Authors: Dante
‘So close they nearly share sunset and dawn
lie Bougie and the city that I came from.
‘for the daughter of Belus was no more aflame,
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bringing grief to Sychaeus and to Creusa,
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than I, until the color of my hair began to fade,
‘nor was she of Rhodope, who was deceived
by Demophoön, nor Alcides,
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when he embraced Iole in his heart.
‘Yet here we don’t repent, but smile instead,
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not at our fault, which comes not back to mind,
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but for that Power which ordered and foresaw.
‘Here we contemplate the craft that beautifies
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such love, and here discern the good
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with which the world above informs the one below.
‘However, so that you may leave this sphere
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with every wish that here has been engendered
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satisfied, I must go on.
‘You want to know who occupies this luminescence
that scintillates beside me here,
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like a sunbeam gleaming in clear water.
‘Know then that within it Rahab is at peace,
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and, since she is of our number,
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our highest rank receives its seal from her.
‘Into this heaven, where the shadow of your world
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comes to a point, before any other,
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first in Christ’s triumph, she was taken up.
‘Fitting it was indeed to leave her in one heaven,
a trophy of the lofty victory
‘because she aided Joshua when he gained
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his first triumph in the Holy Land—a place
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that hardly touches the memory of the pope.
‘Your city, which was planted by him,
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the first to turn his back upon his Maker
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and from whose envy comes such great distress,
‘puts forth and spreads the accursèd flower
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that has led astray both sheep and lambs,
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for it has made a wolf out of its shepherd.
‘For it the Gospels and the lofty doctors
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are neglected and the Decretals alone are studied,
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as is readily apparent from their margins.
‘To it the pope and his cardinals devote themselves,
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without a single thought for Nazareth,
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where Gabriel spread out his wings.
‘But Vatican hill and other chosen Roman places
that became the burial-ground
for the solidiery that followed Peter
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will soon be free of this adultery.’
THE SUN
Gazing on His Son with the Love
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the One and the Other eternally breathe forth,
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the inexpressible and primal Power
made with such order all things that revolve
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that he who studies it, in mind and in space,
With me, then, reader, raise your eyes
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up to the lofty wheels, directly to that part
and from that point begin to gaze in rapture
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at the Master’s work. He so loves it in Himself
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that never does His eye depart from it.
See how from there the oblique circle
that bears the planets on it branches off
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to satisfy the world that calls for them.
And if their pathway were not thus deflected,
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many powers in the heavens would be vain
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and quite dead almost every potency on earth.
And, if it slanted farther or less far
in the upper or the lower hemisphere,
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much would be lacking in the order of the world.
Stay on your bench now, reader,
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thinking of the joy you have but tasted,
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if, well before you tire, you would be happy.
I have set your table. From here on feed yourself,
for my attention now resides
Nature’s sublime and greatest minister,
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who imprints Heaven’s power on the world
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and in his shining measures out our time,
in conjunction with the place I note above,
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was wheeling through those spirals
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in which he comes forth earlier each day.
And I was in it, aware of my ascent
no more than one becomes aware
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of the beginnings of a thought before it comes.
It is Beatrice who leads from good
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to better so suddenly that her action
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has no measurement in time.
Whatever I saw within the sun, how shining
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it must have been, for, when I entered,
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it revealed itself, not by color, but by light.
Were I to call on genius, skill, and practice,
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I could not ever tell how this might be imagined.
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Enough if one believes and longs to see it.
And if the powers of our imagination
are too earthbound for such height, it is no wonder,
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for eye has never seen light brighter than the sun.