Mary Tudor (60 page)

1.
Beatrice White,
Mary Tudor
(London, 1935), p. vii.

2.
A. F. Pollard,
The History of England from the Accession of Edward VI to the Death of
Elizabeth (1547–1603)
(London, 1910; reprinted New York, 1969), p. 172; D. Loades,
Mary Tudor: A Life
(Oxford, 1989), p. 8.

3.
G. R. Elton,
Reform and Reformation: England, 1509–1558
(London, 1977), p. 376.

1.
James also brought the coffin of his mother, Mary, queen of Scots, from Peterborough and placed it next to that of Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry VII, to emphasize his lineage.

2.
Marjorie Chibnall,
The Empress Matilda: Queen Consort, Queen Mother and Lady of the English
(Oxford, 1991), p. 102.

1.
BL, Harley 3504, fols. 232r–233v.

2.
AR
I, pp. 305–306.

3.
“The Sarum Rite,” in E. C. Whitaker,
Documents of the Baptismal Liturgy
, ed. Maxwell E. Johnson, 3rd ed. (London, 2003), pp. 284–307.

4.
BL, Harley 3504, fol. 232.

5.
NA, PRO, OBS 1419;
CSPS
II, 23, p. 24.

6.
CSPS
, supplement to vols. I and II, p. 34.

7.
LP
I, i, 394, p. 184.

8.
CSPS
, supp. to vols. I and II, pp. 34–35, 42–44.

9.
Ibid., p. 42.

10.
Ibid., p. 43.

11.
CSPS
II, p. 38.

12.
Ibid., p. 38.

13.
AR
I, pp. 304–305, 333, 336; BL, Harley 3504, fols. 272r–273r.

14.
AR
I, p. 305.

15.
Sebastian Giustiniani,
Four Years at the Court of Henry VIII
, ed. and trans. R. Brown, 2 vols. (London, 1854), I, p. 181.

16.
Ibid., p. 182; “token of hope” is David Loades’s phrase; see
Mary Tudor: A Life
(Oxford, 1989), p. 9.

1.
Giustiniani,
Four Years
, I, p. 181.

2.
E. Hall,
The Union of the Two Noble and Illustre Famelies of York and Lancaster
[hereafter Hall,
Chronicle]
, ed. H. Ellis (London, 1809), p. 584.

3.
A. F. Pollard,
The Reign of Henry VII from Contemporary Sources
(London, 1913), III, pp. 2–5.

4.
James Gairdner, ed., “Journals of Roger Machado,” in
Historia Regis Henrici Septimi
(London, 1858; 1966 reprint), pp. 170–75.

5.
G. Kipling, ed.,
The Receyt of the Ladie Kateryne
(Oxford, 1990), p. 4.

6.
CSPS
I, 305, p. 262.

7.
Kipling,
The Receyt of the Ladie Kateryne
, pp. 39–51.

8.
BL, Egerton 616, fol. 17; trans. in M. A. E. Wood, ed.,
Letters of Royal and Illustrious Ladies of Great Britain
, 3 vols. (London, 1846), I, pp. 138–40.

9.
S. and H. M. Allen, eds.,
Opus Epistolarum Des. Erasmi Roterodami
(Oxford, 1906), I, no. 214.

10.
CSPS
II, 17, p. 19.

11.
LP
I, i, 1475, p. 675.

12.
LP
I, ii, 2299, p. 1027.

13.
LP
I, ii, 2268, p. 4451; BL, Cotton Vespasian F III, fol. 15, printed in H. Ellis, ed.,
Original Letters, Illustrative of English History … from Autographs in the British Museum and … Other Collections
, 11 vols. (1824–46), 1st series, I, p. 88.

