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Authors: Susan Wittig Albert

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Her visit hadn't been an official inspection—that was handled by the people who managed the breeder permits. But she felt she had an obligation to know what was going on in the area she patrolled, and the owners of Three Gates were obviously intent on establishing a reputation for their ranch in the deer breeding and hunting business. They were likely to do that, at least if you went by the numbers. She'd been told that there were ninety-three fawns born that year, forty buck and forty-three doe fawns,
all with “superior genetics,” which meant the genes for superior headgear. And the animals didn't even get to enjoy having natural sex. Those ninety-three fawns had been conceived entirely by artificial insemination. Not a naturally bred animal in the batch.

“UT goalposts,” Doc Masters repeated, darkly amused. “A freak of nature—but they're really not a freak of
nature
, since they're man-made. Not to mention that the fawns are bottle-fed and thoroughly habituated to humans.” He doubled up the chewing gum stick and put it in his mouth, heaving a hefty sigh. “I know I'm old-fashioned, but by damn, I hate those genetically engineered animals. Did you see the bucks in the containment pens? God didn't make deer like that. Man doesn't have any business making 'em, either.” He took off his baseball cap and rubbed his scalp. “Not to mention that line breeding is in no way healthy for the animals. Breeding for antlers is a quick way to weaken the gene pool.”

Mack nodded, not sure where this was going and waiting to see.

After a moment, Doc Masters sat up straighter and squared his shoulders, as if he had made up his mind that Mack—even though she was a woman
and
a game warden—was somebody he could talk to. “When you went to Three Gates, you probably noticed the deer ear tags and tattoos.”

“I did, yes.” Mack chuckled. “Learned about that at warden school, too.”

When a captive fawn was born, the breeder inserted a plastic tag in its right ear, identifying the sex and the year of birth. A few months later (the delay was supposed to take infant mortality into consideration), Texas Parks and Wildlife issued a number. The breeder tattooed it in the fawn's left ear. The three-digit prefix was the facility's identification
number, the following digits a unique number issued to each fawn. At the end of the first quarter of every year, the breeder had to turn in a report on all the fawns born in the preceding twelve months in his facility. At the same time, he turned in a mortality report and a report on any deer he had sold as breeding animals. It was a birth-to-death monitoring program. The identification numbers, carrying on the old tradition of cattle brands, were key to making it work.

The breeders complained about all the records they had to maintain, but the system was designed to keep tabs on the increasing numbers of facility-bred deer, which quite obviously did not have the same genetic makeup as the native wild deer population. If an animal escaped into the wild population, the ear tag and the tattoo identified it as a genetically engineered deer.

Keeping track of individual animals and their pedigree was important as far as the bottom line was concerned, too, for some of the bucks were extremely valuable. Mack had learned that Buckaroo, one of the bucks at Three Gates, wore an $800,000 price tag, and his semen went for $10,000 a straw. That was one of the reasons for the expensive fencing that surrounded such ranches. You didn't want a high-dollar buck like Buckaroo out roaming the neighborhood unsupervised, giving it all away when he should be filling those $10,000 semen straws back home in the barn, or being shot for nothing instead of fetching top dollar during hunting season

“Okay, then,” the vet said. “So what we've got are fawns with ear tags and fawns with ear tags and tattoos.” He put his baseball cap back on and tugged down hard on the bill, pulling it almost down to his nose. “I went out to Three Gates last spring to treat a horse with a hoof infection. I happened to be there when they were tattooing fawns, and I noticed the
prefix. Four-thirty-two. Four-three-two. A number that might stick in your mind, right?”

Mack slowed, as a doe bounded gracefully out of the woods and across the narrow gravel track in front of them. She popped into neutral, idling, and as she expected, two yearling deer—last year's fawns—dashed after the doe a moment later. No ear tags, no tattoos, they were beautiful and wild, a natural part of the wilderness, like horseflies, like the mountain lion. Like anthrax. It was all bound up together.

She brought her attention back to Masters. “Four-three-two,” she said, shifting back into first and picking up speed again. “The prefix designates the breeding facility.” In Texas, there were over a thousand facilities, with more applying for permits every year. And not just Texas. Nationwide, there were eight thousand deer farms, and the number was growing. Deer farming was the next big bubble.

