Churchill's Secret Warriors: The Explosive True Story of the Special Forces Desperadoes of WWII (32 page)

BOOK: Churchill's Secret Warriors: The Explosive True Story of the Special Forces Desperadoes of WWII
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Citation of Anders Lassen’s Third Military Cross

Unit: General List while with the Special Boat Sqn, 1 SAS Regt.

Regtl. No: NYA

Rank and Name: WS Lieut LASSEN, Anders Frederick Emil
Victor Schau

Recomended BY: (Sgd) D. J. T. Turnbull, Colonel, Commanding
Raiding Forces; (Sgd) D. F. Anderson, Lt.Gen., Commanding 3
Corps; (Sgd) H. M. Wilson, General, Commander-in-Chief,
Middle East Forces. 19.11.43

Honour or Award: Second Bar to MC

Action for which Commended:

*

This officer, most of the time a sick man, displayed outstanding leadership and gallantry throughout the operations by X Det in Dodecanese, 13 Sep. 43 to 18 Oct. 43. The heavy repulse of the Germans from Symi on 7 Oct 43 was due in no small measure to his inspiration and leadership on the one hand, and the highest personal example on the other. He himself, crippled with a badly burned leg and internal trouble, stalked and killed at least 3 Germans at close range. At that time the Italians were wavering and I attribute their recovery as due to the personal example and initiative of this Officer. He continued to harass and destroy German patrols throughout the morning. In the
afternoon he himself led the Italian counter attack which finally drove the Germans back to their caiques, with the loss of 16 killed, 35 wounded and 7 prisoners, as against a loss on our side of one killed and one wounded.

Citation of Anders Lassen’s Victoria Cross

The King has been graciously pleased to approve the posthumous award of a Victoria Cross to:

Major (temporary) Anders Frederick Emil Victor Schau LASSEN, MC (234907) General List.

*

In Italy, on the night of 8
th
–9
th
April, 1945, Major Lassen was ordered to take out a patrol of one officer and seventeen other ranks to raid the north shore of Lake Comacchio.

His tasks were to cause as many casualties and as much confusion as possible, to give the impression of a major landing, and to capture prisoners. No previous reconnaissance was possible, and the party found itself on a narrow road flanked on both sides by water.

Preceded by two scouts, Major Lassen led his men along the road towards the town. They were challenged after approximately 500 yards from a position on the side of the road. An attempt to allay suspicion by answering that they were fishermen returning home failed, for when moving forward again to overpower the sentry, machine-gun fire started from the position, and also from two blockhouses to the rear.

Major Lassen himself then attacked with grenades, and annihilated the first position, containing four Germans and two
machine guns. Ignoring the hail of bullets sweeping the road from three enemy positions, an additional one having come into action from 300 yards down the road, he raced forward to engage the second position under covering fire from the remainder of the force. Throwing in more grenades he silenced this position which was then overrun by his patrol. Two enemies were killed, two captured and two more machine guns silenced.

By this time the force had suffered casualties and its firepower was very considerably reduced. Still under a heavy cone of fire Major Lassen rallied and reorganized his force and brought his fire to bear on the third position. Moving forward himself he flung in more grenades which produced a cry of “Kamerad”. He then went forward to within three or four yards of the position to order the enemy outside, and to take their surrender.

While shouting to them to come out he was hit by a burst of Spandau fire from the left of the position and he fell mortally wounded, but even while falling he flung a grenade, wounding some of the occupants and enabling his patrol to dash in and capture this final position.

Major Lassen refused to be evacuated as he said it would impede the withdrawal and endanger further lives, and as ammunition was nearly exhausted the force had to withdraw.

By his magnificent leadership and complete disregard for his personal safety, Major Lassen had, in the face of overwhelming superiority, achieved his objects. Three positions were wiped out, accounting for six machine guns, killing eight and wounding others of the enemy and two prisoners were taken.
The high sense of devotion to duty and the esteem in which he was held by the men he led, added to his own magnificent courage, enabled Major Lassen to carry out all the tasks he had been given with complete success.

