Authors: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
âThe candle shows that,' said Holmes.
âExactly. The candle, which was a new one, is not burned more than half an inch. He must have placed it on the table before he was attacked, otherwise, of course, it would have fallen when he fell. This shows that he was not attacked the instant that he entered the room. When Mr Barker arrived the lamp was lit and the candle put out.'
âThat's all clear enough.'
âWell, now, we can reconstruct things on those lines. Mr Douglas
enters the room. He puts down the candle. A man appears from behind the curtain. He is armed with this gun. He demands the wedding-ring â Heaven only knows why, but so it must have been. Mr Douglas gave it up. Then either in cold blood or in the course of a struggle â Douglas may have gripped the hammer that was found upon the mat â he shot Douglas in this horrible way. He dropped his gun and also, it would seem, this queer card, “V.V. 341”, whatever that may mean, and he made his escape through the window and across the moat at the very moment when Cecil Barker was discovering the crime. How's that, Mr Holmes?'
âVery interesting, but just a little unconvincing.'
âMan, it would be absolute nonsense if it wasn't that anything else is even worse,' cried MacDonald. âSomebody killed the man, and whoever it was I could clearly prove to you that he should have done it some other way. What does he mean by allowing his retreat to be cut off like that? What does he mean by using a shot-gun when silence was his one chance of escape? Come, Mr Holmes, it's up to you to give us a lead, since you say Mr White Mason's theory is unconvincing.'
Holmes had sat intently observant during this long discussion, missing no word that was said, with his keen eyes darting to right and to left, and his forehead wrinkled with speculation.
âI should like a few more facts before I get so far as a theory, Mr Mac,' said he, kneeling down beside the body. âDear me! these injuries are really appalling. Can we have the butler in for a moment? . . . Ames, I understand that you have often seen this very unusual mark, a branded triangle inside a circle, upon Mr Douglas's forearm?'
âFrequently, sir.'
âYou never heard any speculation as to what it meant?'
âNo, sir.'
âIt must have caused great pain when it was inflicted. It is undoubtedly a burn. Now, I observe, Ames, that there is a small piece of plaster at the angle of Mr Douglas's jaw. Did you observe that in life?'
âYes, sir; he cut himself in shaving yesterday morning.'
âDid you ever know him cut himself in shaving before?'
âNot for a very long time, sir.'
âSuggestive!' said Holmes. âIt may, of course, be a mere coincidence,
or it may point to some nervousness which would indicate that he had reason to apprehend danger. Had you noticed anything unusual in his conduct yesterday, Ames?'
âIt struck me that he was a little restless and excited, sir.'
âHa! The attack may not have been entirely unexpected. We do seem to make a little progress, do we not? Perhaps you would rather do the questioning, Mr Mac?'
âNo, Mr Holmes; it's in better hands.'
âWell, then, we will pass to this card â “V.V. 341”. It is rough cardboard. Have you any of the sort in the house?'
âI don't think so.'
Holmes walked across to the desk and dabbed a little ink from each bottle on to the blotting-paper. âIt has not been printed in this room,' he said; âthis is black ink, and the other purplish. It has been done by a thick pen, and these are fine. No, it has been done elsewhere, I should say. Can you make anything of the inscription, Ames?'
âNo, sir, nothing.'
âWhat do you think, Mr Mac?'
âIt gives me the impression of a secret society of some sort. The same with this badge upon the forearm.'
âThat's my idea, too,' said White Mason.
âWell, we can adopt it as a working hypothesis, and then see how far our difficulties disappear. An agent from such a society makes his way into the house, waits for Mr Douglas, blows his head nearly off with this weapon, and escapes by wading the moat, after leaving a card beside the dead man which will, when mentioned in the papers, tell other members of the society that vengeance has been done. That all hangs together. But why this gun, of all weapons?'
âExactly.'
âAnd why the missing ring?'
âQuite so.'
âAnd why no arrest? It's past two now. I take it for granted that since dawn every constable within forty miles has been looking out for a wet stranger?'
âThat is so, Mr Holmes.'
âWell, unless he has a burrow close by, or a change of clothes ready, they can hardly miss him. And yet they
have
missed him up
to now.' Holmes had gone to the window and was examining with his lens the blood-mark upon the sill. âIt is clearly the tread of a shoe. It is remarkably broad â a splay foot, one would say. Curious, because, so far as one can trace any footmark in this mud-stained corner, one would say it was a more shapely sole. However, they are certainly very indistinct. What's this under the side table?'
