Elizabeth of York: A Tudor Queen and Her World (89 page)

BOOK: Elizabeth of York: A Tudor Queen and Her World
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8: “IN BLEST WEDLOCK”

   
1.
 Woolgar

   
2.
 Harris

   
3.
 Laynesmith

   
4.
 Sandford; Laynesmith

   
5.
 
Great Chronicle of London;
Hall; Hayward

   
6.
 Hayward

   
7.
 
CSP Venice

   
8.
 So called after the ceiling decoration in the room at the Palace of Westminster where it was held.

   
9.
 Exchequer Records E.101

  
10.
 Bacon

  
11.
 
CSP Venice

  
12.
 
CSP Spain

  
13.
 Cunningham:
Henry VII

  
14.
 Erasmus:
The Epistles of Erasmus;
Bacon

  
15.
 
Gothic
. The book of hours is in the Devonshire Collection at Chatsworth House.

  
16.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
17.
 
CSP Spain

  
18.
 Jones and Underwood; Laynesmith;
Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII;
Searle

  
19.
 Vickers, in his edition of Bacon

  
20.
 Bacon

  
21.
 
HVIIPPE

  
22.
 
Memorials of King Henry VII

  
23.
 Milne. He offers good evidence that Velville was Henry’s son.

  
24.
 
CSP Spain

  
25.
 
Four English Political Tracts of the Later Middle Ages

  
26.
 
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

  
27.
 Cessolis

  
28.
 Norton:
She Wolves

  
29.
 
Paston Letters

  
30.
 Shears

  
31.
 
PPE

  
32.
 Loades:
Tudor Queens

  
33.
 
Paston Letters
. John Paston was knighted at the Battle of Stoke in June 1487, so the letters must have been written after that date, as he is referred to as Sir John in both of them. Daubeney, whose letter was written on the Saturday before St. Lawrence’s Day, August 10, refers to Elizabeth having taken to her chamber. Only two of her children were born in the summer: Arthur in 1486, the year before Paston was knighted; and Elizabeth on July 2, 1492. The letters must therefore belong to 1492, when the Queen was still lying in after her confinement, in which case Daubeney’s was written on August 5.

  
34.
 
PPE

  
35.
 
CSP Spain

  
36.
 
PPE

  
37.
 Okerlund:
Elizabeth of York;
Cloake: “Richmond’s Great Monastery”; Thompson

  
38.
 
PPE

  
39.
 Ibid.

  
40.
 The device of Elizabeth Wydeville (Okerlund:
Elizabeth of York
)

  
41.
 Okerlund, in
Elizabeth of York
, suggests this is a reference to her being jilted by the Dauphin.

  
42.
 Additional MS. 5645, ff. 8v-11;
Historical Poems of the XIVth and XVth Centuries;
Stevens

  
43.
 Cotton MS. Vitellius

  
44.
 
CSP Venice

  
45.
 
PPE

  
46.
 
Calendar of Papal Registers

  
47.
 Cotton MS. Vespasian F XIII, f. 60

  
48.
 
Original Letters Illustrative of English History

  
49.
 
Letters of Royal and Illustrious Ladies of Great Britain

  
50.
 Harleian MS. 7039

  
51.
 Fisher:
Funeral Sermon

  
52.
 Additional MSS.

  
53.
 Fisher:
Funeral Sermon

  
54.
 Ibid.

  
55.
 
Letters of the Queens of England

  
56.
 Loades:
Tudor Queens

  
57.
 
CSP Spain

  
58.
 More

  
59.
 Gristwood

  
60.
 Laynesmith

  
61.
 
Records of the Borough of Nottingham;
Jones and Underwood;
City and Spectacle in Medieval Europe

  
62.
 Gristwood

  
63.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh
. Nothing remains of this chantry chapel today, as the church was mostly rebuilt in the eighteenth century; the only chantry chapel still to survive is that of Sir Richard Weston, the builder of nearby Sutton Place, who probably rose to prominence in the service of Elizabeth of York.