“Exactly,” Masters said. He fell silent again, as if he'd lost the thread of his story.

“And?” Mack prompted.

He took a deep breath, let it out again. “Well, a week or so ago, I made a trip to another ranch, over near Sycamore Mountain. I did what I was there to do—help a young cow birth twin calves. Lost one of them, unfortunately. Happens sometimes, with a first birth. Midway through, I took a break to answer a call of nature, and off behind the barn, I happened to see a fair-size pen, high-fenced, with canvas stretched around the fence so you couldn't see what was inside. But one of the corners was flapping loose, and I noticed that there were a half-dozen fawns in the pen. They weren't wearing ear tags, but they were tattooed, which got my attention right off. You understand why?”

“Because the ranch wasn't a permitted breeding facility,” Mack
replied. Derek was pushing the ATV fast, and she'd lost sight of him around a bend.

“You got it. It's a cattle ranch, not a deer farm. Been a cattle ranch for decades. A good one, once upon a time; maybe not so good now, though. Times are tough.” There was a glint in the vet's eye. “So, being a curious sort of fellow, I waited my chance. When the owner was off doing something else, I went back for a better look. The prefix on the tattoos was four-eight-two. Four-
eight
-two. And the eight looked fresher than the four or the two—at least, that's the way it seemed to me. Not that I got a really close look,” he added. “I could be wrong.”

“But if you're right,” Mack said thoughtfully, “you're wondering whether the eight might have been a three, originally. And if the eight was a three, you're thinking that the fawns in that pen may have started life at Three Gates.”

“It's been in my mind,” he conceded. “But that's if the eight was a three. It could've been something else. A zero, maybe. Smells like the old brand-changing trick.”

“But whatever the number, you're thinking that the fawns were illegally moved, since the ranch where you saw them wasn't a licensed facility. And maybe stolen, to boot. And you're telling all this to a game warden.” She gave the old man a sidelong look. “So are you going to tell me where this ranch is and who it belongs to?”

There was another long silence while Masters chewed on his gum. “I dunno,” he said, finally. “Dunno whether I am or not.” He sighed. “I guess maybe I've been talking a little too much. I didn't think this thing through all the way to the end. It's kind of a tricky business, since one of the owners—” He stopped, frowning.

“Is a friend of yours,” Mack guessed. She swung around a corner. Derek's ranch house was just ahead, the ATV parked out in front. Derek was nowhere in sight. “Or a regular client. Even a pillar of the community, maybe.” Could be somebody—a professional person, a doctor, a lawyer—who couldn't afford to be exposed. And maybe the fawns Doc Masters had seen weren't the only animals involved. The penalties on something like this could add up fast in fines and jail time, especially if there were any Lacey Act violations and the feds got involved.

“Sorry.” Masters pulled on his lower lip. “It's complicated, and there's a lot more hanging on it than there seems to be, just right off the bat, especially for one of the—” He stopped. “Reckon I need to think about it a little longer.”

“But you're not going to think about it too long, I hope,” Mack said, pulling to a stop beside the ATV and turning off the ignition. Derek was coming out of the garage, a gasoline can in one hand and a rake in the other. He had changed from shorts and sandals to jeans and boots.

The vet chuckled dryly, seizing the opportunity to change the subject. “Well, look at that. Guess he's decided a fella's gotta do what he's gotta do.”

“We've all gotta do what we've gotta do,” Mack said firmly, not letting him off the hook. “But you don't have to be involved, Doc. Deer are my job. Give me a name and a location and I'll take it from here. Nobody needs to know where the information came from.”

“I wish it were that easy.” Shoulders slumped, the vet gazed out the window. “I'm not saying it's a matter of life and death, but it's serious enough. I'm wishing I hadn't . . .” His voice trailed off.

Somehow, Mack thought, the tables had turned. She was now the one
who had to tell the old man what had to be done, and when. “I'm sure you understand the importance of this, Doc. After that big criminal case over in Cherokee County, everybody in the deer-breeding business is aware of the penalties involved with breaking the law.”

