King Lear (11 page)

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Authors: William Shakespeare

BOOK: King Lear
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Exit

Enter Lear, Fool and
Gentleman

LEAR
    ’Tis strange that
they
188
should so depart from home

And not send back my messengers.

GENTLEMAN
    As I learned,

The night before there was no purpose in them

Of this remove.

Wakes

KENT
    Hail to thee, noble master!

LEAR
    Ha? Mak’st thou this shame thy pastime?

KENT
    No, my lord.

FOOL
    Ha, ha, he wears
cruel
196
garters. Horses are tied by

the heads, dogs and bears by th’neck, monkeys by th’loins,

and men by th’legs: when a man’s
over-lusty at legs
198
, then he

wears wooden
nether-stocks
199
.

LEAR
    What’s he that hath so much thy
place
200
mistook

To
201
set thee here?

KENT
    It is both he and she:

Your
son
203
and daughter.

LEAR
    No.

KENT
    Yes.

LEAR
    No, I say.

KENT
    I say, yea.

LEAR
    By Jupiter, I swear, no.

KENT
    By
Juno
209
, I swear, ay.

LEAR
    They durst not do’t:

They could not, would not do’t: ’tis worse than murder

To do
upon respect
212
such violent outrage.

Resolve
me with all
modest
haste
which way
213

Thou might’st deserve or they impose this
usage
214
,

Coming from us
215
.

KENT
    My lord, when at their home

I did
commend
217
your highness’ letters to them,

Ere I was risen from the place that showed

My duty kneeling, came there a
reeking
post
219
,

Stewed
220
in his haste, half breathless, panting forth

From Goneril his mistress salutations,

Delivered letters,
spite of intermission
222
,

Which
presently
223
they read: on those contents

They summoned up their
meiny
,
straight
224
took horse,

Commanded me to follow and
attend
225

The leisure of their answer, gave me cold looks:

And meeting here the other messenger,

Whose welcome I perceived had poisoned mine —

Being the very fellow which of late

Displayed so saucily against
230
your highness —

Having more
man than wit
about me,
drew
231
.

He raised the house with loud and coward cries:

Your son and daughter found this trespass worth

The shame which here it suffers.

FOOL
    
Winter’s not gone yet if the wild geese fly that way
235
.

Sings

    Fathers that wear rags

    Do make their children
blind
237
,

    But fathers that bear
bags
238

    Shall see their children kind.

    Fortune, that
arrant
240
whore,

    Ne’er
turns the key
241
to th’poor.

But, for all this, thou shalt have as many
dolours
242
for thy

    daughters as thou canst
tell
243
in a year.

LEAR
    O, how this
mother
244
swells up toward my heart!

Hysterica passio
245
, down, thou climbing sorrow:

Thy
element
’s
below
246
!— Where is this daughter?

KENT
    With the earl, sir, here within.

LEAR
    Follow me not: stay here.

Exit

GENTLEMAN
    Made you no more offence but what you speak of?

KENT
    None. How chance the king comes with so small a

number?

FOOL
    An thou had’st been set i’th’stocks for that

question, thou’dst well deserved it.

KENT
    Why, fool?

FOOL
    We’ll set thee
to school to
an
ant to teach thee
255

there’s no labouring i’th’winter. All that follow their noses

are led by their eyes but blind men, and there’s not a nose

among twenty but can smell him that’s
stinking
258
. Let go thy

hold when a great wheel runs down a hill lest it break thy

neck with following: but the great one that goes upward, let

him draw thee after. When a wise man gives thee better

counsel, give me mine
again
262
: I would have none but knaves

follow it, since a fool gives it.

Sings

    That
sir
264
which serves and seeks for gain,

    And follows but for
form
265
,

    Will
pack
266
when it begins to rain,

    And leave thee in the storm.

    But I will tarry, the fool will stay,

    And let the wise man fly:

    The knave turns fool that runs away,

    The fool no knave,
perdy
271
.

Enter Lear and Gloucester

KENT
    Where learned you this, fool?

FOOL
    Not i’th’stocks, fool.

LEAR
    
Deny
274
to speak with me? They are sick, they are weary,

They have travelled all the night? Mere
fetches
275
,

The images of revolt and
flying off
276
.

Fetch me a better answer.

GLOUCESTER
    My dear lord,

You know the fiery quality of the duke,

How unremovable and fixed he is

In his own course.

LEAR
    Vengeance, plague, death,
confusion
282
!

Fiery? What quality? Why, Gloucester, Gloucester,

I’d speak with the Duke of Cornwall and his wife.

GLOUCESTER
    Well, my good lord, I have informed them so.

LEAR
    Informed them? Dost thou understand me, man?

GLOUCESTER
    Ay, my good lord.

LEAR
    The king would speak with Cornwall: the dear father

Would with his daughter speak, commands,
tends
289
, service.

Are they informed of this? My breath and blood!