  
64.
 
Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII

  
65.
 Gristwood;
PPE

  
66.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
67.
 Jones and Underwood

  
68.
 In Elizabeth’s lifetime Margaret did not reside at Derby Place, the town residence built by her husband in 1503 on Peter’s Hill, near Baynard’s Castle. It later became the Heralds’ College, but was burned down in the Great Fire of 1666. The present College of Arms occupies the site.

  
69.
 Jones and Underwood

  
70.
 
PPE

  
71.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
72.
 
The Household of Edward IV

  
73.
 Leland:
Collectanea; Collection of Ordinances

  
74.
 
CSP Venice
. Foreign observers often referred to Henry VII as “His Majesty,” but that style was not adopted in England until the reign of Henry VIII; Henry VII used the traditional style, “His Grace.”

  
75.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
76.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh; PPE; HVIIPPE

  
77.
 
PPE

  
78.
 Ibid.

  
79.
 Ibid.

  
80.
 Additional MS. 50001, f. 22;
England in the Fifteenth Century;
Sutton and Visser-Fuchs: “A ‘Most Benevolent Queen’ ”; Backhouse: “Illuminated Manuscripts associated with Henry VII”;
Gothic;
McKendrick, Lowden, and Doyle

  
81.
 Exeter College MS. 47;
The Reign of Henry VII from Contemporary Sources

  
82.
 Royal MS. 16, f. II

  
83.
 
Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts;
Backhouse: “Illuminated Manuscripts associated with Henry VII”

  
84.
 Royal MS. 19B XVI

  
85.
 McKendrick, Lowden, and Doyle

  
86.
 Royal MS. 20D VI

  
87.
 McKendrick, Lowden, and Doyle

  
88.
 
Catalogue of Western Manuscripts and Miniatures

  
89.
 Now in the British Library

  
90.
 Jones and Underwood

  
91.
 
PPE

  
92.
 Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection. Painter; Okerlund:
Elizabeth of York

  
93.
 
England in the Fifteenth Century

  
94.
 Nicolas: Memoir, in
PPE;
Additional MS. 17, OX2

  
95.
 
CSP Spain

  
96.
 
CSP Milan

  
97.
 
CSP Venice

  
98.
 
CSP Spain

  
99.
 Ibid.

100.
 Vergil

101.
 “Lamentation,” in More:
Complete Works

102.
 
CSP Spain

103.
 
Patronage, the Crown and the Provinces in Later Medieval England

104.
 Crawford: “The King’s Burden?”

105.
 Loades:
Tudor Queens

106.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

107.
 
Rotuli Parliamentorum; Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII;
Crawford: “The King’s Burden?”

108.
 
Rotuli Parliamentorum

109.
 
Halsbury’s Laws of England

110.
 
Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII

111.
 Myers:
Crown, Household and Parliament in Fifteenth-Century England;
Laynesmith;
Patronage, the Crown and the Provinces in Later Medieval England

112.
 
Patronage, the Crown and the Provinces in Later Medieval England

113.
 Special Collections S.C. 2/172/38, 40; McIntosh; Laynesmith

114.
 Additional MS. 46454

115.
 
PPE

116.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh; Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII;
Westminster Abbey Muniments 12172–73 and 12177;
PPE;
Laynesmith

117.
 
HVIIPPE; PPE

118.
 
PPE

119.
 “Lamentation,” in More:
Complete Works

120.
 
PPE

121.
 
HVIIPPE;
Exchequer Records E.101/414/6;
PPE

122.
 
Patronage, the Crown and the Provinces in Later Medieval England; PPE

123.
 
PPE

124.
 Ibid.; Laynesmith

125.
 
PPE

9: “OFFSPRING OF THE RACE OF KINGS”

   
1.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

   
2.
 André

   
3.
 Ibid.

   
4.
 Hall

   
5.
 Ibid.

   
6.
 Rowse:
Bosworth Field and the Wars of the Roses

   
7.
 Hedley

   
8.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh;
Tudor-Craig. The original bull is in the possession of the Society of Antiquaries of London, and there are copies in the British Library, the National Archives, and the John Rylands Library; the text is printed in
Foedera
.