The case had made national news. A deer breeder in East Texas—one of the two or three biggest in the state—had pleaded guilty to smuggling illegal white-tails from states up north where CWD was rampant. He had paid a million-dollar fine to the feds for violations of the Lacey Act and another half million in restitution to the state of Texas, as well as forfeiting his entire breeding stock, worth more millions.

“That's true,” Masters said, and fell silent again.

Mack persisted. “Look. A few illegally transported fawns aren't any big deal. But I need to get out there and take a look. Right away.” In fact, if the owner had happened to notice the vet's interest in the fawns, it was likely that he had already moved them. “How about if I call you first thing in the morning and you give me the location so I can do my job?”

The old man tipped up the brim of his cap with a thumb. “In case you haven't heard,” he said wryly, “tomorrow's Thanksgiving. If it's all the same to you, I'd just as soon eat turkey and watch some football. How about you call me on Friday morning?”

Not giving her a chance to reply, he opened the truck door and got out, raising his voice so that Derek could hear. “Well, I'll leave you to settle the business of the carcasses, warden. I'll let you know as soon as I hear back from the lab, but my money is on anthrax.”

“Yeah,” Mack said. “Mine, too.”

He ducked down and spoke to her through the open window. “Nice working with you, Mack. I hope there'll be a next time.”

She heard the respect in his voice and understood that he was saying something important. “I'm sure there will,” she said.

She watched as the old man walked to his car, got in, and drove away. She urgently hoped he wasn't planning on warning someone, but she understood his reluctance to tell her what he knew. He had lived in Utopia his entire life. He knew everybody, and everybody knew him. If word got around that he had blown the whistle on a friend or an upstanding citizen, people might decide he couldn't be trusted. Small-town people could be petty that way.

Derek had gone behind the garage and now came out, pulling a small two-wheeled trailer. He dropped the tongue hitch onto the tow ball at the rear of the ATV and shoved the locking lever down hard. When he straightened up, Mack rolled down her window and called. “Hey, Derek, why don't you put that stuff in the back of the truck and ride with me to the site?”

Derek stopped five feet from the truck. “I can handle this myself, Mack.” He looked at her, eyes flinty, jaw thrust out, mouth tight. “Unless you just want to watch and make sure I'm doing the job right. I sure as hell wouldn't want to break any of your game warden rules.”

Oh,
damn
, Mack thought, refraining from rolling her eyes. But she only shrugged. “Sure, whatever you want.” She smiled and added brightly, “So what time did we say for brunch tomorrow? Ten thirty? Oh, and Cheyenne needs some exercise—I thought I'd bring her out with me and take the girls for a ride. You think they'd like that?”

Derek gave her a hard look. “I think I need to give you a rain check. After I finish barbecuing those dead deer this evening, I doubt I'll be in the mood to cook a holiday meal for company.”

Mack stared at him for a moment. “I get it,” she said. “Sorry.”

She might have said more, but Derek had turned away. She started her truck and drove away, thinking with painful regret how much you could learn about a person when it came to dealing with six dead deer.

And about what Karen had said earlier that day.
It's going to take a really special guy to love you and love what you do—because you very much are what you do, you know. In ways other women probably aren't.

By the time she got home, her regret had turned to a nagging exasperation. Derek had irrationally blamed her for doing her job. Doc Masters was being uncooperative when he knew that she
had
to do her job.

And she had missed another phone call from that PETA woman, Amy Roth. This time, however, she had left a more detailed message.

“This is Amy Roth,” she'd said in a businesslike tone. “With the holiday tomorrow, we may keep missing each other, so here's what I'm calling about. My colleague, Chris Griffin, is a graduate student in environmental studies at the University of Texas in San Antonio. The two of you met at a regional wildlife conservation conference last year, and he mentioned to you that he was building a surveillance drone. At the time, you seemed interested and said you'd maybe like to see it. The drone is ready for a demo. Would you have some time on Friday to take a look at what it can do? Name the time and place, whatever is convenient for you. We'll be glad to meet you there.” She signed off with a telephone number.

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