 2013 the Highest in Seven Years Statewide,”
Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel,
5 December 2013,
http://http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/manure-spills-in-2013-the-highest-in-seven-years-statewide-b99157574z1-234701931.html
47
Lee Bergquist and Kevin Crowe, “Manure Spills in 2013 the Highest in Seven Years Statewide,”
Milwaukee Wisconsin Journal Sentinel,
5 December 2013,
www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/manure-spills-in-2013-the-highest-in-seven-years-statewide-b99157574z1-234701931.html
.
48
“Chicken Manure Spill Closes Pennsylvania Playground,”
USA Today,
11 September, 2013.
49
“Coalition to Sue Iowa Hog Operation For Multiple Manure Spills,”
Public News Service,
22 November 2013,
http://www.publicnewsservice.org/2013-11-22/animal-welfare/coalition-to-sue-iowa-hog-operation-for-multiple-manure-spills/a35833-1
.
50
David Sykes, “Re: Notice of Intent to Sue for Violations of the Clean Water Act,” 20 November 2013,
http://iowacci.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/20131120_Maschhoffs-Keosauqua-CWA-NOI_EIP-CCI-HSUS-2.pdf
.
51
Matthew Patane, “Iowa Manure Spills Jump 65% in 2013,”
The Des Moines Register,
4 February 2014,
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.
52
The Johns Hopkins Center for A Livable Future,
Feed for Food Producing Animals: A Resource on Ingredients, the Industry, and Regulation
, (Baltimore, Maryland: Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2007), 4.
53
U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, “Unified National Strategy for Animal Feeding Operations,” 11 September 1998.
54
Robin Marks,
Cesspools of Shame: How Factory Farm Lagoons and Sprayfields Threaten Environmental and Public Health
(National Resource Defense Council and Clean Water Network).
55
Jeff Tietz, “Boss Hog: The Dark Side of America’s Top Pork Producer,”
RollingStone,
December 2006,
http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/boss-hog-the-dark-side-of-americas-top-pork-producer-20061214
.
56
Carol Hodne,
Concentrating on Clean Water: The Challenge of Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations
(Iowa: Iowa Policy Project, 2005) 8.
57
Pierre Gerber, Hennin Steinfeld, et al,
Livestock’s Long Shadow: Environmental Issues and Options
(Rome: Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, 2007).
58
Jeff Tietz, “Boss Hog: The Dark Side of America’s Top Pork Producer,”
RollingStone,
December 2006,
http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/boss-hog-the-dark-side-of-americas-top-pork-producer-20061214
.
59
Jeff Tietz, “Boss Hog: The Dark Side of America’s Top Pork Producer,”
RollingStone,
December 2006,
http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/boss-hog-the-dark-side-of-americas-top-pork-producer-20061214
.