Table of Contents
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THE PENGUIN PRESS
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First published in 2011 by The Penguin Press, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.
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Copyright © Colleen Morton Busch, 2011 All rights reserved
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Grateful acknowledgment is made for permission to reprint the following copyrighted works:
Excerpt from “Genjo Koan” by Eihei Dogen, translated by Kazuaki Tanahashi and Robert Aitken. Used by permission
of the San Francisco Zen Center; Selection by Norman Fischer. Used by permission of Norman Fischer; Excerpt from
Deep
Survival: Who Lives, Who Dies, and Why
by Laurence Gonzales. Copyright © 2003 by Laurence Gonzales. Used by permission
of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.; Excerpt from
You Have to Say Something
by Dainin Katagiri. © 1998 by Dainin Katagiri.
, Boston, Mass.; Excerpt from
Young Men and Fire
by Norman Maclean.
By permission of University of Chicago Press; Excerpt from “How Plants Use Fire (And Are Used by It)” by Stephen Pyne
from the companion Web site to the film
Fire Wars, NOVA
(WGBH). By permission of the author and WGBH; Excerpt from
“Control Burn” from
Turtle Island
by Gary Snyder. Copyright © 1974 by Gary Snyder. ; Excerpt from
The Practice of the Wild
by Gary Snyder. Copyright © 1990 by Gary Snyder.
Used by permission of Steve Stücky; Excerpt from
Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind
by Shunryu Suzuki. Protected underterms of the International Copyright Union. Reprinted
by permission of Shambhala Publications, Inc., Boston, Mass.; Excerpt from
The Devil's Highway
by Luis Alberto Urrea.
Published by Little, Brown and Company.
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Photograph credits:
Page 1: top © Shundo David Haye, bottom © Johan Ostlund; Page 2: top © Shundo David Haye, bottom © Daniel J. Quinn; Page 3: top © Shundo David Haye, bottom Copyright © 2008 The Monterey County Herald. A ll rights reserved. Reprinted with Permission; Page 4: top © Shundo David Haye, bottom © David Zimmerman; Page 5: top © Ivan J. Iberle, bottom © Mako Voelkel; Page 6:top © Mako Voelkel, bottom © Tom Meyer; Page 7: top © Simon Moyes, bottom © Colleen Morton Busch; Page 8: top © Mako Voelkel, bottom © Daniel J. Quinn
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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING IN PUBLICATION DATA
Busch, Colleen Morton.
Fire monks : Zen mind meets wildfire at the gates of Tassajara / Colleen Morton Busch.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN : 978-1-101-51694-2
1. Fire fightersâCalifornia. 2. WildfiresâPrevention and controlâCalifornia. 3. Zen BuddhismâSocial aspects.
4. Zen BuddhistsâCaliforniaâBiography. 5. Tassajara Zen Mountain Center. I. Title.
HD8039.F52C35 2011
363.3709794'76âdc22 2011010226
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Maps by Meighan Cavanaugh
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For John,
gatekeeper, gate crasher, holder of the keys
Fire is more than an ecological process or an environmental problem. It is a relationship.
âSTEPHEN J. PYNE,
fire historian
CAST OF CHARACTERS
Tassajara Monks
STEVE STÃCKYâSan Francisco Zen Center abbot
Dharma name:
Daitsu MyÅgen
, Greatly Pervading, Subtle Eye
DAVID ZIMMERMANâdirector
Kansan TetsuhÅ,
Perfection Mountain, Complete Surrender
MAKO VOELKELâhead cook
Unzan Doshin,
Cloud Mountain, Path of the Heart
GRAHAM ROSSâplant manager
Unzan Etsudo,
Cloud Mountain, Joyful Way
COLIN GIPSONâhead of shop
Shikan Zenka,
Determined to See, Completely Burned
SHUNDO DAVID HAYEâformer resident, fire scout
Shundo Gennin,
Way of the Fleet Steed, Manifesting Virtue
DEVIN PATELâstudent fire marshal
Kakusei Yushin,
Jewel Stillness, Fearless Heart
LESLIE JAMESâsenior practice leader, Jamesburg resident
Sho Sai So Kan,
Settle/Finish, Encourage, Original Mirror
JANE HIRSHFIELDâformer resident, poet
So Kai Un Go,
Source Servant, Cloud Abode
Firefighters
STUART CARLSONâCAL FIRE station captain, Soquel Station, Santa
Cruz County
JACK FROGGATTâKern County Fire Department battalion chief
Basin Complex fire branch director
GEORGE HAINESâCAL FIRE unit chief, San BenitoâMonterey Unit
PROLOGUE
On June 21, 2008, lightning strikes from one end of drought-dry
California to the other ignited more than two thousand wildfires in what became known as the “lightning siege.” The fires stretched from the Trinity Alps in the north to Santa Barbara in the south. One of the blazes turned toward Tassajara Zen Mountain Center, in the Ventana Wilderness near Big Sur. For weeks the resident monks prepared for the fire's arrival, committed to staying to defend the monastery despite repeated orders to leave.
If you lived on the West Coast, you knew about the fires. If you lived in California, you smelled the smoke. The situation at Tassajara was featured in the national news. Connections to the monastery, famous for its hot springs, food, and peaceful environs, extend around the world. Even those who'd never been to Tassajara or heard of it before were intrigued by the seemingly paradoxical image of a
fire monk
. Suddenly, people who ordinarily spent a good deal of time sitting cross-legged in front of a wall faced a situation that required decisive action. What did that look like? And how could sitting still and doing nothing prepare you to act, and to act fast?