1.
AR
I, p. 306;
PPE
, p. xxi.

2.
CSPV
II, 1287, p. 558.

3.
Foedera
, XIII, p. 624.

4.
Ibid., p. 632;
LP
II, ii, 4480, p. 1376.

5.
Giustiniani,
Four Years
, II, p. 226.

6.
CSPV
II, 1085, p. 463.

7.
Giustiniani,
Four Years
, II, p. 226.

8.
LP
II, ii, 4480, p. 1376.

9.
CSPV
II, 1088, p. 465.

10.
LP
II, ii, 4468, p. 1372.

11.
Giustiniani,
Four Years
, II, p. 240;
CSPV
II, 1103, p. 474.

12.
Ibid.

1.
LP
III, i, 689, p. 230.

2.
LP
III, i, 869, pp. 303–306; 870, pp. 307–14;
CSPV
III, 67, pp. 47–50; 68, pp. 50–55; 69.

3.
LP
VIII, 263, p. 101.

4.
BL, Cotton Caligula D VII, fol. 238v.

5.
BL, Cotton Vespasian F XIII, fol. 129;
LP
III, i, 873.

6.
CSPV
II, 1298, p. 596.

7.
LP
III, i, 118, p. 37.

8.
LP
VIII, 263, p. 101.

9.
LP
III, i, 896, p. 323.

10.
LP
III, ii, 2333, pp. 987–91.

11.
LP
III, ii, 1443, p. 587.

12.
LP
III, i, 1150, p. 424.

13.
CSPS
II, 355, pp. 365–71.

14.
CSPS
, further supplement, p. 74.

15.
Ibid., p. 71; D. Starkey,
Henry VIII: A European Court in England
(London, 1991), p. 91.

16.
CSPS
, further supplement, p. 74.

17.
Hall,
Chronicle
, p. 635;
CSPS
II, 423, p. 430.

18.
CSPS
II, 441, p. 448.

19.
R. Withington,
English Pageantry: An Historical Outline
, 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1918), I, p. 97; Hall,
Chronicle
, pp. 635–41;
LP
III, ii, 2233, pp. 987–89;
CSPS
II, 43, pp. 443–45.

20.
LP
III, ii, 2322, p. 983; 2333, p. 987;
CSPS
II, 427, pp. 434–37; 430, pp. 438–40.

21.
PPE
, p. xxxii.

1.
BL, Cotton Vespasian C III, fol. 177;
LP
IV, i, 184, p. 662.

2.
J. L. Vives,
De Institutione Feminae Christianae
, eds. C. Fantazzi and C. Matheeussen, 2 vols. (Leiden, 1996), I, pp. 3, 11.

3.
Ibid., p. 51.

4.
J. L. Vives, “De Ratione Studii Puerilis, Epístola I,” in
Opera Omnia
, ed. G. Majamsius, 8 vols. (Valencia, 1782), IV, p. 256. For a translation, see J. L. Vives, “Plan
of Studies for Girls,” in
Vives and the Renascence Education of Women
, ed. F. Watson (London, 1912), pp. 137–50.

5.
Watson, ed.,
Vives and the Renascence Education of Women
, p. 147.

6.
Printed and translated in J. W. O’Malley and L. A. Perraud, eds.,
Collected Works of Erasmus: Spiritualia and Pastoralia
(London, 1998), p. 214.

7.
BL, Royal 17 C XVI, fol. 2. In his “lady’s book of hours” there is a copy of “The Prayer of St Thomas of Aquine,” translated by Mary in 1527, when she was twelve.

8.
PPE
, p. xxiii.

9.
See, e.g.,
PPE
, p. 30.

1.
CSPS
, further supplement, p. 325.

2.
LP
IV, 600, pp. 266–68.

3.
St.P
. IV, p. 200;
LP
IV, i, 767, p. 337.

4.
LP
IV, i, 882, p. 388;
CSPS
III, i, 103, pp. 174–79.

5.
CSPS
III, i, 33, p. 82.

6.
CSPS
III, i, 60, p. 108.

7.
G. Mattingly,
Catherine of Aragon
(London, 1942), p. 168.

8.
BL, Cotton Vespasian C III, fol. 50.

9.
Ibid., fol. 162.

10.
CSPS
III, i, 103, p. 175.

11.
St.P
. I, p. 160;
LP
IV, i, 1378, pp. 612–13.

12.
LP
IV, i, 1379, p. 616; 1380, p. 617.

13.
CSPS
III, i, pp. 1018–19.

1.
LP
IV, i, 1484, p. 667.

2.
CSPV
II, 479, p. 188.

3.
CSPV
III, 1053, p. 455.

4.
Hall,
Chronicle
, p. 703.

5.
See P. Williams,
The Council in the Marches of Wales under Elizabeth I
(Cardiff, 1958), pp. 3–43, and F. Heyburn, “Arthur, Prince of Wales and His Training for Kingship,”
Historian
55 (1997), pp. 4–9.