âMr Douglas's dumb-bells,' said Ames.
âDumb-bell â there's only one. Where's the other?'
âI don't know, Mr Holmes. There may have been only one. I have not noticed them for months.'
âOne dumb-bell â' Holmes said, seriously, but his remarks were interrupted by a sharp knock at the door. A tall, sunburned, capable-looking, clean-shaven man looked in at us. I had no difficulty in guessing that it was the Cecil Barker of whom I had heard. His masterful eyes travelled quickly with a questioning glance from face to face.
âSorry to interrupt your consultation,' said he, âbut you should hear the latest.'
âAn arrest?'
âNo such luck. But they've found his bicycle. The fellow left his bicycle behind him. Come and have a look. It is within a hundred yards of the hall door.'
We found three or four grooms and idlers standing in the drive inspecting a bicycle which had been drawn out from a clump of evergreens in which it had been concealed. It was a well-used Rudge-Whitworth, splashed as from a considerable journey. There was a saddle-bag with spanner and oil-can, but no clue as to the owner.
âIt would be a grand help to the police,' said the inspector, âif these things were numbered and registered. But we must be thankful for what we've got. If we can't find where he went to, at least we are likely to get where he came from. But what in the name of all that is wonderful made the fellow leave it behind? And how in the world has he got away without it? We don't seem to get a gleam of light in the case, Mr Holmes.'
âDon't we?' my friend answered, thoughtfully. âI wonder!'
âHave you seen all you want of the study?' asked White Mason as we re-entered the house.
âFor the time,' said the inspector; and Holmes nodded.
âThen perhaps you would now like to hear the evidence of some of the people in the house? We could use the dining-room, Ames. Please come yourself first and tell us what you know.'
The butler's account was a simple and a clear one, and he gave a convincing impression of sincerity. He had been engaged five years ago when Mr Douglas first came to Birlstone. He understood that Mr Douglas was a rich gentleman who had made his money in America. He had been a kind and considerate employer â not quite what Ames was used to, perhaps, but one can't have everything. He never saw any signs of apprehension in Mr Douglas â on the contrary, he was the most fearless man he had ever known. He ordered the drawbridge to be pulled up every night because it was the ancient custom of the old house, and he liked to keep the old ways up. Mr Douglas seldom went to London or left the village, but on the day before the crime he had been shopping at Tunbridge Wells. He, Ames, had observed some restlessness and excitement on the part of Mr Douglas upon that day, for he had seemed impatient and irritable, which was unusual with him. He had not gone to bed that night, but was in the pantry at the back of the house, putting away the silver, when he heard the bell ring violently. He heard no shot, but it was hardly possible he should, as the pantry and kitchens were at the very back of the house and there were several closed doors and a long passage between. The housekeeper had come out of her room, attracted by the violent ringing of the bell. They had gone to the front of the house together. As they reached the bottom
of the stair he had seen Mrs Douglas coming down it. No, she was not hurrying â it did not seem to him that she was particularly agitated. Just as she reached the bottom of the stair Mr Barker had rushed out of the study. He had stopped Mrs Douglas and begged her to go back.
âFor God's sake, go back to your room!' he cried. âPoor Jack is dead. You can do nothing. For God's sake, go back!'
After some persuasion upon the stairs Mrs Douglas had gone back. She did not scream. She made no outcry whatever. Mrs Allen, the housekeeper, had taken her upstairs and stayed with her in the bedroom. Ames and Mr Barker had then returned to the study, where they had found everything exactly as the police had seen it. The candle was not lit at that time, but the lamp was burning. They had looked out of the window, but the night was very dark and nothing could be seen or heard. They had then rushed out into the hall, where Ames had turned the windlass which had lowered the drawbridge. Mr Barker had then hurried off to get the police.
Such, in its essentials, was the evidence of the butler.
The account of Mrs Allen, the housekeeper, was, so far as it went, a corroboration of that of her fellow-servant. The housekeeper's room was rather nearer to the front of the house than the pantry in which Ames had been working. She was preparing to go to bed when the loud ringing of the bell had attracted her attention. She was a little hard of hearing. Perhaps that was why she had not heard the sound of the shot, but in any case the study was a long way off. She remembered hearing some sound which she imagined to be the slamming of a door. That was a good deal earlier â half an hour at least before the ringing of the bell. When Mr Ames ran to the front she went with him. She saw Mr Barker, very pale and excited, come out of the study. He intercepted Mrs Douglas, who was coming down the stairs. He entreated her to go back, and she answered him, but what she said could not be heard.
