The Great Arab Conquests (81 page)
Read The Great Arab Conquests Online
Authors: Hugh Kennedy
h
Meaning sub-Saharan Africa, certainly an exaggeration.
i
Ancient Amul.
j
Khagan, and the alternative khan, were traditional Turkish titles meaning ruler or chief.
k
The
shakiriya
were the military and domestic following of Central Asian aristocrats at the time. They were a group of young men who undertook domestic and household tasks in times of peace but could become a band of warriors in times of war.
shakiriya
were the military and domestic following of Central Asian aristocrats at the time. They were a group of young men who undertook domestic and household tasks in times of peace but could become a band of warriors in times of war.
l
The Arabic word used is
jawsaqayn
.
jawsaqayn
.
m
Abū Mutarrif Wakī
c
b. Hassān al-Tamīmi.
c
b. Hassān al-Tamīmi.
n
Al-Musayyab b. Bishr al-Riyāhī.
o
The Friday sermon was the one occasion on which the governor could address the leading Muslims of the city and make public pronouncements about current political issues.
p
Samh b. Mālik al-Khawlānī.
q
Anbasa b. Sulaym al-Kalbī.
r
c
ala ū al-bahr
.
ala ū al-bahr
.
s
That is, using the old late Byzantine style of dating by the fifteen-year indiction.
t
Black was the court colour of the Abbasid caliphs from 750 onwards.
What’s hidden will be worse than what is known
And stony-hearted kings will seize the throne.
No man will trust his son and equally
No son will trust his father’s honesty.
What’s hidden will be worse than what is known
And stony-hearted kings will seize the throne.
No man will trust his son and equally
No son will trust his father’s honesty.
u
Sasanian shāh who ruled 420-38 and who was considered the epitome of the courtly
warrior, a great hunter and patron of musicians.
warrior, a great hunter and patron of musicians.
v
A reference to the great traditional Iranian feast of Nawruz, the New Year, which is celebrated in March as the crops are beginning to sprout.
Copyright © 2007 by Hugh Kennedy
All rights reserved. No part of this publication
may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording,
or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of the publisher. .
may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or transmitted, in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording,
or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of the publisher. .
Cataloging-in-Publication data for this book
is available from the Library of Congress.
is available from the Library of Congress.
eISBN : 978-0-786-72713-1
eISBN : 978-0-786-72713-1
Published by Da Capo Press
A Member of the Perseus Books Group
www.dacapopress.com
A Member of the Perseus Books Group
www.dacapopress.com
Da Capo Press books are available at special discounts
for bulk purchases in the U.S. by corporations, institutions,
and other organizations. For more information, please
contact the Special Markets Department at the
Perseus Books Group, 2300 Chestnut Street, Suite 200,
Philadelphia, PA, 19103, or call (800) 810-4145, extension 5000,
or e-mail [email protected].
for bulk purchases in the U.S. by corporations, institutions,
and other organizations. For more information, please
contact the Special Markets Department at the
Perseus Books Group, 2300 Chestnut Street, Suite 200,
Philadelphia, PA, 19103, or call (800) 810-4145, extension 5000,
or e-mail [email protected].
Other books
Christmas Wish by Lane, Lizzie
Father Mine: Zsadist and Bella's Story by J. R. Ward
Four Days (Seven Series #4) by Dannika Dark
47 by Walter Mosley
[Southern Arcana 2.0] Crossroads by Moira Rogers
A Match For Addy (The Amish Matchmaker Book 1) by Emma Miller
Assassin's Curse by Martin, Debra L, Small, David W
No Time to Hide by Karen Troxel
Never Say Spy by Henders, Diane
Second Chance by Danielle Steel