6.
BL, Cotton Vespasian F XIII, fol. 72, printed in Ellis,
Original Letters
, 1st series, II, pp. 19–20.

7.
LP
IV, i, 1691, pp. 752–53; 1577, pp. 707–11.

8.
BL, Harley 6807, fols. 3r–6r (noted as John Fetherstone).

9.
BL, Cotton Vitellius C I, fol. 8v.

10.
BL, Cotton Vespasian F XIII, fol. 72, printed in Ellis,
Original Letters
, 1st series, II, pp. 19–20.

11.
BL, Cotton Vitellius C I, fol. 9r.

12.
BL, Cotton Vespasian F XIII, fol. 240r.

13.
G. Duwes,
An Introductory for to Learn to Read, to Pronounce, and to Speak French
(1532?), ed. R. C. Alston, facsimile (Menston, 1972), sig. B62.

1.
LP
IV, i, 2079, p. 934.

2.
CSPV
III, 902, p. 395.

3.
BL, Cotton Caligula D IX, fol. 272.

4.
CSPV
III, 1406, p. 607.

5.
BL, Cotton Caligula D IX, fol. 272.

6.
LP
IV, ii, 2840, pp. 1, 271.

7.
LP
IV, ii, 3105, p. 1412.

8.
CSPV
IV, i, 105, p. 58.

9.
LP
IV, ii, 2981, p. 1337;
PPE
, p. xlviii.

10.
The commission for this treaty is in
Foedera
, XIV, p. 195, dated April 23, 1527.

11.
CSPV
IV, i, 107, p. 61.

12.
J. Lingard,
The History of England
 …, 10 vols. (London, 1854), IV, p. 237, 113.

1.
G. Cavendish,
The Life and Death of Cardinal Wolsey by George Cavendish
, ed. R. S. Sylvester (London, 1959), p. 83;
LP
IV, 4942, p. 2145.

2.
G. Ascoli,
La Grande-Bretagne devant l’Opinion Française depuis le Guerre de Cents Ans jusqu
’à
la Fin du XVIe Siècle
(Paris, 1927), p. 234.

3.
H. Savage, ed.,
The Love Letters of Henry VIII
(London, 1949), pp. 32–34.

4.
CSPS
III, ii, pp. 193–94.

5.
LP
IV, ii, 3140, p. 1429.

6.
Ibid.

7.
LP
IV, ii, 3147.

8.
CSPS
III, ii, 113, p. 276.

9.
St.P. I
pp. 194–95.

10.
Ibid.

11.
CSPS
III, ii, 131, p. 301.

12.
Ibid.

13.
Wood, ed.,
Letters of Royal and Illustrious Ladies
, II, pp. 201–203.

14.
CSPS
III, ii, p. 443.

15.
LP
IV, 4736, p. 2055.

16.
LP
IV, ii, 4875, p. 2109.

17.
Ibid.

18.
Wood, ed.,
Letters of Royal and Illustrious Ladies
, II, pp. 32–33; T. Hearne,
Sylloge Epistolarum
(London, 1716), pp. 122–23.

19.
LP
IV, ii, 5016, p. 2177.

20.
CSPS
III, ii, 600, p. 861.

21.
Cavendish,
Wolsey
, pp. 78–91.

22.
LP
IV, iii, 5694, p. 2 520;
CSPV
IV, 482, pp. 219–20.

23.
LP
IV, iii, 5702, p. 2526;
CSPV
IV, 482, pp. 219–20.

24.
LP
IV, iii, 5702, p. 2526.

25.
Ibid.;
CSPV
IV, i, 482, p. 259.

26.
LP
IV, iii, 5791, p. 2589.

1.
CSPS
IV, i, 83, p. 133.

2.
G. Burnet,
The History of the Reformation
, ed. N. Pocock, 7 vols. (Oxford, 1865), IV, p. 35.

3.
CSPS
IV, i, 132, pp. 189–90.

4.
LP
IV, iii, 6667, p. 3004.

5.
Hall,
Chronicle
, p. 780.

6.
P. Friedmann,
Anne Boleyn: A Chapter of English History, 1627–1536
, 2 vols. (London, 1884), I, p. 130.

7.
CSPS
IV, ii, 584, p. 3.

8.
CSPS
IV, ii, 681, p. 112.

9.
CSPS
IV, i, 373, p. 633.

10.
CSPS
IV, ii, 1003, p. 527.

11.
LP
V, 308, p. 145;
CSPS
, IV, ii, 753, p. 199.

12.
LP
V, 216, p. 101.

13.
LP
V, 308, p. 145.

14.
LP
V, 238, pp. 110–111.

15.
LP
V, 238, p. 110.

16.
CSPS
IV, ii, 739, pp. 171–76.

17.
CSPS
IV, ii, 765, p. 212.