âTake her up. Stay with her!' he had said to Mrs Allen.
She had therefore taken her to the bedroom and endeavoured to soothe her. She was greatly excited, trembling all over, but made no other attempt to go downstairs. She just sat in her dressing-gown by her bedroom fire with her head sunk in her hands. Mrs Allen stayed with her most of the night. As to the other servants, they
had all gone to bed, and the alarm did not reach them until just before the police arrived. They slept at the extreme back of the house, and could not possibly have heard anything.
So far the housekeeper â who could add nothing on cross-examination save lamentations and expressions of amazement.
Mr Cecil Barker succeeded Mrs Allen as a witness. As to the occurrences of the night before, he had very little to add to what he had already told the police. Personally, he was convinced that the murderer had escaped by the window. The blood-stain was conclusive, in his opinion, upon that point. Besides, as the bridge was up there was no other possible way of escaping. He could not explain what had become of the assassin, or why he had not taken his bicycle, if it were indeed his. He could not possibly have been drowned in the moat, which was at no place more than three feet deep.
In his own mind he had a very definite theory about the murder. Douglas was a reticent man, and there were some chapters in his life of which he never spoke. He had emigrated to America from Ireland when he was a very young man. He had prospered well, and Barker had first met him in California, where they had become partners in a successful mining claim at a place called Benito Canyon. They had done very well, but Douglas had suddenly sold out and started for England. He was a widower at that time. Barker had afterwards realized his money and come to live in London. Thus they had renewed their friendship. Douglas had given him the impression that some danger was hanging over his head, and he had always looked upon his sudden departure from California, and also his renting a house in so quiet a place in England, as being connected with this peril. He imagined that some secret society, some implacable organization, was on Douglas's track which would never rest until it killed him. Some remarks of his had given him this idea, though he had never told him what the society was, nor how he had come to offend it. He could only suppose that the legend upon the placard had some reference to this secret society.
âHow long were you with Douglas in California?' asked Inspector MacDonald.
âFive years altogether.'
âHe was a bachelor, you say?'
âA widower.'
âHave you ever heard where his first wife came from?'
âNo; I remember his saying that she was of Swedish extraction, and I have seen her portrait. She was a very beautiful woman. She died of typhoid the year before I met him.'
âYou don't associate his past with any particular part of America?'
âI have heard him talk of Chicago. He knew that city well and had worked there. I have heard him talk of the coal and iron districts. He had travelled a good deal in his time.'
âWas he a politician? Had this secret society to do with politics?'
âNo; he cared nothing about politics.'
âYou have no reason to think it was criminal?'
âOn the contrary, I never met a straighter man in my life.'
âWas there anything curious about his life in California?'
âHe liked best to stay and to work at our claim in the mountains. He would never go where other men were if he could help it. That's why I first thought that someone was after him. Then when he left so suddenly for Europe I made sure that it was so. I believe that he had a warning of some sort. Within a week of his leaving half a dozen men were inquiring for him.'
âWhat sort of men?'
âWell, they were a mighty hard-looking crowd. They came up to the claim and wanted to know where he was. I told them that he was gone to Europe and that I did not know where to find him. They meant him no good â it was easy to see that.'
âWere these men Americans â Californians?'
âWell, I don't know about Californians. They were Americans all right. But they were not miners. I don't know what they were, and was very glad to see their backs.'
âThat was six years ago?'
âNearer seven.'
âAnd then you were together five years in California, so that this business dates back not less than eleven years at the least?'
âThat is so.'
âIt must be a very serious feud that would be kept up with such earnestness for as long as that. It would be no light thing that would give rise to it.'
âI think it shadowed his whole life. It was never quite out of his mind.'
âBut if a man had a danger hanging over him, and knew what it was, don't you think he would turn to the police for protection?'
âMaybe it was some danger that he could not be protected against. There's one thing you should know. He always went about armed. His revolver was never out of his pocket. But, by bad luck, he was in his dressing-gown and had left it in the bedroom last night. Once the bridge was up I guess he thought he was safe.'
âI should like these dates a little clearer,' said MacDonald. âIt is quite six years since Douglas left California. You followed him next year, did you not?'
âThat is so.'