*

WAR OFFICE

7
th
September, 1945

Index

Abell, District Commissioner
64
,
73
,
75

acetylene
50

Aegean Sea
225
,
227
,
233
,
252
,
253
,
258
,
308

Afrika Corps
177

Alderney, Channel Islands
129

Alexander, Harold, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
349
,
370
,
376

Alexandria, Egypt
274
,
288

Alimnia, Greek Islands
236
,
282

4

American Field Service
229
,
231

amphetamines
2

3
,
6
,
115

16
,
186
,
205
,
245
,
291

Anderson Manor, Dorset
114

17
,
120
,
123
,
134
,
135
,
148
,
155
,
264

Ano Arkhani, Crete
189

Apennine Mountains, Italy
348

Apoini village, Crete
181
,
182
,
209
,
213

Appleyard, John Geoffrey
26

7
,
192
,
375
,
377

Operation Postmaster (Fernando Po)
26

7
,
37
,
48

9
,
64
,
67
,
70
,
78
,
79
,
83
,
85

6
,
93
,
100
,
107

10

training at Anderson Manor
115

Operation Dryad (Les Casquets)
128

Operation Aquatint (St Laurent-sur-Mer)
133

4

appointed Commander of SSRF
135

Operation Basalt (Sark)
136
,
138

45
,
146

8
,
152

Operation Husky (Sicily)
160
,
173
,
221

2

death on mission over Sicily
221

2

Araxos, Greece
310

Argenta, Italy
370
,
374

5

Ark Royal
, HMS
33

Armstrong Whitworth A.W.41 Albemarle
222

Arriba
98

Ashton Manor, Hertfordshire
28

Athens, Greece
284
,
310

15
,
330

Grande Bretagne Hotel
312

Athlit, Palestine (Mandatory)
162

8
,
174
,
228

32

Atlantic Ocean
21

Auchinleck, Claude
156

Austria
348

Baker Street, London
37

Bandouvas, Monoli
178

Bank of Athens
290

2

Battle of Dunkirk
24
,
26
,
36
,
324

Bay of Toroneos
325

BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation)
45
,
172
,
211

Variety Orchestra
256

Beaufighter Bristol Type 156 Beaufighter

Beirut, Lebanon
258
,
260
,
275

7

Hotel St Georges
260

Bemuivoi
91

Benzedrine
2

3
,
6
,
115

16
,
186
,
205
,
245
,
291

Beretta MAB 38 machinegun
170
,
269
,
347

Bibundi
42
,
74
,
76
,
83
,
100
,
103

Bimrose, Charles
243

4

Binea, Captain
95
,
96
,
99

100
,
104
,
106

Bioko, Equatorial Guinea
39
;
see also
Fernando Po

Birmingham, England
165

Bishop, Tom
247

50

Blacker Bombard spigot mortars
22

Blyth, Bill
282

4
,
287

BMW
4

boats

Brixham trawlers
21

2

caiques (wooden fishing boats)
226
,
228
,
233

4
,
258
,
307
,
323

4
,
330

E Boats
269
,
271
,
283

folbots (collapsible canoes)
66
,
68
,
73

5
,
234
,
260
,
322
,
353

Goatleys
121

2
,
125

6
,
131
,
133
,
138
,
139
,
142
,
143
,
146
,
147
,
148
,
352
,
353

‘Jellicoe’ Inflatable Intruders
353

Motor Launches
175

6
,
215

17
,
260
,
266
,
271

2
,
281
,
285
,
304
,
316

Motor Torpedo Boats (MTBs)
117
,
324
;
see also
‘Little Pisser’