Fiery? The fiery duke? Tell the hot duke that —

No, but not yet: maybe he is not well.

Infirmity doth still neglect all office
293

Whereto our health is bound: we are not ourselves

When nature, being
oppressed
295
, commands the mind

To suffer with the body. I’ll forbear,

And am
fallen out with my more headier will
297
,

To take the indisposed and sickly fit

Sees Kent

For the
sound
man. Death on
my state
299
! Wherefore

Should he sit here? This act persuades me

That this
remotion
301
of the duke and her

Is
practice
only.
Give me my servant forth
302
.

Go tell the duke
and’s
303
wife I’d speak with them,

Now, presently: bid them come forth and hear me,

Or at their chamber-door I’ll beat the drum

Till it cry sleep to death.

GLOUCESTER
    I would have all well betwixt you.

Exit

LEAR
    O me, my heart, my rising heart! But, down!

FOOL
    Cry to it, nuncle, as the
cockney
309
did to the eels when

she put ’em
i’th’paste alive
: she
knapped
’em
o’th’coxcombs
310

with a stick and cried ‘Down,
wantons
311
, down!’ ’Twas her

brother that, in pure kindness to his horse,
buttered his hay
312
.

Enter Cornwall, Regan, Gloucester, Servants

LEAR
    Good morrow to you both.

CORNWALL
    Hail to your grace!

Kent here set at liberty

REGAN
    I am glad to see your highness.

LEAR
    Regan, I think you are. I know what reason

I have to think so: if thou shouldst not be glad,

I would divorce me from thy mother’s tomb,

To Kent

Sepulch’ring
an
adult’ress
319
.— O, are you free?

Some other time for that.— Belovèd Regan,

Thy sister’s
naught
321
: O Regan, she hath tied

Sharp-toothed unkindness, like a
vulture
322
, here.

Points to his heart

I can scarce speak to thee. Thou’lt not believe

With how depraved a quality — O Regan!

REGAN
I pray you, sir, take patience: I have hope

You less know how to value her desert
326

Than she to scant her duty.

LEAR
    Say? How is that?

REGAN
    I cannot think my sister in the least

Would fail her obligation: if, sir, perchance

She have restrained the riots of your followers,

’Tis on such ground and to such wholesome end

As clears her from all blame.

LEAR
    My curses on her!

REGAN
    O, sir, you are old:

Nature in you stands on the very
verge
336

Of her confine: you should be ruled and led

By some
discretion
that discerns your
state
338

Better than you yourself. Therefore, I pray you,

That to our sister you do make return:

Say you have wronged her.

LEAR
    Ask her forgiveness?

Do you but mark how this
becomes the house
343
:

Dear daughter, I confess that I am old;

Kneels

Age is
unnecessary
345
. On my knees I beg

That you’ll
vouchsafe
me
raiment
346
, bed and food.

REGAN
    Good sir, no more: these are unsightly tricks:

Return you to my sister.

Rises

LEAR
    Never, Regan:

She hath
abated
350
me of half my train,

Looked black upon me, struck me with her tongue

Most serpent-like upon the very heart.

All the stored vengeances of heaven fall

On her ingrateful
top
354
! Strike her young bones,

You
taking
355
airs, with lameness—

CORNWALL
    Fie, sir, fie!

LEAR
    You nimble lightnings, dart your blinding flames

Into her scornful eyes! Infect her beauty,

You
fen-sucked fogs drawn by the powerful sun
359

To fall and blister!

REGAN
    O the blest gods! So will you wish on me

When the rash mood is on.

LEAR
    No, Regan, thou shalt never have my curse:

Thy
tender-hafted
364
nature shall not give

Thee o’er to harshness. Her eyes are fierce, but thine

Do comfort and not burn. ’Tis not in thee

To grudge my pleasures, to cut off my train,

To bandy hasty words, to
scant my sizes
368
,

And, in conclusion, to
oppose the bolt
369

Against my coming in: thou better know’st

The
offices of nature
371
, bond of childhood,

Effects
372
of courtesy, dues of gratitude:

Thy half o’th’kingdom hast thou not forgot,

Wherein I thee endowed.

Tucket within

REGAN
    Good sir,
to th’purpose
375
.

LEAR
    Who put my man i’th’stocks?

Enter Steward [Oswald]

CORNWALL
    What trumpet’s that?

REGAN
    I know’t my sister’s: this
approves
378
her letter,

To Oswald

That she would soon be here.— Is your lady come?

LEAR
    This is a slave, whose
easy-borrowed
380
pride

Dwells in the
sickly
grace
381
of her he follows.—

Out, varlet, from my sight!

CORNWALL
    What means your grace?

Enter Goneril

LEAR
    Who stocked my servant? Regan, I have good hope

Thou didst not know
on’t
385
. Who comes here? O heavens,

If you do love old men, if your sweet
sway
386

Allow
387
obedience, if you yourselves are old,

Make it your cause, send down, and take my part!—

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