   
9.
 William de Machlin: circular of the Papal Bull, in
Tudor Royal Proclamations

  
10.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
11.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
12.
 Hall

  
13.
 Macalpine

  
14.
 Ibid.

  
15.
 Rhoda Edwards; Macalpine; Hall

  
16.
 
Victoria County History: Hampshire

  
17.
 Leland:
Collectanea
. The hall survives, but the interior of the Deanery has been much altered since Elizabeth stayed there.

  
18.
 Ibid.

  
19.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
20.
 Ibid.

  
21.
 Articles ordained by King Henry VII for the Regulation of his Household, in Harleian MS. 642, f. 198–217;
Collection of Ordinances;
Cotton MS. Julius B XII; Leland:
Collectanea

  
22.
 
Antiquarian Repertory

  
23.
 Eames; Laynesmith

  
24.
 
Antiquarian Repertory

  
25.
 
Original Letters Illustrative of English History

  
26.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
27.
 Ibid.

  
28.
 Harleian MS. 642, f. 198–217;
Collection of Ordinances;
Leland:
Collectanea

  
29.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
30.
 Okerlund:
Elizabeth of York

  
31.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
32.
 Leland:
Collectanea; Collection of Ordinances

  
33.
 
Collection of Ordinances;
Leland:
Collectanea

  
34.
 
Plague, Poverty, Prayer

  
35.
 
England in the Fifteenth Century

  
36.
 Eamonn Duffy;
PPE

  
37.
 
Plague, Poverty, Prayer

  
38.
 Ibid.

  
39.
 The Beaufort Hours; Leland:
Collectanea;
McKendrick, Lowden, and Doyle

  
40.
 Hall

  
41.
 Cotton MS. Julius EIV, f. 10v

  
42.
 Hampshire Record Office, 11 M59, B1/211, cited by Jones in
Psychology of a Battle: Bosworth, 1485

  
43.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
44.
 
Plague, Poverty, Prayer

  
45.
 Bacon

  
46.
 Fuller

  
47.
 Hall

  
48.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
49.
 Leland:
Collectanea; Antiquarian Repertory

  
50.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
51.
 Ibid.

  
52.
 Additional MS. 6113, f. 77b; Leland:
Collectanea; Collection of Ordinances;
the Royal Book in
Antiquarian Repertory

  
53.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
54.
 
Anthology of Catholic Poets

  
55.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh;
Anglo;
Spectacle, Pageantry and Early Tudor Policy;
Doran

  
56.
 Hughes

  
57.
 Additional MSS.

  
58.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
59.
 Harris; Cressy

  
60.
 Leland:
Collectanea

  
61.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
62.
 Meaning attire, or a covering, in this case a veil.

  
63.
 
Collection of Ordinances;
Leland:
Collectanea;
Parsons

  
64.
 Cited by Hayward

  
65.
 Account of Norroy Herald in Additional MS. 6113; Leland:
Collectanea; Liber Regie Capelle;
Cressy; Harris; Brigden

  
66.
 
Collection of Ordinances; Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh;
Exchequer Records E.404 and E.101; Gristwood; Hayward

  
67.
 Brigden

  
68.
 
Collection of Ordinances

  
69.
 Ibid; Leland:
Collectanea

  
70.
 Lansdowne MS. 278, f. 26; Crawford: “The Piety of Late-Medieval English Queens.” Elizabeth did not refound the Lady Chapel, as is sometimes asserted.

  
71.
 Licence:
Elizabeth of York

  
72.
 
Calendar of Patent Rolls: Henry VII; Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
73.
 
Materials for a History of the Reign of Henry the Seventh

  
74.
 Bell

  
75.
 Randerson

  
76.
 Starkey:
Henry, Virtuous Prince
, citing Leland:
Collectanea;
Hutchinson:
Young Henry

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