Q-Boats
21

Storm Motor Boats
360
,
362

Bologna plain, Italy
348

9

‘Bouncing Bettys’
see
S-mines

Bourdillon, Bernard Henry
58

Bourne, Freddie
117
,
120
,
138
,
147

bow and arrow
116
,
137
,
264

Brandenburger Regiment
283
,
359

Breda Model 35 cannon
237
,
241

2
,
245
,
281

Bren guns
64
,
231
,
246
,
280
,
295
,
300
,
327
,
339

Bristol Type
156

   Beaufighter
257

British Army
319

2
,
346

8

III Corps
329
,
333

5th Airborne Division
329

5th Army
370

8th Army
161
,
229
,
348
,
350

1
,
370

34th Infantry Division
329

57th Infantry Division
329

11th Parachute Battalion
278

2nd Special Service Brigade
348

Durham Light Infantry
231

Irish Guards
163

Lancashire Fusiliers
164

Military Police
346

Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC)
289

Royal Artillery
165

Royal Corps of Signals
166

Royal Marine Commandos
289
,
324
,
348
,
375

Scots Guards
282

Suffolk Regiment
172

British Consulate, Santa Isabel
52
,
54
,
89

90
,
96

Brixham trawlers
21

2

Broadstairs, Kent
157

Bucketforce
309

10

Bulgaria
331

bum-boats
31

Burger, Otto
284

Burhou, Channel Islands
129

butcher-and-bolt raiding
36

‘Buzz’
see
Perkins, Frank

‘CAESAR’
see
Hanau, Julius caiques (wooden fishing boats)
226
,
228
,
233

4
,
258
,
307
,
323

4
,
330

Cairo, Egypt
154
,
155
,
171

Groppi’s
218

Raider Force HQ
181
,
182
,
213
,
215
,
218
,
257
,
262
,
328

Calais, France
127

Calchi, Greek Islands
236

calcium carbide
50

Cambridge University
157
,
324

Cape Kokinoxos, Crete
176

Cape Verde Islands
32
,
33

carbide lanterns
50

Carmel Hills, Palestine (Mandatory)
162

3

carrier pigeons
127

Casino Restaurant, Santa Isabel
55
,
62

3
,
69
,
72
,
81

Casone Agosta, Lake Comacchio
355

7

Casone Caldiro, Lake Comacchio
357

61
,
362
,
367
,
370

Casulli, Stefan
288

92
,
293

8
,
305
,
312

Channel Islands
13
,
117

29
,
136

45
,
146

52

Alderney
129

Burhou
129

Les Casquets
117

29

Sark
13
,
136

45
,
146

52

Château Pèlerin, Palestine (Mandatory)
162

Cherbourg Peninsula, France
127

China
28

Chios, Greek Islands
240
,
253

Christiana islets Greek Islands
289

90
,
300
,
304

Chrysanthos see Maroulakis, Chrysanthos

Churchill, Winston
36
,
38
,
39
,
58
,
60
,
96
,
102
,
128
,
152
,
170
,
212
,
225
,
308

10
,
349
,
377

Clark, Mark Wayne
349
,
370

close-quarter shooting
169

Coker, Tugmaster
53
,
65
,
72

Colditz Castle, Germany
156

Cole, Lieutenant
275

Colonial Service
58
,
64
,
67

Colt .45 revolver
169

Comacchio Town, Italy
353

4
,
360
,
362

3
,
373

Commando

No. 7
112
,
196

No. 9
350

2

‘Commando Order’
150

1
,
183
,
284

communism
328

Compo Rations
6

Conby, Gippo
162

Consolidated B-24 Liberator
155

Cos, Greek Islands
227
,
233
,
240
,
257
,
278

coshes
21
,
50
,
63
,
68
,
73
,
75

Crete
1

20
,
154
,
161

2
,
171
,
173
,
176

83
,
184

96
,
197

208
,
209

24

Ano Arkhani
189

Apoini village
181
,
182
,
209
,
213

climate
178

Dikti Mountains
177
,
181

Heraklion Airbase
5
,
171
,
181
,
189
,
200

3
,
209
,
214

Idi Range
177

Kastelli Airbase
1

20
,
171
,
186

96
,
197

200
,
203

8
,
209

Kastelli Pediata
190

Kokinoxos
176
,
180

Mouktari village
190

resistance
178
,
193

Timbaki Airbase
171
,
175
,
214

Viannos
181
,
223

4

White Mountains
176

Crosby, Bing
336

Crouch, Fred
259
,
354
,
365
,
370

Cyclades island chain
286

D-Day landings
130
,
155
,
161

D Squadron
5

Daily Mirror
150

Daily Telegraph
150

Dakar, Senegal
32

3
,
49
,
95

Dannert, Horst
193

Dannert wire
193

4
,
199
,
201
,
205
,
338

Denmark
225

Desgranges, Andrew
51
,
68
,
79
,
133

Dieppe Raid
149

51

BOOK: Churchill's Secret Warriors: The Explosive True Story of the Special Forces Desperadoes of WWII
2.62Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

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