"Non-Germans" Under the Third Reich (205 page)

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Authors: Diemut Majer

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3.
Letter of September 27, 1939, from the
Landrat
of Posen to the Schenckendorff group in Posen (State Archive Pozna
, CdZ 43, 1): “I had had radio sets seized from Poles and Jews even before the order was received.” See also the proclamation from the police president of Posen (undated) to the population of the town of Posen (State Archive Pozna
, CDZ 43, 2).

4.
Letter of October 18, 1939, from the
Stadtkommissar
Gnesen to the head of the civil administration (CdZ) (State Archive Pozna
, CdZ 43, 15).

5.
Quoted in a letter of October 7, 1939, from the
Landrat
of Ostrowo (Ostrów Wielkopolski) to the head of the Civil Administration Posen (CdZ) (ibid.):

Regarding radio instruction of October 2. Shortly after the takeover by the civil administration, the radio sets were confiscated by the head of the civil administration and delivered to A.O.K. [
Armeeoberkommando
] 8. After the operation the head of the civil administration ordered them to be released again, since in the meantime all the Polish radio stations were in German hands, and it appeared desirable from now on to influence the Polish population in favor of the German viewpoint via the air waves. As a result the majority of the radio sets have been returned to their owners. To confiscate them once again in the Ostrowo district would mean another extremely time-consuming operation for the Bürgermeister and the municipal authorities and might perhaps give the impression among the Polish population that the German authorities were acting haphazardly. I therefore request you to agree tacitly that no further seizures will be undertaken.

6.
State Archive Pozna
, BdO 2; the Führer had instructed “that all radio sets are to be taken in from the Polish population … as rapidly as possible.”

7.
Letter of October 12, 1939, from the head of the civil administration to all
Landräte
and the police president of Posen, according to which the Reich Propaganda Office should receive two thousand sets from the Posen stock for distribution (State Archive Pozna
, Cdz 43, Bl. 6).

8.
Letter of April 11, 1942, from the Reich Propaganda Office, Posen, to all state and Party agencies (State Archive Pozna
, R-sta 1174, Bl. 75). Cf. the examples given in
Doc. Occ
. 5:352, 385 f. Decree of September 1, 1939, on Exceptional Radio Measures; in this context see the documentation, “Goebbels außerordentliche Rundfunkmaßnahmen 1939–1945,”
VjhZ
no. 4 (1963): 418 ff.

9.
Cf. the announcement of September 21, 1939, by the
Landrat
of Rawitsch (Rawicz) (Warthegau), reproduced in Łuczak,
Diskriminierung der Polen
(1966), 260 f. In the district of Plozk (Płock) (administrative district Zichenau), the
Landrat
had in 1940 already set up separate service hours at post offices for Poles and Jews (see the instructions of February 10, 1940,
Kreisblatt Płock
of that date, Institute for Western Studies, Pozna
).

10.
Decree of April 2, 1943, by the Reich governor of Wartheland, reproduced in Łuczak,
Dyskryminacja Polaków
, 264 f.

11.
Ibid., 265 f.; but order of the day no. 95 of July 23, 1943, speaks of “an extremely urgent reason” (e.g., a death or very severe disease) (State Archive Pozna
, BdO 6, 11).

12.
Letter of August 6, 1943, from the inspector of the SIPO and the SD to the Reich governor, Wartheland, where he nevertheless demands strict surveillance measures for Polish doctors (installation of the telephone line by the police post; daily journal to be kept) (State Archive Pozna
, Reichstatthalter 1174, Bl. 22), and the answer from the Reich governor, Referat I/50, dated August 26, 1943, according to which such surveillance measures would not be very effective (Bl. 24).

13.
Administrative decree of March 5, 1943, from the Reich governor in the Warthegau, reproduced in Łuczak,
Dyskryminacja Polaków
, 267.

14.
Administrative decree of May 6, 1943, from the Reich governor in the Warthegau (Az. GS I/40, 160/1, 94; Institute for Western Studies, Pozna
).

15.
Administrative decree of August 6, 1943, from the Reich governor in the Warthegau, reproduced in Łuczak,
Dyskryminacja Polaków
, 266.

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