âAnd he has been married for five years. You must have returned about the time of his marriage.'
âAbout a month before. I was his best man.'
âDid you know Mrs Douglas before her marriage?'
âNo, I did not. I had been away from England for ten years.'
âBut you have seen a good deal of her since?'
Barker looked sternly at the detective.
âI have seen a good deal of
him
since,' he answered. âIf I have seen her, it is because you cannot visit a man without knowing his wife. If you imagine there is any connection â'
âI imagine nothing, Mr Barker. I am bound to make every inquiry which can bear upon the case. But I mean no offence.'
âSome inquiries are offensive,' Barker answered, angrily.
âIt's only the facts that we want. It is in your interest and everyone's interests that they should be cleared up. Did Mr Douglas entirely approve your friendship with his wife?'
Barker grew paler, and his great strong hands were clasped convulsively together.
âYou have no right to ask such questions!' he cried. âWhat has this to do with the matter you are investigating?'
âI must repeat the question.'
âWell, I refuse to answer.'
âYou can refuse to answer, but you must be aware that your refusal is in itself an answer, for you would not refuse if you had not something to conceal.'
Barker stood for a moment, with his face set grimly and his
strong black eyebrows drawn low in intense thought. Then he looked up with a smile.
âWell, I guess you gentlemen are only doing your clear duty, after all, and that I have no right to stand in the way of it. I'd only ask you not to worry Mrs Douglas over this matter, for she has enough upon her just now. I may tell you that poor Douglas had just one fault in the world, and that was his jealousy. He was fond of me â no man could be fonder of a friend. And he was devoted to his wife. He loved me to come here and was for ever sending for me. And yet if his wife and I talked together or there seemed any sympathy between us, a kind of wave of jealousy would pass over him and he would be off the handle and saying the wildest things in a moment. More than once I've sworn off coming for that reason, and then he would write me such penitent, imploring letters that I just had to. But you can take it from me, gentlemen, if it was my last word, that no man ever had a more loving, faithful wife â and I can say, also, no friend could be more loyal than I.'
It was spoken with fervour and feeling, and yet Inspector MacDonald could not dismiss the subject.
âYou are aware,' said he, âthat the dead man's wedding-ring has been taken from his finger?'
âSo it appears,' said Barker.
âWhat do you mean by “appears”? You know it as a fact.'
The man seemed confused and undecided.
âWhen I said “appears”, I meant that it was conceivable that he had himself taken off the ring.'
âThe mere fact that the ring should be absent, whoever may have removed it, would suggest to anyone's mind, would it not, that the marriage and the tragedy were connected?'
Barker shrugged his broad shoulders.
âI can't profess to say what it suggests,' he answered. âBut if you mean to hint that it could reflect in any way upon this lady's honour' â his eyes blazed for an instant, and then with an evident effort he got a grip upon his own emotions â âwell, you are on the wrong track, that's all.'
âI don't know that I've anything else to ask you at present,' said MacDonald, coldly.
âThere was one small point,' remarked Sherlock Holmes. âWhen you entered the room there was only a candle lighted upon the table, was there not?'
âYes, that was so.'
âBy its light you saw that some terrible incident had occurred?'
âExactly.'
âYou rang at once for help?'
âYes.'
âAnd it arrived very speedily?'
âWithin a minute or so.'
âAnd yet when they arrived they found that the candle was out and that the lamp had been lighted. That seems very remarkable.'
Again Barker showed some signs of indecision.
âI don't see that it was remarkable, Mr Holmes,' he answered, after a pause. âThe candle threw a very bad light. My first thought was to get a better one. The lamp was on the table, so I lit it.'
âAnd blew out the candle?'
âExactly.'
Holmes asked no further question, and Barker, with a deliberate look from one to the other of us, which had, as it seemed to me, something of defiance in it, turned and left the room.
Inspector MacDonald had sent up a note to the effect that he would wait upon Mrs Douglas in her room, but she had replied that she would meet us in the dining-room. She entered now, a tall and beautiful woman of thirty, reserved and self-possessed to a remarkable degree, very different from the tragic and distracted figure that I had pictured. It is true that her face was pale and drawn, like that of one who has endured a great shock, but her manner was composed, and the finely-moulded hand which she rested upon the edge of the table was as steady as my own. Her sad, appealing eyes travelled from one to the other of us with a curiously inquisitive expression. That questioning gaze transformed itself suddenly into abrupt speech.